中考英语思维导图-冠词

1、冠词知识 虚词，不独用，仅附名词前,即“帽”不定冠词定冠词零冠词“一个” “这那个这那些”不用冠词判断名词是否可单辅音前读在某些专有/抽象/元音前用 an 否则用 a泛指，表“一个” 但概念比 one 弱表类别 a+可单 不译为“一”表示单位，相当 于“每”的意思用于序数词前， 表“又一，再一”元音前读特指，表“这个那 个这些那些”指谈话双方都知 道的人或事物用在世界上独一 无二的事物前用在江河湖海群 岛山脉的名称前表类别 the+单数 不译为“这那”再次提到上文提 到过的人或事物用在序数词和最高级前 of the two 时比较级前在姓氏复数前， 表夫妇或全家物质在表示类别在表示类别复数 名

2、词前在季节、月份、星 期、三餐前称呼语或表示头 衔，职务的词前学科和球类运动 的名称前用于某此固定词 组中：a lot of 等用在 play+the+ the+adj.表一类 乐器结构中 人 ，被视为复数在习惯说法中:inthe morning 等解题步骤名词前有代词或 所有格时“世仇”of在某些固定词组 中:at night,by bus先句意后语法固定/习惯用语零冠词现象一个这个那个可数an+元音 a+辅音带定语“的”有无冠词区别hour/honestaa ee ff hh ii ll mm nn oo rr ss xxufo/european in(the) front ofin(th

3、e) hospital不可数元音开头之 an冠词中考点定冠词 the习惯用语 a特指(带定语)之 theplay+the+ 乐器近七年河北中考冠词真题再现(2006 年) 26.there is _ apple tree in my garden. its over 10.a.the b.a c.an d.不填(2007 年)26. _woman in a purple skirt is bettys mother.a.the b.a c.an d.不填(2008 年)21.my father is_engineer. he works very hard.a. a b. an c. the

4、d.不填(2009 年)26. i really like _book you lent me yesterday.a.a b. an c. the d.不填(2010 年)26. cindy is _amazing singer. she has lots of fans.a.a b.an c.the d.不填(2011 年)26. she learned to play_piano all by herself.a.a b.an c.the d.不填2(2012 年)26. the children stood in _ circle and danced to music.a. a b.

5、 an c. the d. 不填中考仿题练习1.there is_orange tree in front of my house. its over 6 years old. a. the b. a c. an d.不填2._ man in a blue shirt is jim s father.a.a b. an c. the d. 不填3.my friend sent me _e-mail last night.a. a b. an c. the d. 不填4.i dont like _ car i bought yesterday.a. a b. an c. the d. 不填5.k

6、iki is _ ugly dog. i dont like it.a. a b. an c. the d. 不填6.she learned to play_ violin all by herself.a. a b. an c. the d.不填7.the man in white is _ university teacher.a. a b. an c. the d. 不填3冠词课后作业得分：_1. could you please tell me where i can get _ dictionary?(2010 年石家庄市桥西摸底 )a. a b. an c. the d. /2.

7、this is _ useful and interesting game, though it is kind of difficult.(10 年石市毕业班调研检测 )a. a b. an c. the d.不填3. where is _ dictionary? i cant find it.(10 年石市重点中学摸底大联考 )a. a b. an c.the d. /4. _ earth is our only home now.(2010 年石家庄市初中毕业班模拟考试 )a. a b. an c. the d不填5. _india and china are of _ same con

8、tinent.(2010 裕华区模拟测试 )a. an, a b. an, the c. /, a d. /, the6. this is _ story ive told you. isnt it interesting one? (10 年第 42中学二模 )a. a; the b. the; an c. the; a d. the; the7. planting apple trees is _ interesting work, dont you think年so?第42(10中学一模拟)a. a b. an c. the d. /8. who is _ young man with

9、long hair? (2010 年唐山路北四模 )a. a b. anc thed/9. a spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _ second (2010 年唐山路北一模 )a.不填b. thec. ad. an10. over the river there is _ 11-meter-long wooden bridge. (2010 年唐山路南二模 )a. ab. an c. thed.不填11. -is _ english-chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010 年唐山路南三模 )-

10、no, i dont have _ english-chinese dictionary. i use an english-english dictionary.a. an; an b. an; the c. the; an d. the; the12. he is _ university student and he comes from _ island in england. (2010 年唐山路南一模 ) a. an; an b. an; a c. a; an d. a; a13. my mother bought me _ useful dictionary yesterday.

11、 (2010 年石家庄桥东摸底 )a. an b. a c. the d.不填14. -whos _ young man with long hair? (2010 年石家庄 23中模拟 )- he is a friend of mine.a. a b. the c. an15. what _ useful invention it is! (2010 年石家庄 28 中三检 )d. /a. ab. ancthed./16. leo is _ unusual boy. he always has some special ideas. (2010 年石家庄 28中质检 )a. ab. anc.

12、 thed. 不填17. my mother often tells me to be _ honest student. (2010 年衡水模拟 ) a. an b. a c. the18. my mother tells me to be _ honest child. (2010 年邢台模拟 )a. a b. an c. the19. have you had _ breakfast yet? (2010 年张家口二模 )a. a b. an c. thed. /d.d.不填20. china is _ old country with _ long history. (2010 年张家

13、口一模 )a. an, a b. a, an c. an, the d. the, a 21. _ sun rises in _ east. (2010 河北三模 )a. an; a b. the; an cthe;/4dthe; the22. we are going to have _ supper with _ greens tomorrow evening. (2010 年石家庄 9 中模拟 )a. a; the b. the; thec.; d. /; the23. we stayed at a nice hotel in shanghai. but i cant remember

14、_name of it.(2010 年石家庄市 28 中二模 )a. ab. anc. thed. 24. i hope we can fly to _ moon one day. (2010 年石家庄 28 中一模 )a. a b. an c. the d. /25. -excuse me. is there a hospital near here? (2010 年邯郸二模 )-yes. its over there, next to _ book store.a. a b. an c. the d. /26. _ strong man named oven was an unusual

15、person when he was _ university student. (2010 年邯郸一模 ) a. a; a b. the; a c. a; an d. the; an27. -careless me! i dropped _ “m” again in “swimmer”. (2010 年唐山路北三模 )-be careful next timea. a b. an c. the d. /28. this is _ useful dictionary for _ university student majoring in english. (2011 年石家庄基础摸底 ) a

16、. a, an b. an, a c. a, a d. an, an29. look! _ sun is shining brightly. (2011 年石家庄 27中四段 )a. a b. an c. the d.不填30. i want to go to paris where l can1earn _ french language. (2011 年张家口二模 )a. a b. an c. the d. /31. at that time tom was _ one -year-old baby. (2011 年张家口二模 )a. a b. an c. the d. /32. leo

17、is _ unusual boy. he always has some special ideas. (2011 年石家庄 28中质检 )a. a b. an c. the d. 不填33. _ smiths were watching tv when the telephone rang.(2011 年石家庄裕华基摸 )a. a b. an c. the d. /34. - how was _ dinner at mikes house ? (2011 年唐山路北一模 )- it was great. mikes mum is _ wonderful cook.a. a; the b. t

18、he; a c. the; the d. a; a35. i saw a woman came into the shop with _ 8-year-old boy just now . (2011 年石家庄 43中模拟 )a. a b. an c. the d. /36. what _ useful book it is! (2011 年张家口一模 )a. a b. an c. the d.不填37. thats _ man l will interview next week. he is a famous _ lawyer. (2011 年石家庄市 9中模拟 ) a. a b. an

19、c. the d. /38. look! _ sun is shining brightly. （ 2011 年石家庄 27中四阶段）a. a b. an c. the d.不填39. this is _ song ive told you about. isnt it _ wonderful one? (2011 年石家庄 28中二模 ) a. the; a b. the; the c. a; a d. a; the40. there is _ “u” in the word cup and there is _ “s” in the word “soup. (2011 年石家庄 42 中一

20、模 ) a. a; a b. an; a c an; an d. a; an41. - what do you think of _ book? (2011 年唐山路南二模 )-its not as interesting as i thought it was.a. a b. an c. the d. /42. dont talk to simon like that. he is just _ eleven-year-old boy.( 2011 年唐山路北三模 )a. a b. an c. the d. /43. what _ exciting news it is! is _ news

21、 true? (2011 年唐山路南一模 )a. an; the b. an; a c. /;the d. /;a44. my brother is _ honest boy, and he is studying in _ university. (2012 年石家庄 43 中模拟 )a. an; an b. a; a c. an; a d. a; an45. my sister likes playing _ volleyball while my brother likes playing _ piano. (2012 年 40中师大附中 )5a. the; the b. a ; a c

22、. the; / d. / ; the46. -excuse me, sir. which cup is yours? (2012 年石家庄 40 中押题卷 )- _ small one.a. / b. a c. an d. the47. tracy bought _ useful book. _ book is also very cheap. (2012 年石家庄基能评价 )a. an, the b. a, the c. an, a d. a, a48. last sunday, i bought _ mp3 for my friend. (2012 年石家庄桥东模拟 )a. the b.

23、 a c. an d. /49. there is _ “f” in the word “french”. (2012 年石家庄桥东基摸 )a. a b. the c. an d. /50. its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break. (2012 年石家庄 28中质检 ) a. a, a b. a, the c. the, a d. the, the51. we usually go to _ school on weekdays, and go to _ cinema on weekends.(2012 年石家庄市

24、一模 ) a. /, the b. the/ the c. the, / d. /, /52. this is _ story ive told you. isnt it interesting one? (2010 年第 42中学二模 )a. a; the b. the; an c. the; a d. the; the53. planting apple trees is _ interesting work, dont you think so? ( 2010 年第 42中学一模拟 )a. a b. an c. the d. /54. in order to make it clear,

25、 i will go up to _second floor to ask my mom _second time. (2012 年 28中模拟 ) a. the; a b. the; the c a; the d. the;/55. it is well- known that yao ming is _ energetic player. (2012 年石家庄 28中质检 )a. a b. an c. the d. /56. it is _ useful book. i borrowed it from _ school library.(2012 年石家庄 40中某模 )a. an; a

26、 b. a; an c. a; the d. an; the57. cathy learned to play _ piano at the age of 3. (2012 年保定二模 )a. a b an c the d 不填58. more and more foreign students come to china to learn _ chinese. (2012 年石家庄 2中一模 )a. a b. an c. the d. /59. i like music, but i dont like _ music of the film. (2012 年邯郸二模 )a. a b. an c. the d. 不填60. its _ usual present, but it is really unusual for me. (2012 年邯郸一模 )a. a b. an c. the d. /61. at that time he