新版初三英语SectionA1

1、1.How do people learn a foreign language? 2.Do you have good ways to learn English? 3.How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English? To learn to use verb + by To learn how to learn and how to learn English better To learn new words: textbook, conversation, aloud, pronu

2、nciation Talk about how to learn Language Goal _a. by working with friends _b. by making word cards _c. by reading the textbook _d. by listening to tapes _e. by asking the teacher for help 1a Check () the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ask sb for help 问某人寻求帮助问某人寻求帮助

3、 by+ doing sth 通过做通过做 By speaking with foreigners By watching English movies By making pals/friends with foreigners By reading English newspaper By reading English stories 1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above. _1. Meiping _2. Peter _3. Tony b e d 1c Make con

4、versations about how you study for a test. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group. listening to the radio How do you study for a test? I study by CRI Pair workPair work speaking English in class reading English texts How do you study for a test? I study by How do you stud

5、y for a test? I study by keeping English diaries by是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词），是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词）， 在初中英语中的用法有以下几种：在初中英语中的用法有以下几种： (1) 意为意为“在在旁旁”、“靠近靠近”。如：如： 他们在湖边画画。他们在湖边画画。 They are drawing by the lake. (2) 意为意为“不迟于不迟于”、“到到时为止时为止”。 如：如： 他在晚饭前会好的。他在晚饭前会好的。 He will be all right by supper time. Language points (

6、3) 表示表示方法、手段，可译作方法、手段，可译作“靠靠”、“用用” 、 “凭借凭借”、“通过通过”、“乘坐乘坐”等。等。如：如： 猴子用尾巴吊在树上。猴子用尾巴吊在树上。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail. (4) 用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译 作作“被被”、 “由由”等。等。如：如： 许多人讲英语许多人讲英语.English is spoken by many people. (5) 组成其它短语组成其它短语: 1) by the way : 意为意为“顺便说顺便说”、“顺便问顺便问 一一

7、下下”，常做插入语。，常做插入语。如：如： 顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？ By the way, wheres Lily? 2) by oneself : 意为意为“单独单独”、“自己自己”。 如：如： 我不能把她单独留下。我不能把她单独留下。 I cant leave her by herself. 3) by and by : 意为意为“不久以后不久以后”、“不一会儿不一会儿”。 如：如： 不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。 By and by, more and more people began to study English

8、. 2a Listen and check () the questions you hear. QuestionsAnswers _ 1. Does anyone learn English by watching videos? _ _ 2. Do you have conversations with friends in English? _ _ 3. What about listening to tapes?_ _ 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? _ _5. Have you ever studied w

9、ith a group? _ d b c a 2b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b.Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English. Its too hard to understand

10、the voices. l “too + 形容词形容词/副词副词 + to + 动词原形动词原形”结结 构，意为构，意为“太太而不能而不能”，该句型用，该句型用 于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。 He is too young to go to school. 他太小了，不能去上学。他太小了，不能去上学。 l tooto前面有前面有never，not，only，but 等词时，或出现等词时，或出现too not to do的双重否定的双重否定 时，否定词与不定式中的否定意义结合起时，否定词与不定式中的否定意义结合起 来构成了肯定意义。来构成了肯定意义。 Its neve

11、r too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。活到老，学到老。 1. 现在完成时的谓语形式现在完成时的谓语形式 have/has + 过去分词过去分词 I have lived here since I was born. 我一出生就生活在这里。我一出生就生活在这里。 现在完成时现在完成时 2. 现在完成时的意义现在完成时的意义 强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果。强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果。 I have lost my keys. I cant find them anywhere. 表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始，一表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始，一 直持续到现在，

12、而且还持续了一段时间。直持续到现在，而且还持续了一段时间。 I have lived here since I was born. 3. 现在完成时的一般疑问句的构成现在完成时的一般疑问句的构成 直接将直接将have/has提到主语之前构成。提到主语之前构成。 They have finished the job already. Have they finished the job yet? 他们还没有完成这项工作吗？他们还没有完成这项工作吗？ 4. 现在完成时的否定句的构成现在完成时的否定句的构成 直接在直接在have/has之后加之后加not构成。构成。 They havent fini

13、shed the job yet. 他们尚未完成该项工作。他们尚未完成该项工作。 Review 我们怎么才能成为好的学习者？ 通过和朋友一起合作 制作单词卡片 读课文/英语杂志/英文报纸 听磁带/英文歌曲/广播 向老师寻求帮助 写英语日记 看英文电影 记笔记 造句 By +doing sth Work with friends Make word cards Read textbook/English magazines/English newspapers Listen to tapes/ songs/radios Ask the teacher for help Keep diaries

14、in English Watch English movies Take notes Make sentences 找词组并划出来 1. 有点紧张有点紧张 2. 读完一本书读完一本书 3. 做报告做报告 4. 那听起来并不糟糕。那听起来并不糟糕。 5. 一个书读得很慢的人一个书读得很慢的人 6. 了解文章大意了解文章大意 7. 起初起初 8. 不要一个字一个字地读。不要一个字一个字地读。 9. 尽力尝试做尽力尝试做 10.那听起来很难。那听起来很难。 11.耐心点耐心点 12.那是要花时间的。那是要花时间的。/要慢慢来。要慢慢来。 13.你读地越多，你便会读得越快。你读地越多，你便会读得越快。

15、 Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas. Dont read word by word. Read word groups. Jack: But I dont understand many of the words

16、. I have to use a dictionary. 2d Role-play the conversation. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something

17、you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be. Review 我们怎么才能成为好的学习者？ 通过和朋友一起合作 制作单词卡片 读课文/英语杂志/英文报纸 听磁带/英文歌曲/广播 向老师寻求帮助 写英语日记 看英文电影 记笔记 造句 By +doing sth Work with friends Make word cards Read textbook/English magazines/English newspapers Listen to tapes/ songs/radios Ask the teacher fo

18、r help Keep diaries in English Watch English movies Take notes Make sentences 提意见 What about doing sth? Why not do sth? Why dont you do sth? Youd better do sth. Try to do/ not do sth. Its good to do sth. Section A 3a Reading Fast-reading Answer the questions 1. Why was Wei Fen afraid to ask question

19、s? 2. What is the secret to language learning? 3. Does she enjoy English class now? Listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. Because her pronunciation is poor. Yes, she does. Careful-reading Para1 Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? What did she do in En

20、glish class? Because the teacher spoke so quickly that she didnt understand her. She just hid behind her textbook and never said anything. “find + it +adj. +to do sth.” “发现做某事发现做某事” Para2 1. 被称为/被叫做 2. 喜欢上 3. 观看其他英文电影 4. 尽管 5. 肢体语言 6. 面部表情 7. 关键词 8. 听一些感兴趣的东西 9. 的秘诀 10.有用的句子 11.小菜一碟 12.你活该。 13.查字典 A

21、.although B.body language C.the key words D.the secret to E.useful sentences F. look them up in a dictionary G.called H.fall in love with I. listen to sth interesting J. the expressions on their faces K.watch other English movies L.Its a piece of cake. M.It serves you right. G I K H A B J C D E L M

22、F Para 3 translate the sentences Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 现在我真的很享受我的英语课。我想学习 新的单词和更多的语法，因此我可以更好 地理解英语电影。 Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. T

23、he teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny mov

24、ie! So I began to hide-hid-didden 藏藏 fall-fell-fallen 落，陷入落，陷入 be like 就像就像 so+adj/adv that+句子句子, 如此如此以至于以至于 so that “以便；为了以便；为了” be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某事害怕某事/某人某人 I am afraid that 从句从句. “担心担心” 因为因为 watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everythi

25、ng the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening

26、 to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” 也：也：too,also,as well too 放句末，逗号和主句隔开。放句末，逗号和主句隔开。also放句放句 中。中。as well 放句中或句末。放句中或句末。 either用于用于否定句否定句，而且只能，而且只能放在句末放在句末 or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these senten

27、ces at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 3b Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching

28、 movies. Use words and phrases from the passage. 1. I can understand the meaning by watching their_ and the _ on their faces. 2. I can get the meaning by listening for just the _ . body language expressions key words 3.My pronunciation improved by listening to the_ in English movies. 4. I learned _

29、sentences like “Its a piece of cake” by watching the movies. 5. I can find the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _. conversations useful dictionary Now, lets summarize some ways of learning English. A. Listening listening to English tapes listening to English radios listening to Engli

30、sh songs B. Speaking speaking English in class speaking English outside class speaking English aloud speaking English crazily speaking English with a foreigner speaking English with friends C. Reading reading English aloud reading English crazily reading English textbooks reading English notes readi

31、ng English newspapers reading English magazines D. Writing writing English compositions writing/taking English notes writing/keeping diaries in English writing emails to your friends E. Watching watching English films watching English TV watching English DVDs asking the classmates for help F. Asking

32、 asking the teacher for help making flash-cards G. Making/Doing making vocabulary lists doing a lot of exercises memorizing the words H. Memorizing 根据汉语提示用正确形式填空。根据汉语提示用正确形式填空。 1. Do you have any _ (单词卡单词卡)? 2. Please read _ (大声地大声地), I cant hear you. 3. Your _ (发音发音) sounds good. 4. English _ (语法语法

33、) is very important. word cards aloud pronunciation grammar 1. Listen! Someone is knocking at the door _ (loudly, aloud). 2. Children put out 扑灭扑灭the fire _ (with, by) pouring water on it. 3. Im sorry. I cant _ (pronunciation, pronounce) this word. 从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。 loudly by pronounc

34、e 1. _ you ever _ (ask) your teachers questions? No, never. 2. Were too tired. What about _ (have) a rest? Thats a good idea. 3. I often study by _ (work) with a group in class. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Haveasked having working 4. We felt very _ (excite) when we heard the good news. 5. This math problem is too hard for me _ (work) out. 6. The students are having fun _ (speak) English in class. 7. His sister gets excited about _ (go) to