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1、华南师范大学英国文学 史 paraphrase 完整版Paraphrase完整版I Wandered Lonely as a CloudI wandered lonely as a cloudThat floats on high oer vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils;Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.I walked slowly like a cloud w
2、hich floats high over the valleys and hills.Suddenly I notice many golden daffodils beside the lake and under the trees.They are shaking and dancing in the wind.Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousan
3、d saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. The daffodils are numerous as if they are shining stars sparkling on the galaxy.The line of flowers never ends which is along the bank of the bay.I glance at ten thousand flowers which shaking their heads when they are dancing happily.The
4、waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:A poet could not but be gay,In such a jocund company:I gazed and gazed but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought: The waves beside the flowers were dancing too, but the happiness of flowers surpasses bright waves.
5、How happy a poet would be with such a joyful companion!I gazed for a long time and never thought of how much wealth the wonderful view had brought to me.For oft, when on my couch I lieIn vacant or in pensive mood,They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude2 ;And then my heart with
6、 pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils.When I lie on my bed feeling bored or thinking about something, the flowers often flash in my mind which is the ecstasy of my life.Then my heart is filled with pleasure and dances with the daffodils.Paradise LostOF Mans First Disobedience, and the Fruit
7、 Of that Forbidden Tree, whose mortal tast Brought Death into the World, and all our woe, With loss of Eden, till one greater Man Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat, Mans first sin that he tasted the forbidden fruit, caused death and troubles, and lost the paradise until the Messiah came and s
8、ave us and regain the happy paradise.And madst it pregnant:What in me is darkIllumin, what is low raise and support;That to the highth of this great ArgumentI may assert Eternal Providence, And justifie the wayes of God to men.You illuminate what is dark in me.You raise and support what is low in me
9、 to this high argument.I will support the gods everlasting power and tell the gods treatment to men is justified.Ode to the West Wind51. Scarce seemd a vision; I would neer have striven52. As thus with thee in prayer in my sore need. That is not a dream.I would never have pleaded with you urgently.6
10、5. And, by the incantation of this verse,66. Scatter, as from an unextinguishd hearth67. Ashes and sparks, my words among mankind!68. Be through my lips to unawakend earth69. The trumpet of a prophecy!With the help of magic verse, my words were scattered among mankind through my mouth to the sleepin
11、g earth, like the ashes and sparks from the burning stove.Let the predictions be scattered!O Wind,Oh, Wind,70. If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind? If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?The FleaMark but this flea, and mark in this, How little that which thou deniest me is;Me it sucked firs
12、t, and now sucks thee, And in this flea our two bloods mingled be; Thou knowst that this cannot be said A sin, or shame, or loss of maidenhead, Yet this enjoys before it woo,And pampered swells with one blood made oftwo,And this, alas, is more than we would do.Oh stay, three lives in one flea spare,
13、 Where we almost, nay more than married are. This flea is you and I, and thisOur marriage bed and marriage temple is; Though parents grudge, and you, we are met, And cloisered in these living walls of jet. Though use make you apt to kill me Let not to that, self-murder added be, And sacrilege, three
14、 sins in killing three.Cruel and sudden, hast thou since Purpled thy nail in blood of innocence?Wherein could this flea guilty be,Except in that drop which it sucked from thee? Yet thou triumphst, and sayst that thou Findst not thy self nor me the weaker now;Tis true; then learn how false fears be:
15、and then you know, indeed there was no need to fear for it.Just so much honor, when thou yieldst to me, Will waste, as this fleas death look life from thee.Romeo and JulietSelected R fromR omeo and Juliet( ACT II SCENE II)Capulets orchard.Enter ROMEO.ROMEO He jests at scars that never felt a wound.H
16、e (Mercutio), who never felt a wound, makes fun of my scars.JULIET appears above at a window2 .But, soft! what light through yonder window breaks?But, hush! What light break through the window over there?It is the east, and Juliet is the sun.Arise, fair sun, and kill the envious moon3, 5Who is alrea
17、dy sick and pale with grief,That thou her maid art far more fair than she:You, the moons maid, are much more beautiful than she is,Be not her maid, since she is envious;Her vestal livery is but sick and gree1n You are not her maid, since she is envious. The uniform (livery) worn by virgins (vestal)
18、in the service of Diana is sick and green.And none but fools do wear it; cast itoff. 2 10 lover!of that?15me.heaven,eyesIt is my lady, O, it is my love!O, that she knew she were!I wish that she knew she were myShe speaks yet she says nothing: whatHer eye discourse3s; I will answer it.She speaks, yet
19、 her lips are not moving; what of that? Her eyes speak, and I will answer them.I am too bold, tis not to me she speaks:I am too reckless. She doesnt speak toTwo of the fairest stars in all theHaving some business, do entreat herreturn.4To twinkle in their spheres till theyTwo of the most brilliant s
20、tars in the sky who have to leave their orbits, ask Juliets eyes to twinkle in their place until they return.What if her eyes were there, they in her head?What if her eyes were in the sky and the stars become her eyes in her head?The brightness of her cheek would shame those stars, 20As daylight dot
21、h a lamp; her eyes in heavenWould through the airy region stream so brightThat birds would sing and think it were not night.5See, how she leans her cheek upon her hand!O, that I were a glove upon that hand, 25That I might touch that cheek!The brightness of her cheek wouldshame the stars in the sky,
22、as daylight does to a lamp. Her eyes in the sky would flow through the airy sky so brightly that birds would sing and think it were not at night. Look, how she leans her cheek upon her hand! Oh, I wish I were a glove on her hands so that I could touch her cheek!JULIET Ay me! 1ROMEO She speaks:O, spe
23、ak again, bright angel! for thou artAs glorious to this night, being oer my head 30As is a winged messenger of heaven Unto the white-upturned wondering eyesOf mortals that fall back to gaze on himWhen he bestrides the lazy-pacingcloudsAnd sails upon the bosom of the air. 35 She speaks. Oh, speak aga
24、in, bright angel! Because you are as glorious to the night over my head. You are as if a messenger from heaven with wings and I was one of the mortals look up to you with wondering eyes and bestriding the slowly walking clouds, sailing through the sky.JULIET O Romeo, Romeo! wherefore art thou Romeo?
25、2Deny thy father and refuse thy name;Or, if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love,And Ill no longer be a Capulet. Oh, Romeo, Romeo! Why are you Romeo? Deny your father and change your name. Or if you will not, just promise me your love to me andI ll no longer be a Capulet.ROMEO Aside Shall I hear more
26、, or shall I speak at this?Can I hear more or can I speak?JULIET Tis but thy name that is my enemy3; 40 Thou art thyself, though not aMontague.But only your name is my enemy. You would be yourself even if you had some other name.Whats Montague? it is nor hand, nor foot,Nor arm, nor face, nor any oth
27、er part Belonging to a man. O, be some other name!Oh, change your name!Whats in a name? that which we call a rose 45By any other name would smell as sweet;What s the inner meaning of a name? What we call a rose would smell fragrant by any other name.So Romeo would, were he not Romeocalld,Retain that
28、 dear perfection which heowes4So if Romeo is not called Romeo, he will still keep his precious perfection he own.Without that title. Romeo, doff thy name1,And for that name which is no part of thee 50Take all myself.Without your title, Romeo, discard your name, and take all myself to replace that na
29、me which is no longer a part of you.第二部分OMEOTo JULIET If I profane with my unworthiest hand This holy shrine, the gentle fine is this:My lips,two blushing pilgrims, ready stand To smooth that rough touch with a tender kissJULIETGood pilgrim, you do wrong your hand too much, Which mannerly devotion s
30、hows in this;For saints have hands that pilgrims hands do touch, And palm to palm is holy palmers kissROMEOHave not saints lips, and holy palmers too?JULIETAy, pilgrim,lips that they must use in prayerROMEOO,then,dear saint, let! lips do whathands do; They pray,grant thou,lest faith turn to despairJ
31、ULIETSaints do not move, though grant for prayers sakeROMEOThen move not,while my prayers effect I take Thus from my lips,by yours, my sin is purgedJULIETThen have my lips the sin that they have tookROMEOSin from thylips? O trespasssweetlyurged! Give me my sin againJULIETYou kiss by the bookHAMLET独白
32、部分To be, or not to be: that is the question:Should I live on or should I kill myself? That is a question.Whether tis nobler in the mind to suffer 65Whether it is determined to sufferThe slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,The fatal attacks of cruel destiny,Or to take arms againsta sea of trouble
33、s, Or to fight against numerous troubles.And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep;No more; and by a sleep to say we endThe heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks70And make them end by defiance. To die is no more than to sleep; and we no longer suffer from the aching of heart and many natural a
34、ttacks the body is suffering.That flesh is heir to, tis a consummation Devoutly to be wishd. To die, to sleep;It is a result we eagerly wish. To die is to sleep. To sleep: perchanceto dream: ay, theres the rub;We may dream when sleeping. Ah, this is the dilemma.For in that sleep of death what dreams
35、 may comeBecause when we died what dreams may we have?When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, 75 When we have got rid of the turmoil of mortality,Must give us paus8e: there s the respect The sleeping-like death must bring about our hesitation. There exists the considerationThat makes calamity of
36、 so long life;That makes the disorder/disaster long live.For who would bear the whips and scorns of time11,For who have to endure the punishment and insult in this world,The oppressors wrong, the proud mans contumely12,The oppressors evil and the proud mans scornful insolence,The pangs of dispised l
37、ove, the laws delay, 80 The pain of rejected love and the justice of law coming late.The insolence of office and the spurn13 s That patient merit of the unworthy takes14,The insolence of the power and the contemptuous rejections, which the people of praiseworthy take of the unworthy.When he himself might his quietus mak15e With a bare bodkin16? who would fardels17
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