学年八年级第一次考英语试卷

1、2017-2018学年度第一学期初二英语单元检测（一）题号-一一-二二-三四五六总分得分注意事项：1. 考试时间90分钟，卷面分数100分。2. 答卷前，将密封线内相关内容填写清楚。3. 不要在密封线内答题。4. 请规范书写英文字母与相应的符号。2017年10月、听力测试（每小题1分，共15分）（一）听长对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答第1-2小题（）1.Who is more outgoing ?A. Jane.B. Linda . C. The boy .（）2. What does Kate look like ?A. Smart.B. Short .C.

2、Tall .听第二段对话，回答第3-4小题（）3. Why is David Tom best friend?A. He looks like Tom .B. He likes Tom .C. He likes doing the same things as Tom does .（）4. What do they often do ?A. Play sports .B.ReadC. Play computer games .听第三段对话，回答第5-7小题（）5. What did Sam do last nigh？A. Watched TV.B. Sang s song .C. Liste

3、ned to the tapes .（）6. What does Jill look like ?A. She wears glasses .B. She has short hair .C. She has long blonde hair .（）7. Who does Sam think sang badly？A. Jill . B. Millie . C. To ny . 听第四段对话，回答第8-10小题（）8. How does Ted make friends ?A. By shari ng happ in ess .B. By meet ing people .C. By stud

4、y ing together .（）9. What is Betty like ?A. Funny and serious . B. Funny and outgo ing .C. Smart and outgo ing .（ ） 10. What does Betty like doing？A. Playing soccer .B. Watching movies .C. Playing the piano .（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题 1分，共 5分） （ ） 11. Henry wants to be a little .A. fatterB. thinnerC.older（

5、） 12. Henry swims and runs about miles a day.A. twoB. threeC. four（ ） 13. Susan is than Henry .A. younger but fatterB. older and healthierC. thinner and healthier（ ） 14. Susan is healthier than Henry probably because .A. she takes more exerciseB. she eats much meatC. she eats very little fruit（ ） 15

6、. Which will make people healthy ?A. Meat and fruitB. Sugar and meatC. Fruit and vegetables二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）（ ） 16. Your voice is so sweet.I like your songs very much.What a show.A. seriousB. shyC. fantastic D. loud（ ） 17. -There are dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.-It that a typho

7、on is coming.A. feels B. sounds C. seems D.looks （ ） 18. I felt like in the sky like a bird .A. fly B. flew C. am flying D. flying （ ） 19. -Can you speak Chinese,Steve ?-Yes,only .I came to China only a month ago.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little（ ） 20. -the heavy rain,we didnt go camping yesterday

8、.-What a pity!A. Because thatB. Because ofC. Instead of D. As for（ ） 21. You drive your car so fast. Its very dangerous.A wouldntBshouldnt CcouldntDmightnt（ ） 22. The old wolf of hunger in the forest many years ago.A. diesB. died C. is dyingD. is dead（ ） 23. -Which would you like,a cup of tea,a cup

9、of coffee, a glass of milk ?-,I think I ll just have a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. None D. Either（ ） 24. -Lin Dan won the badminton game again.-Yes,I think no one can do than him.?A.well ?B.?better ?C.?best ? ?D.?worse()25. -Bill,will you get me the dictionary on that shelf,please ?-Im afraid

10、 I cantit,Dadd y.lts too high.A. findB. reachC. sellD. read()26.you keep the book clean,I will lend it to you .A. As long asB. As soon asto get the zoo.B. more ten minutesD. ten more min ute,the air will bedirtier .C. less;much D. more;moreC. As well asD. As ofte n as27. We should walk forA. ten ano

11、 ther minuteC. ano ther ten minu tes28. If there ispolluti on(污染)is tak ing part in outdoor activities.D. relaxesAess;moreB. more;much29. I thi nk the best wayA. to relaxB. relax ingC. relaxed30. -Every student will go to college in the future.A. I hope so.B. Good idea!C. Why not?D. Tha nk you.三、完形填

12、空(每小题1分，共10分Whe n you are feeli ng un happy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. Look in the mirror and say to yourself,31“ I apeson and theres no onein the world like me. I can do 32! It may not sound so good, but it 33works! Do somethi ng n ice for

13、some one. Helpi ng others always34 you feel good. Smile! Be frie ndly to people you 35. Look for the good things in yourfriends and family. Lear n somethi ng n ew! Have you thought about pla nning a vacati on for 36or lear ning how to swim? Go for it! New challe nges are fun and give you a sense of

14、accomplishment (成就)when you37 them. Write a 38, Write you re your thoughts, dreams or anything yo39 !Writi ng always helps you feel better. Stay with your 40. We all n eed our family time. Talk with your Mum orDad or ?maybe eve n your cous in.31. A. happyB. specialC. kindD. com mon32. A. an yth ingB

15、. no thi ngC. someth ingD. none33. A. hardlyB. quicklyC. reallyD. easily34. A. makesB. bringsC. showsD. takes35. A. forgetB. findC. loseD. meet36. A. myselfB. themselvesC. yourselfD. himself37. A. haveB. leaveC. fin ishD. meet38. A. bookB. diaryC. songD. letter39. A. wantB. refuseC. hateD. allow40.

16、A. friendsB. teachersC. classmatesD. family四、阅读理解(A,B每小题1分，C,D每小题2分，共30分ACaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances?Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00 free.Films a

17、t the MuseumTwo American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. SeeBroken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food

18、from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p. m.Take me out to the BallgameIts October, and Saturday ni ght(7:0L 9:00) is your last cha nee to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Dont forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear “Th

19、e Zoo”“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at eight in Rose Hall, City College. 41On Saturday morning, you can .Ago to watch a ballgameBtake children to play games at the City TheatreCgo to the Central Park for a picnicDgo to concer

20、t at Rose Hall, City College 42The Red Birds ballgame .Ais in the afternoonBis outsideCis at the gateDis cold43You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if youAgo to the City TheatreBgo to the Central ParkCbuy tickets at the gateDgo to see a film44“The Zoo” is .Aa U. S. concer

21、tBa park with many red birds in itCa music groupDgoing to give their last concert45Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday and have a good rest at night. Which is not possible(可能) for him to do?AWatching a ballgame and having a picnic.B. Having a picnic and seeing a film.C. Liste ning to a con cert

22、 and watch ing a ball game.D. Seeing a film and liste ning to a con cert.BA man called his wife from work. He said, “Honey, my boss asked me to go fishi ng. We are going to a big lake and stay ing there for a week. This is a great cha nee for me to get a better position职位）at work. I was waiting for

23、it for a long time. Could you please prepare my fish ing box and clothes for one week? Please ,cfort forget about my new pajamas. We are leav ing from the office and I will stop by the house and I will take my things” The wife thought that it was not a usual situation but she was a good wife and she

24、 did what her husba nd asked.After one week, the husband came home. He looked a little tired but he was smiling. The wife welcomed him home and asked if he caught many fish. He said, “ Yes, I caught a lot of fish, but why did n t you pack my new pajamas? The wife answered, “I packed your new pajamas

25、. They were in your fishing box.46. How long were the man and his boss being away to a big lake?A. For one day.B. For one week.C. For two days.D. For two weeks.47. What did the man ask his wife to do?A. cookB. Wash his clothes.C. Prepare his fish ing box and clothes.D. Go fishing with him.48. The un

26、derlined word “situation” in Paragraph 2 meansin Chinese.A.位置B.环境C.事情D.境况49. Where did the wife put the husband s pajamas?A. I n the car.B. In the office.C. In the bedroomD. In the fish ing box.50. From this passage, we can infe 推断）.A. the wife knew his husba nd lied to herB. the man caught many fis

27、hC. the wife forgot to pack the new pajamasD. the man was angry with his wifeCOne of the easiest ways to keep fit is to do jogg in g:Jogg ing is the n ame for a very gen tle 舒缓的）runnin g-it is just a little faster tha n walk in g.Start slow jog 20 meters, the n walk 20 meters. Little by little, if y

28、ou are not feeli ng very tired, you may do more jogg ing and less walk ing. Fi nally, jog the whole way. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week, slowly, in crease this to 20-30minu tes every day. The Ion ger you joi n in joggi ng, the more you enjoy it and the healthier

29、 you will become. Some people like jogging alone, and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keene热心 的）,because you just can not stay in bed while there is a group of frie nds wait ing outside.If you want to start jogg ing, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes an d de

30、termined mind.51. Joggi ng means.A. walki ngC. slow runningB. running as fast as possibleD. jumpi ng52. If you are not feeli ng very tired,.A. you may do more joggi ngB. you may not do more joggi ngC. you are very healthy and n eed nt do mere jogg ing.D. you may just do more walki ng53. One good poi

31、nt of jogg ing in groups is.A. you dont feel lonelyB. you are not likely to give it up halfwayC. you can run fasterD. you won t feel tired54. If you want to start joggi ng, what you n eed most is.A. a pair of comfortable shoes and a determ ined mindB. a sports suit and a lot of stude ntsC. a part ne

32、r and a good pla nD. a strong body55. Whats the meaning of the word determined in the passag? ItsA.刚强的 B.坚定的 C.伟大的 D.坚硬的Do you think that pizza comes from Italy? Well,you are wrongt is their national food but pizza comes from all over the world.The pizza bread comes from old Greeks, tomatoes（they mu

33、st be on pizza no w）come from America. Cheese is, of course, made everywhere.But it was the Italian poor people who made and ate it in the streets. In about 1889,Quee n Margherita saw it an d wan ted to eat pizza.She liked it very much and she took cook from the street to her palace. He started maki

34、ng different kinds of pizza for her. He made a pizza with tomatoes, cheese and something green. It stood for the colors of Italian flagred, white and green. He named it pizza Margherita. Today its still one of the most popular kinds of pizza. Italia n immigra nts移民）brought pizza to other Europea n c

35、oun tries and America.Now pizza is a very successful bus in ess and you can find pizzerias all over the world. Of course, they are differe nthe Japa nese like pizza with mayonn aise蛋 黄 酱）,in Mexico they have pizza with chili（辣椒）,and in Slovakia they use a special type of cheese. Pizza can be vegetar

36、ia 素食的）or with meat. You can put any thi ng you like on it.56. Where does the pizza bread come from?A. Old Greeks.B. America.C. Japa n.D. China.57. Who first made and ate pizza in Italy?A. The rich.B. The poor.C. Quee n Margherita.D. A cook.58. Why did the cook make a pizza with tomatoes, cheese and

37、 something green ?A. Because it was the colors of Italian flag.B. Because it was Margheritas favorite food.C. Because it was the most popular kind of pizza.D. Because it was very cheap.59. The third paragraph mainly tells us.A. pizza is one of the most popular food in the worldB. we can buy all kind

38、s of pizza in the worldC. people in different countries like different kinds of pizzaD. there are different kinds of pizza with meat60. From this passage, we can know.A. pizza only comes from ItalyB. Queen Margherita ate pizza before 1889C. the cook made different kinds of pizza for Queen Margherita

39、 in the streetD. people in Mexico like eating pizza with chili六、 非选择题 (共 30 分) 单词拼写(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。61. Lisa practiced a lot and the match at last. (win)62. He is in music, his dream is to be a singer like Jay Chou.(talent)63. This task is too difficult, I who can help us

40、 do that. (wonderful)64. Both of the are very beautiful. I like them very much. (song)65. The larger library you have in your head, the it usually takes to find aparticular 特定的)word.(l ong)66. With the help of my teacher, most of my bad habits are these years. (die)67. Some people like reading on We

41、Chat, but dont.(other)68. The girl is going to cook meals by .(she)69. We think Samuel is more suitable合 适)tha n any other stude nt because he doeseverything very .(care)70. I am looking for a gift for my father because of Fathers Day, but I cantfind special. (something)短文填空(每题 1 分，共 10分) 阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适 当的单词或短语，使其内容通顺、意思完整。Hello! Everyone, my name is Tina Hand, I want to tell you something about my best friend Mary. I71(与交朋友)her about three years ago.Imquite differe nt from her. I72不如高)her. I don like sports, so I_73_ ever exercise, but Mary exercises three or four