高考英语北师大版必修一复习之听力专项训练课件（31张）(共31张PPT)

1、K三四 郑萱萱 Occupation, identity and relationship （职业，身份及相互关系）（职业，身份及相互关系） Step I Lead-in 歌曲歌曲赏析赏析 Be what you wanna be _, _, _ or a _ why not _, be a dreamer you can be just the one you wanna be _, _ or a _ why not something like your old man you can be just the one you wanna be _, _, _ or a _ why not

2、_, be a dreamer you can be just the one you wanna be I know that we all got one thing that we all share together we got that one nice dream we live for you never know what life could bring doctoractorlawyersinger president policemanfire fighterpostman doctoractorlawyersinger president because nothin

3、g last for ever just hold on to the team you play for I know you could reach the top make sure that you wont stop be the one that you wanna be now sing this with me _, _, _ or a _ why not _, be a dreamer you can be just the one you wanna be _, _ or a _ why not something like your old man you can be

4、just the one you wanna be we may have different ways to think but it doesnt really matter we all caught up in the steam of this life doctoractorlawyersinger president policeman fire fighter postman focus on every little thing thats what does really matter luxury cars and bling thats not real life I

5、know you could reach the top make sure that you wont stop be the one that you wanna be now sing this with me _, _, _ or a _ why not _, be a dreamer you can be just the one you wanna be _, _ or a _ why not something like your old man you can be just the one you wanna be last year I used to dream abou

6、t this day now Im here Im singing for you I hope I could inspire you because Ive got all the love, because Ive got all love for you doctoractorlawyersinger president policeman fire fighterpostman How many jobs are there in this song? What are they? Nine. They are doctor, actor,lawyer,singer,presiden

7、t, policeman,firefighter, postman and dreamer Realize your dreams! What do you want to be? salesmansaleswoman customer gardener librarian mechanic actor driver interviewerinterviewee Step II Analysis of this type of questions 常见提问形式有： Occupation: 1)What (most probably) is the man (woman)? What do yo

8、u think the man can most probably be? 2)What does the man do? 3).What is the mans (womans) job/occupation/profession? Identity: 1)Who is the man/woman? 2)Whom is the man (woman) most probably speaking to? Relationship: 1). Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? 2）What do you suppo

9、se the two speakers mostly are? 常考人物关系常考人物关系 Husband-wife, father-son, mother-son, parents- kid, teacher-student, boss-secretary, employer/boss-employee, doctor-patient, host/hostess-guest, policeman-driver, driver-passenger, waiter/waitress/sales clerk/salesman/shop assistant-customer, librarian-re

10、ader, interviewer-interviewee, schoolmates, roommates, classmates, co-workers/colleagues, neighbors, a couple, business partners 题型特点：题型特点： 对话中不会直接提到职业，身份或关系对话中不会直接提到职业，身份或关系 只会用一些相关词作暗示只会用一些相关词作暗示 Show Time Guess their relationship according to their short dialogue. Step III Problem-solving Skills

11、解题技巧解题技巧 1.注意称呼语注意称呼语(our son, darling, dear, we students) 2.捕捉关键词及人物语气捕捉关键词及人物语气 (1)透露双方关系的关键词透露双方关系的关键词 (2)透露场合、地点的关键词透露场合、地点的关键词 职业、身份及人物关系类注意事项：职业、身份及人物关系类注意事项： 要注意说话人的语气，是客气（一般要注意说话人的语气，是客气（一般 为陌生人关系），随意（一般为朋友关为陌生人关系），随意（一般为朋友关 系），亲昵（一般为家人关系）还是严肃系），亲昵（一般为家人关系）还是严肃 （师生关系或者上司与员工关系）的。把（师生关系或者上司与员工

12、关系）的。把 说话人的语调和关键词结合起来判断人物说话人的语调和关键词结合起来判断人物 关系及身份。关系及身份。 doctor and patient trouble、check、pain、sore、 fever、heart、stomach、lungs、 blood test、prescription、when did it start、open your mouth, whats wrong with you?. shop assistant and customer size、color、try on、price、 discount、Can I help you？ What size do

13、 you wear？ Is that cash or charge？ teacher and student professor,subject, homework, questions, major(专业专业),hand in, why are you late? 职业、身份相关的关键词职业、身份相关的关键词 husband and wife meeting, appointment, out, have no time, office Boss and secretary 职业、身份相关的关键词职业、身份相关的关键词 Step IV Exercises： Step V Summary an

14、d Homework Read the dialogues with your partner until you can read them fluently. Finish the exercises. Dictation. 2.人物关系及身份题人物关系及身份题 仔细辨认对话中的仔细辨认对话中的职业相关词职业相关词,抓住其相关的抓住其相关的 关键词进行答题。关键词进行答题。 1. Who is Chris Paine? A. A computer engineer B. A book seller C. A writer W: I like to read Chris Paine. M:

15、So do I. I hear he writes on his computer and his new book will come out next week. W: Great. W: I like to read Chris Paine. M: So do I. I hear he writes on his computer and his new book will come out next week. W: Great. 2. Between whom did this dialogue probably take place? A. husband and wife B.

16、teacher and student C. doctor and patient M: Now tell me your trouble, Mrs. White. W: I havent been sleeping well recently. And last night, I had a terrible headache. 解题技巧解题技巧： b.分析选项目分析选项目,预测可能出现的词汇预测可能出现的词汇,短语短语,句子句子. 细听细听,捕捉关键消息判断人物的职业捕捉关键消息判断人物的职业,身份及人物关系身份及人物关系. M: Now tell me your trouble, Mrs

17、. White. W: I havent been sleeping well recently. And last night, I had a terrible headache. 常见的人物关系有：常见的人物关系有： Doctorpatient waiter/waitresscustomer secretaryboss shop assistantcustomer driverpoliceman teacherstudent salesmancustomer husbandwife receptionisttourist lawyerclient 通常，在这几组人物关系中，我们会听到以下

18、词或者词组：通常，在这几组人物关系中，我们会听到以下词或者词组： 、doctor and patient：trouble、check、pain、sore、fever、heart、 stomach、lungs、blood test、prescription、light diet、when did it start、open your mouth 、husband and wife：dear、darling、sweetheart、my love、cook、 picnic、TV、dinner 、shop assistant and customer：size、color、try on、price、

19、discount、Can I help you？What size do you wear？Is that cash or charge？ 此外，在听人物之间关系的题目时，说话人之间的语气尤其重要，如果是上司此外，在听人物之间关系的题目时，说话人之间的语气尤其重要，如果是上司 跟下属之间的关系，语气一般较强硬，有命令的意味；而如果是夫妻之间，跟下属之间的关系，语气一般较强硬，有命令的意味；而如果是夫妻之间， 则语气较为甜蜜，随意；朋友之间较亲切；服务员对顾客一般较尊敬。总之则语气较为甜蜜，随意；朋友之间较亲切；服务员对顾客一般较尊敬。总之 揣摩语气与做题能否成功也有很大的关系。揣摩语气与做题能否成功也有很大的关系。 解题指导：解题指导： 10、Between whom did this dialogue probably take place? A. husband and wife B.