语法练习答案

1、. 语法练习答案P 228. 19C 1. begging 2. coming 3. running 4. doing 5. playing 6. marrying 7. buying 8. improving 9. meeting 10. eating 11. having seen 12. lending 13. speaking 14. staying 15. smoking 16. increasing17. having made 18. traveling 19. following 20. restrainingP 229. 19D 1. write, beginning 2.

2、doing, doing 3. leaving, going 4. having told 5. being separated 6. building 7. speak, being 8. getting, closing 9. going 10. belling, say 11. trying, answer 12. increasing, 13. becoming 14. trying, make 15. having heard 16. dislike, living 17. try, discuss, speaking, 18. teaching 19. increasing 20.

3、 traveling P 233. 20B 1. I was sorry to learn that he had had an accident. 2. You will be sad to hear what I have to tell you. 3. They would be very surprised to receive an invitation. 4. She is happy to have found such a nice place to live in. 5. I was afraid to go past the haunted house alone. 6.

4、Bob was pleased to hear he had been promoted. 7. I am very anxious to meet you. 8. We were delighted to receive your telegram. 9. You were sensible to stay indoors.10. The clerk was prompt to answer the call.11. This rule is easy to remember.12. We are reluctant to leave this neighborhood.13. Our ho

5、use is difficult to heat.14. Are you ready to leave?15. You would be foolish to go out in this weather.16. John is quick to see the point.17. He is very keen to get on.18. We are proud to have him as a friend.19. I was rude not to answer your letter.20. We are happy to have you with us this evening.

6、P243. 21A 1. going 2. to murder 3. putting 4. to explain, to understand, to say 5. going 6. wondering, going 7. being 8. biting 9. going, to appreciate, to start; 10. working, spending; 11. to learn, saying; 12. to put, to prevent, climbing; 13. seeing; 14. telling; 15. staying; 16. being; 17. getti

7、ng;18. to build; 19. wanting, to help; 20. doing; 21. paying; 22. needing23. waiting; 24. to understand; 25. writing; 26. pooh-poohing27. having seen 28. seeing; 29. writing 30. correcting 31. flying, to come, to go, go, flying 32. shopping 33. making 34. to take35. selling 36. to eat, trying 37. ca

8、lling, letting, decide38. traveling, standing / to stand, queuing, waiting, to go39. keeping, to fill, asking, to keep, making40. smoking, to risk, setting, smokeP 243. 21B 1. The police hope to solve the crime soon. 2. The Minister of Labour readily agreed to meet the union leaders. 3. He didnt eve

9、n acknowledge receiving / having received the invitation. 4. The witness reported seeing / having seen a dark saloon car parked outside the bank at the time of the robbery. 5. I didnt recall his saying / his having said such thing. 6. The defeated champion swore to have his revenge. 7. The Company h

10、as decided to close down uneconomic factories. 8. The accused admitted receiving / having received the stolen goods. 9. He claimed to be an expert in such matters.10. The accused pretended not to understand the lawyers questions.11. The headmaster suggested my trying the examination again the follow

11、ing year.12. I dont recollect actually promising to help you.13. A group of MPs has advocated the Government / the Governments setting up a special commission of inquiry.14. Do you anticipate there being any real problem in getting support.?15. The chairman threatened to resign if his policies were

12、not adopted.16. The student resolved to do better next time.17. Surely he wont deny being there on that occasion.18. I vowed never to follow his advice again.19. The management promised to look into the workers grievances.20. No teacher would profess to know all the answers.21. No one doubted his be

13、ing sincere in his beliefs.22. I cant imagine his / him ever agreeing to such a proposition.23. He admitted having made the same mistake again.24. I hope to have read this book by next Friday.25. Closing the factory means peoples losing their jobs / putting people out of work.P 245. 21C 1. into beli

14、eving 2. from going 3. into obeying 4. out of telling 5. into admitting 6. into giving up 7. into doing 8. out of marrying 9. from having to 10. from speaking 11. from doing 12. from going13. into doing 14. into giving 15. into thinking 16. into believing17. into accepting 18. from losing 19. about

15、leaving 20. from attending21. on making 22. of driving 23. against keeping 24. into taking25. into buying 26. from being 27. from giving 28. from attending29. into buying 30. to traveling 31. from being burnt 32. about starting33. for playing 34. with obstructing 35. of obstructing 36. for having 37

16、. into paying 38. out of going 39. from taking 40. from taking upP255. 22C 1. (to be) brought 2. said 3. to keep 4. to do 5. mixed up 6. laughing 7. come 8. stealing 9. visaed 10. to finish up11. going 12. thinking 13. sent 14. drink 15. known 16. to settle17. sitting 18. left standing 19. unsaid 20

17、. to be desired 21. doubting22. to be 23. working 24. informed 25. gone 26. weighing 27. taken off 28. grow 29. criticized 30. talking / talk 31. spring up32. lying 33. knocked down, driving 34. doing 35. crossed out 36. paid37. said 38. shouting 39. understood 40. said P364. 32A 1. We went via Worc

18、ester so as to / to miss the traffic jam. 2. I havent decided whether to answer his letter or not. 3. He opened his mouth wide as if to speak. 4. His work was so good as to make him internationally famous. 5. The man to consult is Wilson. 6. To hear him talk , you would think he was a celebrity. 7.

19、She stood up to be seen better. 8. As we talked of where to meet, I noticed something unusual in his tone. 9. He was the first man to discuss the question with Professor Halliday.10. My brother got up early in order to have enough time to pack.11. Whether he had changed his mind about what to say I

20、did not know.12. Is he really a man to be trusted?13. We consider the girl to be trustworthy.14. We ask every citizen to watch closely any developments in this matter.15. The place (for you) to stay is Hilton.16. David was miserable unless ha had neighbors with whom to quarrel.17. Betty works too sl

21、owly to be much use to us.18. Ill buy you some magazines to read on the journey.19. We thought it wrong to punish him / for him to be punished.20. For a vote to be valid, the deputy must be present and vote in person.P365. 32B 1. Grandfather Giles is too old to speak nor hear. 2. Ive got too fat to

22、wear this dress now. 3. Im too excited too think. 4. This problem is too difficult for me to explain. 5. That question is too personal for Cyril to answer. 6. That orange you gave me was too sour （for me） to eat . 7. They were too empty-headed to learn a single thing. 8. The window was too dirty for

23、 them to see through. 9. That tea-cup is too badly broken to be mended.10. The river was too deep for them to wade across.11. The photo was clear enough for you to see every detail of the background.12. An elephants trunk is strong enough to hold a log of wood.13. The current was too strong for him

24、to swim against .14. Mr. Turnbrill is too fat to tie up his own shoes.15. Hes not very good enough for me to marry.16. He said he was thirsty enough to drink a well dry.17. You dont eat enough to keep a sparrow alive.18. There is not enough beer for you all to have a drink.19. There was enough food

25、left over to feed a dozen more people.20. I havent got enough wool to make a jumper.P371. 32E 1. Anyone not hearing that noise must have been stone-deaf. 2. We were delayed by heavy trucks being loaded onto the ship. 3. Suddenly feeling dizzy, Mrs Wilson sat down quickly. 4. Presents costing less than ten pounds in all may be imported duty-free. 5. Planning to buy a car, Mrs. Jay has opened a saving account. 6. Any dutiable articles not declared to the Customs will be liable to confiscation. 7. Having worked hard all day, I was ready for bed by eight oclock. 8. The man was accompani