[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟41_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟41公共英语一级模拟41第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B听力原文Tomorrow is my birthday. I will be 13 years old.解析 根据“明天是我13岁的生日。”可知答案为B。同时应注意区分th

2、irty和thirteen。2.答案:C听力原文The girl often does exercise.解析 根据“这个女孩经常锻炼身体。”可知答案为C。3.答案:A听力原文I cant find my pencil. Can I borrow yours?解析 根据“我找不到我的铅笔了，你能借给我吗?”可知答案为A。4.答案:A听力原文Jim plays football very well.解析 根据“吉姆足球踢得很好。”可知答案为A。5.答案:C听力原文Yesterday Jack bought a new pair of trousers.解析 根据“昨天杰克买了条新裤子。”可知答案

3、为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文M:I once went to America by air.由图片可以看出本题属于交通方式对应题。关键词是by air(坐飞机)。7.答案:B听力原文F:Tom got up very early yesterday morning and went downtown.图片表示的是一天中不同的时间。句中提示这一时间的关键词是morning(早晨)，选项中只有B可表示这一时间。此外，句中动词gor up(起床)进一步强调了这一时间。8.答案:B听力原文M:Its a good idea to take a walk in

4、the park when its sunny.本题的关键词是take a walk(散步)。9.答案:C听力原文F:I just bought a baby bed for my little William.图片表示三种不同的家具：椅子、桌子和床。而句中出现的是a baby bed(婴儿床)，据此即可确定答案是C。10.答案:B听力原文M:Look, there comes a bus. Is it No. 323 to the zoo?由图片可以看出，本题考查的是数字的听音辨音。句中出现的是No.323，考生要注意其读音，并在听音时做好相应的记录以便听后判断答案。第二节 对话理解 在本节

5、中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where was the woman born?A.In the South of China.B.In the North of China.C.In Guangzhou.答案:A听力原文M: Show me in this map where your hometown lies.F: Oh. just there, at the nort

6、h of Guangzhou City.名师解析 对话中男士问女士的家乡在哪里，女士在地图上指出来，并说在广州的北部。题目询问女士在哪里出生。选项A“中国南部”不准确，选项B“中国北部”错误。只有选项A“广州”符合题意。故选A。2. What most probably is true about the woman?A.She works in the store.B.She knows the way to the store.C.She is a traveler.答案:C听力原文F: Excuse me, is it still far away to the store?M: No.

7、 just few miles.名师解析 对话中女士问男士离商店是不是还很远，男士说没几里路了。可见女士对商店不熟。选项A“她在商店工作”并未提及，选项B“她知道去商店的路怎么走”也错误。只有选项C“她是一个旅游者(traveler)”符合题意。故选C。3. Did the woman and her mother know what happened?A.Yes.B.No.C.We are net sure.答案:B听力原文M: There was a small fire in the market when you and your mother were there.F: Oh. Re

8、ally? But neither she nor I knew it!名师解析 对话中男士说“你和你妈妈在超市的时候，那里着火了，不过火势不大”。女士说“真的吗?但是我和我妈妈都不知道(neither she nor I knew it)”。题目询问女士和她妈妈是否知道发生了什么，很显然答案为不知道(no)。所以选择B。4. What will the man do next?A.Go away.B.Open a box.C.Help the woman.答案:C听力原文F: Could you help me to put down this box onto the floor?M: S

9、ure.名师解析 对话中女士请求男士把箱子搬到地上，男士说当然可以(sure)。可见下一步男士要帮女士搬箱子。题目询问男士接下来会干什么，选项A“离开”与选项B“打开箱子”均未提及。只有选项C“帮助(help)女士”符合题意，故选C。5. What is the favorite color of the woman?A.Orange.B.Blue.C.Red.答案:C听力原文M: Orange is my favorite color.F: Oh. I thought it was blue. Mine is red.名师解析 对话中男士说橙色(orange)是他最喜欢的颜色，女士说她以为男

10、士喜欢的是蓝色，并说自己喜欢红色(red)。题目询问女士最喜欢的颜色。根据对话中女士的回答“Mine is red”即“my favorite color is red”可知女士最喜欢红色，而不是橙色或蓝色，所以选择C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What is the meaning by the woman?A.A lot of customers go to their shop.B.No customers go to their shop.C.She doesnt know.答案:B听力原文M: Dont tell me that no one visits o

11、ur shop on the first day!F: Im afraid so.名师解析 对话中男士说“别告诉我第一天没人光顾我们店”，女士说“恐怕是这样的(Im afraid so)”，可见女士的意思是第一天确实没人光顾商店。题目询问女士的意思。很显然选项A、C均错误。答案为B。7. Does the man agree with the woman?A.Yes.B.No.C.Hes not sure.答案:A听力原文F: One of the reasons why so many people are ill is that dirty air is everywhere.M: Tha

12、ts a point.名师解析 对话中女士表示这么多人生病的原因之一是空气污染。男士表示赞同 (thats a point)。题目询问男士是否赞同女士的说法。很显然答案为是(yes)。故选A。8. What will possibly happen on Jaek next month?A.Keep on his job.B.Out of job.C.Kill himself.答案:B听力原文M: It is most possible that Jack will lose his job next month.F: Oh. yes. Ive heard that too.名师解析 对话中男

13、士说Jack很有可能下个月会失业，女士也表示听说过此事(Ive heard that too)。题目询问Jack下个月可能会怎么样。根据对话只有选项B“失业(out of job)”符合题意，选项A、C均错误。故选B。9. What did the man do?A.He didnt tell Alice the news.B.He told Alice the news.C.He asked the woman to tell Alice the news.答案:A听力原文F: I should have told Alice the news.M: Its not your fault.

14、If I were you, I wouldnt tell her either.名师解析 对话中女士表示她本应该把这件事告诉Alice的，男士说“不是你的错，如果(if)我是你，我也不会告诉她的”。题目询问男士做了什么。由男士的回答可知选项 B错误，选项C并未提及。所以选择A。10. What will the woman do?A.Let the man carry the bag.B.Carry the bag herself.C.Carry the bag together with the man.答案:B听力原文M: May I carry the, bag for you?F:

15、Thank you, but I can do it without help.名师解析 对话中男士要帮女士提袋子，女士拒绝，表示自己能行(I can do it without help)。题目询问女士会怎么做。很显然女士会继续自己提袋子。选项A、C均错误。故选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What would the man like to have?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.答案:B听力原文F:What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee?M:Neither, thanks. A

16、 cup of water will be OK.对话中女士询问男士想喝什么，并让男士从tea和colfee中选择，而男士则用Neither否定了两者，并且明确指出A cup of water will be OK(一杯水就行)，说明他想喝的是水。12. Who found Toms youngest brother?A.The woman.B.A policeman.C.Tom.答案:B听力原文F:Have you found your youngest brother, Tom?M:Yes. Thank God, he was picked up and sent home by a po

17、liceman.对话中女士询问男士有没有找到他的弟弟，男士肯定回答后指出是警察找到他弟弟的：he was picked up and sent home by a policeman，题目和选项B只是将这一句的表达和用词进行了简单变换而已。13. Whats Tom going to do at the post office?A.To post a book.B.To post a card.C.To post a letter.答案:A听力原文F:Is Tom going to the post office?M:Yes. Hes going to post a book to his f

18、riend in Wuxi.本题考生只要听清男士回答中的关键词post a book即可选出答案。card和letter在对话中都未出现，因此，B、C两项不对。14. Why did Jean get up very early?A.To catch the early bus.B.To catch the early train.C.To prepare or the English exam.答案:C听力原文M:Why did you get up so early, Jean?F:Ill have to take an English exam this morning.对话中男士直接询

19、问女士早起的原因，而女士回答中有take an English exam(参加英语考试)这一关键词句，说明她是为了准备这次考试而早起，与此对应的选项是C。15. What does the woman mean?A.She made the dress herself.B.Her mother bought the dress for her.C.Her mother made the dress for her.答案:C听力原文M:What a beautiful dress. Did you make it yourself?F:Oh, really? My mother made it

20、for me.对话中男士称赞女士的衣服漂亮，然后询问是不是女士自己做的，女士的最后一句话则明确指出：My mother made it for me(我的妈妈为我做的)，因此本题答案是C。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Last Sunday I went to see my aunt_she was ill.A.ifB.becauseC.until答案:B句意 上星期天我去看望了我的姨妈，因为她病了。本题考查连词的用法。because表示原因，有“因为”之意；if表示条件，有“如果”之意；unt

21、il表示时间关系，有“直到才”之意。题中前后两个分句为因果关系，所以用because，故B项正确。知识拓展 表示因果关系的连词还有so，但so还有“所以”之意。例：She was wronged, so she cried. 她受了委屈，所以她哭了。问题:2. Xiao Zhang _ in this company for three years.A.has workedB.workedC.works答案:A解析 本题考查动词时态。“for+一段时间”要求动词用完成时。现在完成时由“have/has+过去分词”构成。问题:3. Happy birthday to you! _ .A.The

22、same to youB.Thank you very muchC.OK答案:B解析 对方祝你生日快乐，应该表示感谢。问题:4. I have only one ticket. _ you _ he may take it.A.Both . andB.Neither . norC.Either . or答案:C问题:5. The farmers are getting ready _ the next year.A.forB.inC.to答案:A解析 get ready for.是固定搭配，意为“为做准备”。问题:6. Thank you for _ me the flowers as pre

23、sents.A.givingB.gaveC.to give答案:A解析 介词for后可跟动名词、名词、代词或从句作宾语，不跟不定式或动词原形作宾语。问题:7. _ the end, he finished doing his homework and went to sleep.A.AtB.InC.On答案:B名师解析 本题要表达“最后，他”。选项A与end搭配只有“at the end of.”结构，表示“在末尾”，英语中没有选项C的“on the end”结构。只有选项B与end搭配，构成短语“in the end”表示“最后”。故选B。问题:8. Some other people wi

24、ll join us _ Tom.A.besidesB.exceptC.beside答案:A详细解答 此题考查介词。besides和except都可以表示除以外。但besides sb 意为包括某人在内。此句意为除了Tom以外还有别的一些人。问题:9. We must study _ for the people.A.goodB.wellC.fine答案:B解析 study是行为动词，需要用副词well来修饰，不能用形容词来修饰。问题:10. Which language is _ , English, Chinese or French?A.difficultB.the most diffi

25、cultC.more difficult答案:B解析 此题考查形容词最高级的用法。当比较项是三个或多于三个时，应选取最高级的形式。问题:11. Each of my children _ to a different school.A.goesB.goC.have gone答案:A解析 本题考查主谓一致。主语each表示“每一个”，是单数，所以谓语动词也应该用单数形式，答案为A。知识拓展 此外，every修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词也要用单数，如：Every student goes to school on time问题:12. In the exam, the more careful yo

26、u are, the _ mistakes yonil make.A.moreB.lessC.many答案:B解析 本题考查句型。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越来越”，因此C不正确，而且根据题意应该是越认真，考试中犯的错误越少，所以答案为B。问题:13. We havent got enough money to buy such a big and _car.A.similarB.cheapC.expensive答案:C解析 本题考查单词辨析。similar“相似的”；cheap“便宜的”；expensive“贵的”。根据句意应该是“我们没有足够的钱买那么贵的车。”所以答案为C。问

27、题:14. Children like to go to the park _ Sundays.A.atB.inC.on答案:C解析 考查介词。在某一天般用介词on。所以答案为C。知识拓展 at后加时间点：at seven oclock；in后加较大的时间，或是用在一些固定搭配中：in the morning/afternoon/evening，in summer等。问题:15. Sarah and Anna learned a bit of Japanese _ they were in Japan.A.thoughB.whileC.after答案:B第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后

28、所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I usually (经常) get up at 6:00 1 the morning. Then I wash my face 2 brush my teeth. I 3 breakfast at 7:00. I live near school. After breakfast I walk 4 school with my brother. On 5 way to school, we talk about our lessons. The 6 are crowded (拥挤) in the morning. There 7 m

29、any people in the bus. Many of them are students. Some of them are 8 . They are wearing skirts. Some of them are 9 . They age wearing shorts. My father is a businessman. My mother is a teacher. They 10 to work on their bicycles. 1.A.onB.atC.in答案:C解析 in the morning是惯用法，表示“在早晨，在上午”。2.A.andB.toC.from答案

30、:A解析 洗脸和刷牙是表示先后发生的两个动作，and表递进关系。3.A.have aB.haveC.have the答案:B解析 have breakfast意为“吃早饭”。在一日三餐名词之前不加冠词。4.A.ofB.toC.from答案:B解析 walk to school与go to school on foot同意，意为“步行去上学”。5.A.theB.aC.an答案:A解析 on the way to.是习惯搭配，表示“在去的路途上”。6.A.carB.busC.buses答案:C解析 由系动词are可知：根据主谓一致原则，主语应是复数名词buses。7.A.areB.isC.am答案

31、:A解析 该句的主语是people，因此谓语应用复数形式。8.A.girlsB.menC.doctor答案:A解析 由下一句“她们穿着裙子”可推断出：选项A是正确答案。9.A.teacherB.studentC.boys答案:C解析 由下句的信息词shorts(短裤)可知：他们其中一些是男孩。10.A.walkB.goC.goes答案:B解析 go to work意为“去上班”。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. library B. post office C. market D. England E. tourist F. ticket

32、 G. umbrella 1. You use it when it is raining.答案:G2. It is a person traveling for pleasure.答案:E3. It is a country in Europe.答案:D4. You can read and borrow books here.答案:A5. It is a building or open place where people meet to buy and sell things.答案:C第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Does

33、nt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 No goods(商品)or services are given free. As we know, we get many things by payment of money, and people receive money for so many goods and services. Anyone taking the money from us can in turn spend it for his own good. For example, the milkman sells the milk for money, and the

34、n he uses the money, possibly, to pay for what is used in his own car. Sometimes the payment is in another form. Often among friends, or in the family, one person will give goods, or services which cost effort (努力) and skill (技巧), in exchange for payment. This might bring a feeling of happiness, suc

35、h as when one gives a present. Also, it might show that you have paid the person back, such as when you help with washing up the dishes after someone cooks you a meal. It means that in the future the person who gives goods or services will himself be given something else. No matter how they are paid

36、 for-in money, time, or effort-goods and services can only be got by some cost. 1. All goods and services are paid for in money or in other forms.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:A精析 是非题。从文章第一段第一句话“No goods or services are given free”可以推断出，本题的判断是正确的。故选A。2. Few people give services to their friends.A.Rig

37、htB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:B精析 是非题。从文章第二段“Often among friends，or in the family，one person will give goods，or services which cost effort and skill，in exchange for payment” 可以推断出本题与原文不符。故选B。3. When one gives a present, he might feel sad.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:B精析 是非题。从文中第二段“ThiS might bring a feeli

38、ng of happinesssuch as when one gives a present”可以判断出，本题表述不符合原文，故选B。4. People are unhappy when they are not paid immediately for what they have done.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:C精析 推断题。文章中提到当某人送出礼物时，就会感觉很高兴，但没有明确提出时间。故选C。5. Services can be used instead of money to pay for goods.A.RightB.WrongC.Does

39、nt Say答案:A精析 推断题。从文章中最后一段可以推断出。故选A。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 请根据下面短文回答第61-65题 Its 8:15 in the morning. Theyre having the first class. “May I come in, Mr. Black?” a girl says at the door. “Come in, please,” says Mr. Black.“You are five minutes late this morning, Lucy. It is the f

40、ourth time this week.” The girl often makes some excuses when she is late for class. Sometimes she says she doesnt feel well, or the bus is broken on the way, or her watch is slow.So her classmates are listening to her very carefully. “Im sorry, Mr. Black,” says Lucy. “Im late because the traffic is

41、 busy and I have to wait for the lights to turn green.” “But why dont you take an earlier bus?” “I just take the earlier bus. But its no use. The later bus often overtakes the earlier one!” answers Lucy. 1. The first class begins at_.A.8:10B.8:15C.7:45答案:A解析 文章第一句指出现在是8:15，第三段第一句老师说露西迟到了五分钟，也就是他们8:1

42、0开始上课。所以答案为A。2. Today is probably_.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Friday答案:C解析 第三段第一句指出这已经是露西这周第四次迟到了，所以应该是周五，故答案为C。3. That morning Lucy_.A.isn t lateB.doesn t come to schoolC.is five minutes late答案:C解析 根据第三段第一句可知露西迟到五分钟，所以答案为C。4. Which of the following is true?A.The traffic is always busy in Lucys city.B.Lucy

43、comes to school by bus.C.Lucy is late because she takes an earlier bus.答案:B解析 露西说她做的早班车，所以她应该是坐公交车上学的，答案为B。5. The word overtake in the text meansA.超过B.落后C.遇见答案:A解析 老师说：“那你为什么不坐早点的车呢?”可她的回答却是：“我是坐的早班车。可是没用。”可以猜出她的理由是后边的车超过了她的车，所以答案为A。 Its easier to go clown a hill than to climb up a hill, so it is ea

44、sier to fall into bad habits than into good ones. Bad habits do not come suddenly. They come little by little while people dont notice their danger. Schoolboys first pick up a few bad habits in schools and on the streets. When they cant finish their homework, they copy from their classmates, If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to have a try. When they get bigger, the habits become so strong that they cant get rid of them any longer. From copying, they fall behind others and then they dont want to go to school and they learn to steal. And smoking is bad fo