河北衡水中学高二上学期第五次调研考试英语试卷及答案

1、 衡水中学2016-2014学年度上学期五调考试高二年级英语试卷 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。 祝同学们取得好成绩！第一卷（选择题 共105分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

2、阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman offer to do for the man?a. prepare for a party b. lend him her car c. return a book2. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in the womans houseb. in the mans office c. in a clothing shop3. what will the speakers take to the party?a. ice creamb. a c

3、akec. orange juice4. what does the man mean?a. the ticket is too expensiveb. the game isnt worth seeing c. theyve already lost all the money5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. an exchange program b. the mans trip to england c. their friend nancy第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话

4、或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what does the woman think of the movie ticket for adults?a. expensiveb. acceptablec. cheap7. how many will the woman pay for the ticket?a. $ 9b. $ 6c. $ 4.5 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. what

5、 is the womans problem?a. she cant afford a new carb. her car doesnt work wellc. she cant drive to work9. what does the man tell the woman to do?a. replace her old carb. have her car repaired c. call jimmy after six oclock听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how will the man get to the bike shop?a. by busb. by unde

6、rgroundc. by motorbike11. when will the man go to the bike shop?a. on monday b. on thursday c. on friday12. what does the woman tell the man to buy for her?a. cycling shortsb. a water bottle c. bike lights听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what does the man say about the womans room?a. it is the same size as hisb

7、. it needs a large desk c. it is too bright14. what color does the woman want to paint her room at first?a. yellowb. white c. green15. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. brother and sister b. classmates c. father and daughter16. what will the woman probably do on saturday?a. p

8、aint her room b. change her desk c. buy a mirror听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. when should the travelers set off from the hotel?a. by 9:30 b. by 9:45 c. by 10:0018. what should the travelers do at the golden gate park?a. a packed lunch b. boat fare c. a jacket19. what can the travelers do at the golden gate

9、park?a. do some shopping b. enjoy great painting works c. see the international exhibition20. which place will the travelers visit first in the afternoon?a. the japanese tea garden b. the alamo square c. chinatown第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. people never ask for _ second bow

10、l of soup at a dinner party in western countries.a. the b. a c. anotherd. the other22. the football fans behavior was _.a. like-animalb. animal-likec. animal-likingd. animal-alike23. _ there is water, there is life. a. that b. where c. what d. which24. researchers have failed to find a way to treat

11、such diseases, and it will still be years before they can find _ is effectivea. the one b. one that c. the one that d. one25. the message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually understand.a. why b. that c. which d. what 26. _ important we may regard school

12、life to be, parents have a great influence on theirchildren because they spend more time at home than in the classroom.a. since b. although c. as d. however 27. thank you for your _in the decision-making.a. comsumption b. possession c. distribution d. participation28. the flu is believed _by viruses

13、 that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. a. to be caused b. to have caused c. being caused d. causing29. the children enjoyed _ to the aquarium. a. taking b. to takec. being taken d. taken30. the skin on her hands was hard and _.a. rough b. relevant c. sharp d. firm 31.

14、 when the maoris of new zealand _their tongue at someone, it is a sign of respect.a. reach out b. cut out c. stick outd. test out32. there was some music playing upstairs, but _ the house was silent.a. otherwiseb. besidesc. thusd. someway33. she was staring out over the lake, _ in reflection.a. lost

15、b. losingc. to losed. to have lost34. i tried to _ what it would be like to live alone.a. purchase b. desire c. conduct d. picture35. how about going shopping today ?_ i dont feel like doing anything today.a. whatever you say. b. for what? c. im sorry. d. so what?第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文

16、，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 with his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. he 36 played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always 37 his head without a word.one spring, his father brought home some sapli

17、ngs (树苗). 38 of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, “whoever 39 his sapling best shall get a gift.” the boy certainly wanted to get the gift. 40 seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he 41 an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. so watering it once or twic

18、e, he never 42 it. several days later, he was 43 to find it not only didnt die, but also grew so many fresh _44 . compared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener. his father kept his 45 , bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding 46 after growing up. from th

19、en on, the boy slowly became 47 and confident. one evening, he suddenly 48_ his biology teacher once said that plants 49 grow at night. why not go to see the tree? when he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! instantly he 50 : father had been secretly 51 his tree! he ret

20、urned to his room, tears 52 in his eyes. decades passed. the boy didnt become a botanist. 53 , he became the u.s. president. his name was franklin roosevelt. 54 is the best nourishment (滋养品) of life. 55 it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well! 36. a. everb. seldomc. stil

21、ld. often37. a. heldb. raisedc. loweredd. covered38. a. bothb. nonec. oned. each39. a. likesb. protectsc. growsd. watches 40. a. andb. soc. befored. but41. a. cared forb. got rid ofc. hit upond. put forward42. a. appealed to b. attended to c. adapted tod. turned to43. a. surprisedb. frightenedc. dis

22、appointedd. amused 44. a. rootsb. leavesc. branchesd. seeds 45. a. wordb. balancec. agreementd. opinion46. a. teacherb. gardenerc. president d. botanist47. a. satisfiedb. certainc. optimisticd. independent48. a. believed b. recalled c. repeated d. knew49. a. generallyb. hardlyc. recentlyd. voluntari

23、ly 50. a. rememberedb. understoodc. wonderedd. admitted51. a. cuttingb. decoratingc. wateringd. fertilizing52. a. wellingb. fallingc. droppingd. crying 53. a. thereforeb. besidesc. moreover d. instead54. a. loveb. water c. disabilityd. father55. a. so long asb. if onlyc. now thatd. even though第三部分 阅

24、读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。aim a pig, and my son is a rabbit. i have snakes for daughters, and my wife, believe it or not, is a dragon! do i live in a zoo? no, of course not! i am talking about chinese zodiac signs. depending on the year of your birth, each person h

25、as an animal for a sign. thats why i am a pig and my wife is a dragon. if you, like me, were born in the year of the pig, then you are brave, thoughtful and loyal. the year of the pig is filled with good fortune.now lets take a closer look at this interesting animal.pigs were first raised by man abo

26、ut 9,000 years ago, and are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world. we dont just use pigs for their meat almost every part of the animal is used. the hair is used for artists brushes. the fat is used to make floor wax, rubber and plastics. pigs have also been important in the wor

27、ld of entertainment. in 1995 the film babe starred a loveable talking pig as its main character. the film won an oscar and was nominated for 6 more. in england you can even go to watch pig racing. a farmer, rob shepherd, has been raising money for charity by holding pig races on his farm. the events

28、 have been very successful. people dont just want to eat pigs, it seems!pigs also play an important role in the english language. for example, if someone says that he will travel to the sun one day, you can say “pigs might fly!” to him. hungry? well then, you can “pig out” and eat lots of food. and

29、what if someone rescues you? well, you can say that they “saved your bacon”.56. the writer wrote the first paragraph in a _tone (语气).a. sadb. confusedc. serious d. humorous 57. we may know from the passage that _.a. people in england like pigs more than other animalsb. pigs are more useful than ordi

30、nary people imaginec. pigs are the first animals raised by mand. more people dont want to eat pigs now58. the underlined sentence “pigs might fly!” in the fifth paragraph means “_”.a. what you have just said is impossibleb. pigs are great animals c. i dont understand your wordsd. i cant agree with y

31、ou more59. which diagram shows the structure of the passage? bit should be very clear that we live in a most fantastic time. its a time when information is of primary importance. its a time when new information technologies are fundamentally transforming the world in every aspect. among the changes,

32、 which have come upon modern society, the ones in education are probably the most obvious and influential. new information technologies are accelerating changes in education, at the same time presenting revolutionary tools with the potential to make education more efficient and more effective than e

33、ver.the application of new information technologies has remarkably promoted the process of education. online learning is probably the best case. as is often the case with “technology”, online learning may appear to be horrible; it can sound like alphabet soup sometimes. now lets see whether you can

34、understand all this. you can participate in cbt at a clc via the convenience of idl. what does it all mean? let me translate: cbtcomputer-based training; clccomputer learning center; idlinteractive distance learning. sound complicated? not really. online learning is much less complicated than it see

35、ms. students can learn at any time, anywhere, at any speed. they can make their own learning schedules and follow their own paths to suit their lifestyles. in my university, every semester therere several online courses available, which need no class meetings or paper materials. the only thing i hav

36、e to do is just to get online regularly as i wish, and download necessary learning materials. then everything i need to know about the course is only a click away.but online learning is not perfect; its like the microwave oven: it does some things better, but it is not a complete replacement for the

37、 traditional model. the traditional classroom model for education and learning is hard to leave behind. because humans are social creatures, therere times when we need to see each other face-to-face for interactive learning. a social and personal connection often builds effective teams, solves probl

38、ems, and inspires confidence. so one possible solution is to combine online learning with the old traditional classroom learning , which not only makes the learning process faster and cheaper, but also highlights the interactions between teachers and students.the bottom line: the internet is the mos

39、t important educational tool in the information age and online learning will become a main part of every individuals learning experience in the future. thats exactly how we will move knowledge from the ones who have it to the ones who need it faster and cheaper, and thats how were going to survive i

40、n the information age.60. the most suitable title for the passage should be “_.”a. education in the information ageb. advantages and disadvantages of online learningc. online learning vs classroom learningd. how to survive in the information age61. in paragraph 3 the microwave oven is mentioned as a

41、n example to indicate that_. a. online learning needs improving b. online learning doesnt suit everyonec. online learning will exist alongside the traditional modeld. online learning is more advanced than the traditional model62. which of the following descriptions about online learning is not true

42、according to the passage?a. it is more efficient and effective.b. it is convenient to both teachers and students.c. it stresses interactions between teachers and students.d. it isnt as complex as it seems.63. it can be inferred from the passage that_.a. not all the people are in favor of online lear

43、ningb. it is not easy to combine online learning with classroom learningc. in the future all the courses will be available onlined. in a sense our survival in the world depends on online learningca growing aging population, along with increased access to health insurance，will create the need for abo

44、ut 52,000 more primary care doctors in the us by the year 2025, according to a new study.the researchers want to estimate how many such doctors the us health care system would need after the passage of the affordable care act (法令) in 2010, which will give an estimated 34 million more americans acces

45、s to health insurance.but dr. winston liaw, one of the studys authors, said the biggest need will not come from the fact that more people have health insurance. “a lot of increase is going to be from population growth. thats going to be the largest driver. then, a smaller percentage is actually goin

46、g to be from insurance expansion,” said liaw, who was a fellow at washingtons robert graham center when the study was written. liaw and his workmates, who published their findings in the annals of family medicine, use several databases to estimate how many primary care doctors there are in the us an

47、d how many people visit them. they then use that information with additional data from the united states census bureau to estimate how many doctors will be needed as the population grows, ages and gains more access to health insurance.in 2008, the researchers estimated that people made 462 million o

48、ffice visits to primary care doctors. they estimate that the number will grow to 565 million by 2025. that additional use, they said, will require a 3 percent increase in the current primary care doctor workforce, or an additional 52,000 doctors or so. “that number is an expectation of how many well

49、 need in addition to how many we have today,” said liaw, now at virginia common-wealth university.of those, 33,000 doctors are needed to account for population growth, 10,000 for the aging population and more than 8,000 for increased insurance access.“the fact that they made separate estimates of th

50、e increased demands for primary care services that might be due to population growth on the one hand, aging of the population and thirdly the affordable care act is a very useful addition to this area, ” said dr. john rowe of the columbia university mailman school of public health in new york.the st

51、udy, however, cannot say whether or not there will be enough doctors to satisfy the additional need, said liaw. for that ,he added, they would also have to look at how many people are expected to graduate from medical school and how many doctors will retire in his next studies.64. the demand for mor

52、e primary care doctors is mainly due to _.a. passing the medical act in 2010b. free access to health insurancec. the population explosiond. the aging population65. according to the study, how many primary care doctors are there now in the us?a. about 1.7 million b. about 4.6 million c. about 5.2 mil

53、lion d. about 5.6 million66. what is the key information the author wants to give in the last paragraph?a. more studies are needed before reaching a final conclusion.b. the new act will meet all americans medical requirements.c. the author encourages more people to attend medical school.d. further a

54、dditions to doctors pay may take the form of bonus payments.dmake up your mind to succeedkind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. the generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “ever

55、yones a winner.” and their report cards sounded more positive than ever before. as a result, stanford university professor carol dweck, phd, calls them “the overpraised generation.” dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. her