2022高考英语统考一轮复习训练 模块四 Unit 2 阅读理解题组—练速度牛津译林版

1、2022高考英语统考一轮复习训练 模块四 unit 2 阅读理解题组练速度牛津译林版2022高考英语统考一轮复习训练 模块四 unit 2 阅读理解题组练速度牛津译林版年级：姓名：高考题型组合规范练11模块四unit2阅读理解题组练速度(35mins).阅读理解awhether you feel like taking a road trip,or you just need some fun,youll enjoy this list of popular tourist attractions.alabama:alabamagulfcoastbeachesif alabama wasnt

2、the location for your next summer beach vacation,you may need to reconsider.there are 32 miles of white sand that have washed down from the appalachian mountains thousands of years.thats probably why over six million people visit alabamas gulf coast beaches every year.ten dollars per person.alaska:k

3、enaifjordswildlifecruisealaska is the place to go for spotting breathtaking wildlife.in fact,the amount of visitors who travel to alaska to see wildlife has increased 45 percent.the kenai fjords wildlife cruise will bring you close to whales,sea lions,and sea birds.a five-hour trip starts at noon an

4、d covers 55 miles of sea,and it will be the best $98 you have ever spent.arkansas:hotspringsnationalparkskip the beach and choose a new type of relaxation at hot springs national park.its americas oldest and the smallest national park.theres a no-booking policy,perfect for travellers rolling through

5、.doors open at 8 am,so get there early!connecticut:yalepeabodymuseumofnaturalhistoryyale peabody museum of natural history is a must stop if youre travelling nearby yale university.it attracts plenty of people and has many collections including new england birds,dinosaurs,greek and roman antiquities

6、,and even an egyptian mummy.adults pay $13 for entry,but if you want to visit for free,go on a thursday.dont miss the four best tourist attractions.for more information,call 1-202-428-3516.1.why do many people go to alabamas gulf coast beaches?a.it has a good and convenient location.b.it has a histo

7、ry of thousands of years.c.it has tens of miles of white sand.d.the appalachian mountains are beautiful.2.when should you get to kenai fjords wildlife cruise if you want to visit it?a.five hours before it opens.b.five hours after it opens.c.before eight oclock in the morning.d.before twelve oclock i

8、n the morning.3.what is special about yale peabody museum of natural history?a.many people go there to see collections.b.you neednt pay for it on certain days.c.it makes you not want to leave.d.its very beautiful and attractive.bcruz genet,11,and anthony skopick,10,couldnt agree.there was only one w

9、ay to find out.so on a cold january evening,the two friends risked onto the frozen pond near their house in frankfort,illinois,to get a better look.first they threw a small stone to test it.then they stepped on it.believing the ice would hold their weight,anthony took a few steps,then he fell throug

10、h the seemingly frozen ice.cruz rushed to help his frightened friendthe pond “ate” him too.cruz managed to lift himself out of the water and onto a more reliable part.he then carefully made his way to anthony.but the ice didnt hold,and he fell in again.this time he couldnt get out.the boys quickly l

11、ost feeling in their arms and legs.cruz was sure he was going to die.anthonys older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help.john lavin,a neighbour driving nearby on his way to the grocery store,heard her.he quickly pulled over.seeing the boys,he kicked off his sh

12、oes,and ran into the freezing water.lavin made his way to cruz and anthony and saved them back to land.they were taken to the hospital,where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered their body temperature nearly ten degrees.fortunately,the boys have fully recovered,tho

13、ugh they are still moved by their fearless neighbour.“just to think,” says cruz,“if he werent there,i could have died.”4.why did cruz and anthony step on the ice?a.to go skating.b.to trap some birds.c.to settle a disagreement.d.to test the strength of the ice.5.how did cruz feel when caught in the w

14、ater?a.hopeless.b.puzzled.c.shocked.d.calm.6.what basically saved the two boys lives?a.screaming of an older sister.b.better care of doctors.c.lowering of their body temperature.d.brave act of a neighbour.7.what is the best title for the text?a.two boys falling in the waterb.a heroic man to the resc

15、uec.duck or geese,it is a questiond.curiosity kills the catcplaying tennis regularly could help keep people off death,but football,rugby and running may not help people to live longer,a study suggests.a study followed more than 80,000 people for an average of nine years to find out if certain sports

16、 protected them against early death.it found that people who played racket sports regularly were the least likely to die over the study period,reducing their individual risk by 47 percent compared with people who did no exercise.swimmers also reduced their chance of death by 28 percent,aerobics(有氧运动

17、)fans by 27 percent and cyclists by 15 percent.yet running appeared to have no impact at all on dying early,and neither did playing football or rugby.scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash(壁球),which often involve clubs and organi

18、zed activities outside of the game.it means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life,both of which are proven to be good for health.in contrast,people who play team sports often do not move onto a new sport once their teams break up for family,or

19、injury reasons.they become watchers rather than participants in their chosen activity.the researchers found that playing racket sports was associated with a 56 percent lower risk from heart death.similarly,swimmers lowered their heart disease or stroke risk by 41 percent,and people who took part in

20、activities like aerobics,dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percent.but again running,football and rugby had no significant impact on heart deaths.however,other experts argue that this study must not be misinterpreted as showing that running and football do not protect against heart diseas

21、e.in this study both runners and footballers had a lower rate of death from heart disease.8.which sport does not have any impact on protecting people against early death?a.cycling.b.swimming.c.rugby.d.tennis.9.according to the study,which makes a big difference in keeping healthy?a.playing basketbal

22、l with their friends occasionally.b.watching football games every day.c.taking up gymnastics and joining a club.d.doing running in the park every day.10.what is considered more important to peoples health?a.social networks.b.staying at home.c.physical examinations.d.setting up families.11.what is th

23、e main idea of the text?a.thousands of people participated in a 9-year study.b.study finds playing tennis helps people live longer.c.it is wrong to say running has no impact on heart disease.d.there are differences between racket sports and team games.dthere is a picture:a polar bear is lying lifele

24、ss on a beach.on the shore,in the background,stand three guards,talking to each other.one of them has a deadly weapon hanging casually on his shoulder.this powerful image has made people question the motivation for this kind of tourism,or ecotourism.does our proximity(接近) to large animals in the wil

25、d,frequently fueled by a desire for exciting images,lead to such animals becoming accustomed to human contact?if that is the case,surely the losing side will end up paying the ultimate price for such proximity.to my sorrow,i have recently returned from a trip to svalbard,and indeed stood two weeks a

26、go on the very beach where the bear was shot.the bears death should never have happened.was the beach examined beforehand?was there access to flares (照明弹) to scare off a bear that appeared suddenly?these are standard measures for any operator.the incident is probably the result of a terrible systema

27、tic failure.nevertheless,the incident should not negate the value of ecotourism.in its best form,this kind of travel has very little impact,or indeed has a positive effect,on the environment where it takes place.this can be by making financial donations to conservation groups,providing income to loc

28、al communities,or ensuring protection of certain areas or animals.in svalbard,visitors become ambassadors for the endangered polar bear,increasing awareness of the fact that the far greater danger they are facing is the sea ice melt in the arctic ocean.ecotourism is an expanding market that brings b

29、enefits as well as challenges to the regions around the world in which it operates.simply closing off these regions is not the answer.12.why was the polar bear dead?a.it was probably hunted for its fur by tourists.b.it was probably frightened to death by flares.c.the proper procedures werent probabl

30、y followed.d.the beach wasnt probably equipped with safety devices.13.what is the third paragraph mainly about?a.ecotourism could be developed properly.b.financial donations should be strongly advocated.c.environmental awareness has greatly increased.d.visitors have a guilty conscience about ecotour

31、ism.14.what does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest?a.more challenges havent yet been accepted.b.better measures for conducting ecotourism are a good choice.c.the environmental benefits from ecotourism are very obvious.d.the positive effects of protecting tourists havent yet been

32、felt.15.what is the purpose of the text?a.to cause readers to focus on polar bears.b.to stimulate readers to reflect on ecotourism.c.to stress side effects that ecotourism has caused.d.to analyse the reason why the polar bear was killed.阅读七选五travellingalongsilkroadtravellingtravelling along the old

33、silk road can be a quite interesting and rewarding experience.here is some information that the visitor should consider when planning a possible travel on the road.languagewhile travelling along the road,the visitor can meet with about 20 different nationalities.1 some ethnic groups began learning m

34、andarin (普通话) and adopted the lifestyle of the han people.chinese became the official language in the autonomous regions.2accommodationsthe silk road spans most of china,from modern cities in the central china to villages and towns in the remote west.accordingly accommodations along the route range

35、from high standard hotels to simple guesthouse.in big cities like dunhuang,urumqi,lanzhou,the visitor can enjoy high standard hotels.they all provide excellent conditions and good services,and they are quite safe.3 visitors without money may consider the cheaper guesthouses because these guesthouses

36、 with simpler equipment and basic service are fit enough to live in for most chinese travellers.in the remote villages only simple lodgings are available.4travelbyroadbuses are the most inexpensive method of transport along the silk road but,unfortunately,they are very slow.5 a travel by car can be

37、the only way to visit sites far from cities or towns that would otherwise be hard to reach.rental prices are based on the number of days and kilometers travelled,and sometimes they can be negotiated(协商).a.it offers good views of the mountains.b.some of them speak their own languages.c.learn some of

38、their languages before going.d.but this kind of hotels is also the most expensive.e.these locations offer nothing but a quite simple room.f.cars are offered by some travel agencies and hotels.g.today,chinese can be easily used among these nationalities.高考题型组合规范练11模块四unit2阅读理解题组练速度.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主

39、要介绍了美国四个独具特色的旅游景点以及各自的特征。1.c细节理解题。根据第一个景点的第二句“thereare32milesofwhitesandthathavewasheddownfromtheappalachianmountainsthousandsofyears.”可知,这里有32英里的白色沙滩,这一点吸引了大量的游客,所以c项正确。2.d细节理解题。根据第二个景点提到“afive-hourtripstartsatnoonandcovers55milesofsea,anditwillbethebest$98youhaveeverspent.”可知,五个小时的旅程在正午开始,因此游客必须在中

40、午之前赶到。故选d项。3.b细节理解题。根据最后一个景点最后一句“butifyouwanttovisitforfree,goonathursday”可知,周四可以免费参观,因此b项正确。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个舍己救人的故事,温暖了人心、温暖了社会,传递了正能量。4.c细节理解题。根据第一段中的“werethebirdsontheiceducksorgeese?cruzgenet,11,andanthonyskopick,10,couldntagree.therewasonlyonewaytofindout.”并结合下面的内容可知,这两个小朋友冒着危险进入结冰的池塘里,是想

41、看得更清楚一些,解决他们的分歧。故选c项。5.a推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“cruzwassurehewasgoingtodie.”可知,cruz被困在水里时感到绝望了,故选a项。6.d推理判断题。根据第三段中的“johnlavin,aneighbourdrivingnearbyonhiswaytothegrocerystore,.savedthembacktoland.”可知,是一个勇敢的邻居救了这两个男孩的命。故选d项。7.b主旨大意题。通读全文可知,邻居lavin在去杂货店的路上,听到了安东尼姐姐的呼救声,他不顾个人安危,跳入冰冷的水里,救了cruz和anthony。由此可知,本文讲

42、述了一个英勇的救援者。故选b项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,经常打网球可以帮助人们减少死亡风险。8.c细节理解题。根据第一段“playingtennisregularlycouldhelpkeeppeopleoffdeath,butfootball,rugbyandrunningmaynothelppeopletolivelonger,astudysuggests.”可知,研究表明经常打网球可帮助人减少死亡风险;踢足球、打橄榄球和跑步可能无法帮助人们长寿。9.c细节理解题。根据第三段中的“scientistssaythedifferencemaylieinthesocialaspectwhichgoesalongsidesportsliketennisandsquash,whichofteninvolveclubsandorganizedactivitiesoutsideofthegame.”可知,科学家们说,区别可能在于社交方面,它和网球、壁球等运动一样,经常涉及俱乐部和有组织的运