新概念一lesson121122推荐

1、 Lesson 121 The man in a hat. Lesson 122 Who(whom), which and that. Did Caroline recognize this man? And why? Yes, she did. Because he wore his hat again. customer customer 风俗 forgetforget 忘记就是为了得到。 manager manager serve re cog 吻合，一致 nize(无意义）recognize 又吻合了，所以我才认出来。 road 1 2 3 4 Dont forget to lock

2、the door. I forgot cleaning the table, so I cleaned it again. forget to do sth. （未做） forget doing sth. （已做） remember to do记得做某事（还没做） remember doing记得做过某事（已经做了） Do you remember seeing me in Wuhan? Oh, I cant remember. I remember to see an old friend in Wuhan.But not you. manager n.经理 manage v. 控制；管理；

3、成功做 manage to do sth. 成功的做了某事 He is our manager. They managed to finish the task. manage to do sth. 成功的做了某事 他做园艺工人。 He served as a gardener. recognize v.认识 我现在认出他来了。 I recognize him now. 刘烨 他做园艺工人。 He served as a gardener. 我忘记带书了。 I forgot to bring my book. The lady who is standing behind the counte

4、r. The books which are on the counter. He says hes the man who bought these books. The man who I served was wearing a hat. Is this the man that you served, Caroline? 定语从句（一） The man who I served was wearing a hat. The man was wearing a hat. I served the man. 在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定 语从句，

5、定语从句相当形容词的作用在句语从句，定语从句相当形容词的作用在句 中作定语。中作定语。“的的” The man who I served was wearing a hat. 先行词关系词 定语从句 主句 that指人或物， 在从句中做主语主语或宾语宾语, 作宾语时可以省略 Theyre talking about the film. I have seen the film. Theyre talking about the film (that) Ive seen. I showed him the letter. I received it this morning. I showed

6、him the letter (which) I received this morning. e.g.2. Im not interested in the book which has just been published. e.g.1 which 指物，在句中作指物，在句中作主语主语或或宾语宾语，作宾语时可，作宾语时可 以省略。以省略。 The apple is mine. The apple is mine. The apple is yours. The apple is small. The apple is big. ? which is red which is green

7、which is red which is green 3，who指人，在从句中做主语主语或宾语宾语 （口语）（口语），做宾语时可省略 The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. The man is a police man. He is shaking hands with my father. whom 指人，在句子中做指人，在句子中做宾语宾语，不能做主语，不能做主语， 常可省略。常可省略。 vThe man (whom) you met just now is my father. vThe woman (wh

8、om) she is talking with is my sister. whose 指人或物，在从句中作定语。指人或物，在从句中作定语。先行词与先行词与 连接词后面的名词连接词后面的名词n存在所属关系时（存在所属关系时（的）的） 物： whose +n.=of which +the +n.=the +n.+of which 人：人： whose +n.=of whom +the +n.= the +n.+ of whom The room, of which the window faces south is mine. The girl whose father had given us

9、 a report got first. 关系词关系词先行词所指先行词所指 关系词在关系词在从句从句中作用中作用 关系关系 代词代词 that人人 / 物物主主语语、宾、宾语语 which物物主主语语、宾、宾语语 who人人主主语语、宾、宾语语 whom人人主语、宾主语、宾语语 whose人人 / 物物定定语语 (whose + n.) The use of the relative pronoun (关系代词) 例例 1. The man _ gave you the talk yesterday is our teacher. that/who 指人: that/who (主语) 例2:

10、The boy_ the nurse is looking after is my friend. (who/whom/that) 指人: who/whom/that(宾语,可省略) 例4: The question_ I dont understand is about grammar. (that/which) 指物: that/which (宾语,可省略) 例3: The car_ is red was damaged yesterday. that/which 指物: that/which (主语) 例例5. Yesterday she talked with one woman _

11、husband died in that accident. A. which B. whose C. of which D. that B 关系代词表示先行词的所属关系，指关系代词表示先行词的所属关系，指 人和物时都用人和物时都用whose,whose,可理解为可理解为“的的” This is the computer which I bought three days ago. This is the television which I bought a month ago. He is the man who came here last week. She is a nurse wh

12、o looked after me. Im talking about the actor that we saw in a film last week. I saw a film which is on the Roxy Cinema. I rang the doctor who lives on the corner of our street. Im going to buy the television that you can buy on instalments. I want to speak to the boy who served yesterday. Yes, she

13、did. Because he wore his hat again. recognize v.认识 我现在认出他来了。 I recognize him now. 刘烨 The apple is mine. The apple is mine. The apple is yours. The apple is small. The apple is big. ? which is red which is green which is red which is green whom 指人，在句子中做指人，在句子中做宾语宾语，不能做主语，不能做主语， 常可省略。常可省略。 vThe man (whom) you met just now is my father. vThe woman (whom) she