2019年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)及答案

1、2019 年重庆市中考英语试卷（ b 卷）及答案第 i 卷（共 95 分）i. 听力测试（共 30 分）第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听-遍根据你所听到的句子，从 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑1（1.5 分）a good morningb come onc glad to hear that2（1.5 分）a here you areb youre welcomec thank you3（1.5 分）a why not？b how about you？c yes whats up？4（1.5 分）a deliciousb just so

2、soc no problem5（1.5 分）a best wishesb my pleasurec dont worry6（1.5 分）a ok， i willb bad luck!c never mind第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 a、b、c 三个 选项中选出正确答案，并把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑7（1.5 分）a rainyb cloudyc snowy8（1.5 分）a a pigb a dogc a cat9（1.5 分）a his teacherb his auntc his uncle10（1.5 分）a helpfulb int

3、erestingc boring11（1.5 分）a at 8：30b at 9：00c at 9：3012（1.5 分）ago to the rnoviesb have a partyc buy two tickets第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍根据你所听到的长对话，从 a、b、c 三个选项 中选出正确答案，并把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑13（3 分）听第一段材料，回答下列各小题（1）whats the womans name？a lilyb jennyc mary（2）whats her phone number？a 575 1983b 5175983c 5175839

4、14（3 分）听第二段材料，回答下列各小题（1）what does the talk probably happen？a at the lost and foundb in a restaurantc in a hospital（2）what color is the mans coat？a redb whitec yellow第四节（每小题 6 分，共 6 分）听两遍 根据你所听到的短文内容，从 a、b、c 三个选项 中选出正确答寨，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑15（6 分）（1）the message is to a zhang mingb yukioc yukios family（

5、2）yukio has to leave right now becausea he has finished his studyb one of his family members is illc hes worried about his family（3）zhang ming and yukio planned to this weekend a go shoppingb playing pingpongc visit japan（4）yukio is leaving a by planeb by shipc by trainii. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）从 a、b、

6、c、d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑16（1 分）chongqing has become_hot city for tourists（ ）aa ban cthe d/17（1 分）tom is my best friend i often play basketball with _（ ）ahe bhis chim dhimself18（1 分）i enjoy talking with my classmates_our way to school（ ）aon bat cin dunder19（1 分）we have wider_in our

7、village， so we can go out more easily now（ ）ahouses broads cschools dhospitals20 （ 1 分 ） lisa made so many mistakes in her homework ， because she didnt do it _enough（ ）acarefully bbusily cquickly dwarmly21（1 分）listen! the birds _ in the trees outside our school（ ）asingcsangbare singingdwere singing2

8、2（1 分）these machines_in their factory by themselves last year（ ）amake bmade care made dwere made23（1 分）miss chen， my dear english teacher， often encourages me _the challenges in my study（ ）aface bfaces cfacing dto face24（1 分）the hong kongzhuhaimacau bridge， the worlds _crossssea bridge， won another

9、international prize in december， 2018（ ）alongclongestblongerdthe longest25（1 分）excuse me， could you tell me _？sure bus no.4 will take you right there（ ）a how can i get to the zoob how i can get to the zooc when can i get to the zood when i can get to the zooiii.完形填空（每小题 15 分， 共 15 分）根据短文内容，从 a、b、c、d

10、 四个选顶中选出 一个能填入格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑26（15分）being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourselfalways carry your phone with you ， but do not look at （ 1 ）while yon arewalking be able to communicate or call for help is important ， so keep a list of usefulnumbers b

11、ut put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your （2）up see whats going on around if you do need to check your phones，（3） at it quicklyand lookdont wear earphones（4）you are out if you have to（5）somethingwhen youre out， use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume（音量）tra

12、vel with（6） stranger its（7）car if they call you overor family members when possible and never go anywhere with a to be careful with strangers remember not to get into a strangers（8） dark and outoftheway places do not take a short cuts through darkareas， even if it will make your trip much faster if

13、you have to go to unsafe places ， go（9） someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are thererun and shout if you feel unsafe run away as fast as you can towards a police station ，hospital， on nearby business for（10） shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby（

14、1） a me（2） a head（3） a walk（4） a thoughb itb noseb runb unlessc himc handscstopc untild herd armsd startd while（5）a look forb wait forc listen to d talk to（6） a parents（7） a important（8） a find（9） a to（10） a helpb brothersb impossibleb avoidb forb drinkc sistersc boringc visitc withc moneyd friendsd

15、 interestingd cleand withoutd medicineiv. 阅读理解（共 35 分）阅读下列材料，从从 a、b、c、d 四个选顶中选出最佳答案，并 把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑27（3 分）mr brown was writer he wrote many books， and the thought they were quitegood he lived in the city one morning， he went to a small town near the city to visit afriend he went there by bus when h

16、e got to the town，he saw a bookshop not far from thebus stop as it was early， he decided to go in and have a look there were many books inhe shop he was very happy that all the books in the shop were written by him where areththother writers books？ he asked the man in the shop the man looked up at h

17、im and answered， oh， they are all sold out（1）mrbrown was aa teacherb doctorc writerd farmer（2）mr brown went to the town toa visit his friendb sell his booksc have a holidayd buy a present（3）all the books in the shop were written by mr brown because a the man in the shop only liked his booksb the man

18、 in the shop was mr browns friendc his books were better than the other writersd the others books were all sold out28（8 分）more than 330 million visitors are expected to take part in the 19 and technology week in china from may 19 to 26thnational scienceduring the science week， open days will be held

19、 to let people experience how science andtechnology have improved our live around 50，000 scientists will enter schools and villages to educate and work together with local peoplethe science week this is a big one because it will show chinas recent scientific achievements and this year china will cel

20、ebrate its 70 birthday its an important year forthe purpose of building a welloff society（小康社会） by 2020 since there are still somepoor areas in china， science and technology will be very helpful in their developmentreaching out to the world is also a best part of this yearexpert（专家） from 13 countrie

21、swithin the belt and road （一带一路） will take part in the science week and they will also work with the public（1）the 19 national science and technology week will start on in chinaa may 19b may 20c may 25d may 26（2）many scientists will enter school and villages to a sell the latest products to local peo

22、pleb learn more about the local environmentc collect money for their scientific researchd educate and work together with local people（3）according to the passage， the science week this year will a send scientists out to the worldb show chinas recent scientific achievementsc see new schools built in v

23、illaged improve the social abilities of chinese people（4）this passage is most probably a a piece of newsb a piece of advicec a storyd a letter29（8分）when tim was a boy， he met a girl named rose they became close friends becausethey both dreamt of going to wonderland they promised to each other that o

24、ne day they would build a house therebefore long， they got married and moved to the old house where they first met theylived a happy life there and decided to save money for their dream to wonderland but lifewasnt easy year after year， they always had to spend their fund on more pressing （迫切 的） need

25、s sadly， wonderland remained a dream when rose diedliving in the house alone， tim missed rose so much and would often think of the dreamthey once shared one day， the 78yearold man made up his mind he bought thousands of balloons to help his house fly in the sky then he started， flying to wonderlando

26、n the journey， tim met a child， dan， and invited him in something excitinghappened lucky， a talking dog ， joined in they fought against a bad man and savedkris， a bird who couldnt fly with the help of the flying house， they continued their journeyin the end， tim realized his dream together with his

27、new friends， he landed his house at wonderland（1） was tims wifea luckyb krisc rosed dan（2）the underlined word fund in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to a lifeb moneyc housed children（3）the passage is written in the order ofa spaceb timec feelingsd subjects（4）the best title of the passage may be a

28、 fly to wonderlandb an exciting tripc share the same dreamd an old house30 （8 分） isnt spring a beautiful season ？ flowers of all colors and shapes can be seeneverywhere they make our world look and smell better so， it is no surprise that people love flowers! wellexcept for onedandelions（蒲公英）!in orde

29、r to have a tidy garden ， we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them outonlyto see these unwanted plants grow right back but thats not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alonein fact， a 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods dandelionsare full vitamins

30、（维生素）k， a，e and c they have long been used as medicineanother great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them， either cookedor uncooked you can also put flowers or roots （根） in hot water to make dandelion tea great! nothing goes to waste!besides， dandelions are fun for kids! pick

31、 the white top， close your eyes， make a wishand blow! if you blow all of it off in one breath， your wish will come true! this game is played all over the worldstill unwanted plants ？ of course not! dandelions are good for human health as well asour kitchen they also provide kids with free toys! so n

32、ext time when you are blowing them，blow harder youre helping this great plant grow in the wild ， even if your own wish does not come true!（1）the first paragraph is mainly to draw readers attention to a flowersb colorsc shapesd dandelions（2）according to the passage， dandelions a have no flowersb cann

33、ot be eatenc are easy to killd are healthy plants（3）by blowing dandelions， kids can most probablya kill themb have func make tead have everything（4）if we put the passage into three parts， which of the following is the best？（ para（自然段）1 para.2 para.6）para.3 para.4 para.5a ；b ；c ；d ；31（8分）when a youth

34、ful asia came out at the asian culture carnival（嘉年华） ， tearsfilled my eyes its zhang yixing， the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in china， and the very one who stopped me from fallingthree years ago， my new school life began as a junior boy from the countryside， icould hardly ke

35、ep up i tried ， but still felt like an outsider nobody would pick me forteamwork so i stayed in the corner， hanging my head low as if i didnt care there was a fear in me that all my school life would be colorlessthen on may 4 ， i was colorless in yixings book about his life how could this betrue for

36、 someone just named the youth idol （青年偶像）？ i read the book again， smiling with the fun part of his childhood and touched by his promise to his mumsomething wet my eyes when he joked about his training years in korea he doubled hispractice， pushing himself so hard as to be called the trainee（练习生） lik

37、e god he said it probably meant the train like madi might have tried ， but not as hard as he did whenever i feel i might be falling ， itell myself to hold on until i find my moment says yixing for me， this moment meansa better self inside and a larger world outside so i told myself i would also make

38、 a difference if i could hold on for a longer timeluckily， every youth day after that， yixing would be there on cctv， encouragingme with his progress when someone asked him what color his training life was ， yixing smiled， its colorless i dont know what color effort isbut effort pays not hes standin

39、g at the asian culture carnival， and i know he is looking forward to something even bigger（1）when the writer just moved to the city， he a enjoyed his new school lifeb had a hard time at his new schoolc stood outside the classroomd wanted to go back to the countryside（2）zhang yixing was called the tr

40、ainee like god because a he kept his promise to his mumb he pushed everything away from himc he was really good at telling jokesd he spent so much time in practicing（3）the writer mainly wants to tell us thata sometimes people choose to live a life without colorb we can make a difference if we work h

41、ard enoughc great effort can make you a great singer and dancerd school life can be full of colors if we read more books（4）we can infer （推断） that the writera is ready for a trip around the world b is leaving to sing and dancec is expecting a better future for himself d is writing a book about himsel

42、fv口语运用（每小题 5 分，共 5 分）阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当 的句子完成此对话，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑32（5 分）a what kind of room would you like？b is there anything else i can do for you？c do you have a restaurant？d two nightse what can i do for you？f take your timeg on the second floora ： good evening! （1）b ： good evening! id

43、like a room， pleasea： ok（2） b： a room with 2 beds， pleasea： all right how long will you stay？b： （3）how much should i pay？a ： its 560 yuan in total could you show me your id cards？b ： sure here you are what time should we check out？a ： by 2 pm your room number is 308 （4） b ： yes where can we have bre

44、akfast？a ： （5） b ： thanksa： my pleasure have a good time!vi任务型阅读（6567 每小题 9 分，68 小题 3 分，共 9 分）33（9 分）drwang hi， there!im here to help with any of your problems ， whethere at school or at homesophia dr wangwhat should say to my little brother？my problem is terriblemy mum gave us a new baby a couple o

45、f years ago we were really happy then， but this lovely baby has grown up!he seems to have too much energy ， and never stops running orshouting the door doesnt help at allhell be knocking at it for ages icant study at home i really cant stand this， but what should i say tofour year old boy ？ and my p

46、arents are around him all thetime they seem to forget everything about me how i miss those sweet old days when we could just sit in the sofa!can you help me out？dr wang sophiathats a common complaint i know how awful it is when someone keepsknocking at the door ， but doesnt that mean the little one

47、wants to staywith you？ just as you want to have your parents around， he needs yourattention! if this doesnt make you feel better ， ask your parents for somehelp just have a talk with your parents ask them to calm（ ）our little brother down or take him out when you are doing your homework and tell the

48、m that you also need their attention!family life might not always be as sweet as those old days sometimeswe have to wait until what troubles us today becomes part of those sweet old days（1） was sophia happy to have little brother at first？（2） how old is sophias little brother now？（3） what problems d

49、oes sophia have？（4） do you think someone else like dr wang for help is the best choice for sophia？ why or why not？vii. 完成句子（每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句子每空一词，含缩略词 34（2 分）my aunt likes watching tv plays（改为否定句）my aunt watching tv plays35（2 分）sara was late for school because of the heavy rain （对划线部分提问）sara

50、 late for school？36 （2 分）youd better go to different clubs dont stay in the classroom （改为同义句） youd better go to different clubs staying in the classroom37 （2 分）天冷了，请把外套穿上（完成译句）its getting cold please your coat38（2 分）听到这个消息后，大家兴奋得睡不着觉（完成译句）on hearing the news， everyone was excited fall asleepviii.短文填

51、空（每空 2 分，共 16 分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺39（16 分）youve been here in china for a few days， and you may notice that chinese peoplecan sometimes be very direct but dont be fooled into thinking you can（1）anythingyou like to themhere are a few things foreigners（2）china should never sayhave you been on vac