人教版高中英语必修2Unit1CulturalRelics单元测试试题(含答案)

1、名校名 推荐2018 届人教版必修 2Unit1Cultural Relics 单元测试试题第 I 卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFailing in something isn at really nice feeling, but Scotland s Fettes College in Edinburgh wants to show its students that failure isn something

2、to fear and is actually something to accept willingly!The boarding school held “ failure week ” to celebrate taking risks and learning from th Whether in sports or school, children often face lots of pressure to succeed and do well, andthe school was becoming concerned.“ Young people from all walks

3、of life live in a high -pressure environment where they aretrying very hard to achieve a level of perfection,” said Sue Bruce, head of personal aeducation in the school.“ This week at Fettes we have been focusing on one of the most misunderstood parts of success: failure. While we are often scared o

4、f failure, it is important to learn that it is only through failing, often many times, that we learn how to succeed. All through the week, wehave looked at the experiences of some of the most successful inventors, artists and businessmen, who failed hundreds, if not thousands of times on their journ

5、ey to success,a letter on Fettes College s website.To celebrate failure, students were encouraged to try something they venever done before, like playing an instrument or dancing in front of audiences. A number of students stepped up and tried things that they finally failed in, but they had fun and

6、 enjoyed the experience. “ The concert was extremely enjoyable, proving that we should always try not to worry about failure and have a go! ”read another note on the website. Students were also taught about famous people like J.K. Rowling and Richard Branson who failed many times before they finishe

7、d what they set out to do.“ If they let the fear of failure stop them from doing something, they are actually stoppingthemselves from learning, developing, and potentially succeeding,” said Bruce.21. What is the purpose of the boarding school to hold“ failure week”?A. To get the students involved in

8、 social activities.B. To help the students accept and learn from failure.C. To make the students study even harder.1名校名 推荐D. To teach the students how to get relaxed.22. Duringthe “ failure week” the students could do the followingthings EXCEPT_?A. taking risksB. learning from others experiencesC. t

9、rying something newD. trying to entertain themselves23. What can we learn from the passage?A 、Many successful people are lucky and achieve success easily.B、Because we are often scared of failure ,we never succeed.C、The fear of failure can stop the students from learning and succeeding.D、The students

10、 who failed in trying new things felt depressed.BHumans have been keeping animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but Dr. Jean-Loup Rault, an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia, believes new companions are coming: robot pets.“ Technology is moving very fast, ” Rault

11、 told ABC News, “ The Tamagotchi in the 1990s was really the first robotic pet, and now Sony and other big companies have improvedthem a lot.”This may not sit well with pet lovers. After all, who would choose a plastic toy over alovely puppy? But Rault argues that the robotic kind has a lot going fo

12、r it:“ Yofeed it, you don t have to walk it, it won t make a mess in your house, and you can gholiday without feelingguilty.” The technologyalso benefits those who are allergic to pets,short on space, or fearful of real animals.It s not clear whether robot pets can replace real ones. But studies do

13、suggest that wecan bond with these smart machines. People give their cars names and kids give their toyanimals li fe stories. It thes same with robots. When Sony stopped its repair service for itsrobot dog Aibo in March 2014, owners in Japan held funerals.As an animal welfare researcher, Rault is co

14、ncerned about how robotic pets could affectour attitudes towards live animals. “ If we become used toa robotic companion that doesn tneed food, water or exercises, perhaps it will change how humans care about other living beings, ” he said.So are dogs and cats a thing of the past, as Rault predicts?

15、 For those who grew up with living and breathing pets, the mechanical kind might not do. But for our next generation who are in constant touch with smart technology, a future in which lovely pets neednhavet a heartbeat might not be a far-fetched dream.2名校名 推荐24. What does theunderlined phrase“ sit w

16、ell with” means?A. be refused byB. be beneficial toC. make a difference toD. receive support from25. What are the advantages of robot pets?a. They are plastic and feel smooth.b. Owners neednworryt about them whengoing out.c. They can help cure allergies.d. They save space and costs.A. abB. bcC. bdD.

17、cd26. We can learn from the passage that_.A. Sony is the first company to produce robot pets Aibo.B. People can develop strong bond with their robot pets.C. Rault thinks robot pets still have a long way to go.D. Robot toys may help people care more about living beings.27. The passage mainly tells us

18、_.A. the advantages of robot toysB. the popularity of robot petsC. living pets are dying out.D. robot pets are coming.CLee smother Sun became unexpectedly pregnant while married to a disabled man. Doctors told her that becauseof a medication she had been taking her child would not be normal. She cho

19、se to continue with the pregnancy and in 1985 in Seoul, South Korea, little Hee Ah Lee was born with only two fingers on each hand, disfigurement of her legs, and slight brain injury. The hospital told Sun that she could not care for the child at home and her relatives wanted her to place the child

20、for adoption in a foreign country. Sun, however, thought her baby would live a successful life.When Lee was a pre-schooler, Sun wanted her daughter to take piano lessons for two reasons. One was that she felt it would help her strengthen her hands so she could hold a pencil. The other was that she f

21、elt that if she could master the piano, she could master anything. For six months piano schools turned them down and then the one teacher who did accept the task got discouraged and wanted to quit. It was a three-month contest of wills between mother and daughter that led to a conflict in which Sun

22、actually threw her daughter on the floor in frustration. But Lee got back up on the piano bench and for the first time played a children song. That was the turning point and one year later Lee won the grand prize in a piano concert for Kindergartners. It was at the age of 7 that Lee won Korea 19ths

23、National Handicap Conquest Contest and was presented with her award by the President of Korea.Lee has won numerous awards, and is a widely traveled concert pianist with more than 2003名校名 推荐appearances. Her first album titled-ah, a Pianist“Heewith Four Fingers” was released in June,2008.Lee speaks hi

24、ghly of her mother for challenging her to master the piano and said thatalthough her training was difficult,“ Astime went by, the piano became my source ofinspiration and my best friend.”28. Which of the following can best describe Sun?A. stubborn and devotedB. impatient and strictC. enthusiastic an

25、d hardworkingD. honest and responsible29. What was probably in Lee s mind when on the floor?A. Learning piano was too difficult for her.B. Life was unfair to her.C. She would try her best to learn piano.D. Her mother didn t love her any more.30. When was Lee awarded by the president of Korea?A. 1985

26、B. 1992C. 2008D. 200731. What s the best title of the passage?A. A 4-finger pianistB. Love between mother and daughterC. Learning pianoD. An abnormal girlDEvery year, millions of Americans see their personal information leak into the wronghands. Maybe there s spyware on the their computer, or a serv

27、ice they use suffered a security reach, leaving customers at the risk of exposure. Or perhaps their password is easy to guess.Don t fear: You can easily set up proper defenses. Here s how. Clean Your Computer and SmartphoneBefore you put new security measures into place, make sure your devices are a

28、s spotless as possible. This means installing a good antivirus program and taking the time to clear outany spy or malware that may have already infected your system. These days, it s it to make sure your phone is safe from viruses. iPhones are less likely to be targeted by spyware, but Android users

29、 should download the Lookout app to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be. Secure Your WiFiIt s fairly easy for potential criminals to gain access to your information if theyshare your connection that whys you want to be careful when using public WiFi. Eventhough you put securi

30、ty measures into place a couple of years ago, it s a good idea to refreshyour settings. Use passwords4名校名 推荐What you ve heard is true: Passwords should use a variety of special characters, numerals, letters, and cases when possible. Check the shopping securityTake care when shopping online. Always c

31、heck the security symbols when using an online site for shopping. If the lock icon encryption (加密 ) is not there, do not give out credit details. Also, check that the site is legal never go to a site from a random email and start shopping online.Keep a separate credit card just for online shopping.

32、This will make it easier to cancel if something bad does happen and your other credit card for “ inreal life ”can still be used uninfluenced.Don tstore information on any store website. It may be convenient but it also a possible loss to you if the site is hacked.32. This passage is mainly about _.A

33、. ways of avoiding identity theftB. tips of freeing computers from virusesC. measures to ensure network securityD. steps to keep track of passwords33. To put new security measures into place, we need to _.A. clear out everything in the systemB. make a random selection of networkC. get rid of potenti

34、al spywareD. refresh the infected system34. According to the passage, the risk of exposing personal information may possibly be caused by _.A. the applications of antivirus programsB. the practice of using public WiFiC. the difficultaccess to passwordsD. the separate credit card for onlineshopping35

35、. Which of the following is an improper way to shop online?A. Adopting a unique password for every website.B. Shopping online at reliable websites.C. Keeping credit details safe by checking security symbols.D. Monitoring credit card by storing information online.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短

36、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As the saying goes, you cannot change the environment, but can change their own._36_ You cannot change the past, but can be changed now._37_ Winners will put setbacks and difficulties down to the imperfection of personal ability and experience, to emphasize the inhere

37、nt factors, and they are willing to continuously5名校名 推荐improve and develop the right direction. However, the losers are always emphasizing external and uncontrollable factors that have created the position of their life. _38_ They always complain, wait and give up!In many cases, it is a humble perso

38、n who looks down upon his own. A priori condition,such as one s appearance and family, can t be changed, innerbutatstateleastandthe the spirit of the will are entirely under their own control. _39_There is nothing absolutely bad, but the mentality of the absolutely poor people. If even the state of

39、mind will not be adjusted, how they deal with things more complicated than the mentality of it!_40_ Passion put to work and numbness to work are completely different. Failure is seldom because we do not have the strength, but always because we are susceptible to all around us, and get used to going

40、along with the lack of assertive, unstable attitude, and easily frustrated reason. As long as we change our attitude and face a number of disappointments in life bravely, we can feel the power of attitude, which decides the height of the final decision.A. Only when we are the masters of our own, can

41、 we do everything well.B. They will blame on injustice of the opportunity and the environment.C. Mentality is the final decision of life high.D. You can t change the facts, but can change attitudes.E. As long as we try our best, we can be successful.F. No matter what the situation, a persons attitud

42、e is very important.G. The difference between successful people and the losers lies in their mind.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life was hard, and Cam was broke as he had lost his job as a DJ. He had no cash on

43、him but a brand-new dollar bill with all the autographs(亲笔签名 )of the Opry stars, which he _41_ carefully and carried with him always.One morning, he saw a young man _42_quietly in an old yellow Dodge in the parking lot. Cam waved to him and drove away. When he went back to the parking lot that night

44、, he noticed the car again, parked in the _43_space. This car had not moved.The next morning, as Cam walked near the car, the man_44_his window down, _45_ himself and said he had been in his car for days with no money or food. Then, very _46_, the man asked if he might borrow a dollar for a snack to

45、 get him by until the next6名校名 推荐day. Cam explained his _47_ that he didnt have a dollar to lend him. He walked to his car, wishing he could have _48_ him.Then Cam suddenly _49_ his Grand Ole Opry dollar. He _50_ with his conscience（良心） a minute or two, pulled his wallet out and _51_ the bill. Then

46、he walked back to the man and gave him his _52_dollar, “ Somebody has53_ all over this, the” man said, but he didnt notice that the writing was dozens of _54_. He took the bill.That very morning when Cam was back home trying not to _55_what he had done, things began to happen. The phone rang; a reco

47、rding studio wanted him to do a commercial that paid $ 500, which _56_ like a million. In the next few days more _57_ came to him out of nowhere. Good things kept coming _58_.Cam _59_ saw the man in the old yellow Dodge again. But whether the guy was a _60_or an angel doesnt matter.41ApossessedBguar

48、dedCworriedDheld42AbeggingBcryingCsittingDsinging43AsameBrightCproperDwrong44AturnedBpushedCrolledDopened45AintroducedBexplainedCpraisedDtold46AwarmlyBmerrilyCrudelyDhesitantly47AjobBsituationCcarDhobby48AsavedBforgottenChelpedDmissed49AdiscoveredBrememberedCfoundDsaw50AthoughtBconsideredCsearchedDs

49、truggled51AtouchedBdroppedCsmelledDstudied52AbigBonlyCsmallDnice53AwrittenBdrawnCpaintedDdamaged54A.linesB.signaturesC.wordsD.pictures55A.lie inB.stick toC.think aboutD.rely on56A.soundedB.lookedC.seemedD.became57A.newsB.phonesC.opportunitiesD.messages58A.finallyB.steadilyC.quicklyD.slowly59A.neverB

50、.justC.yetD.still60A.driverB.painterC.helperD.beggar第 II 卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。7名校名 推荐第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分。满分15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 William Campbell, Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the 2015 Nobel Prize formedicine_61_their work against parasitic di

51、seases (寄生虫病 ). 85-year-old Tu wasawarded this prize for her contribution to_62_ (reduce) the death rate of malaria (疟疾 ),minimizing patientssuffering and promoting mankind s health. This63is_ science isall about.As a matter of fact, Tu has won some attention when she _64_ (get) the Lasker Award in

52、2011. But there is no way to compare her popularity back to the attention she is receiving today. As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award, Tu swinning _65_ (complete) surprised Chinese people, _66_have long been wondering when the first Chinese Nobel Laureate in nat

53、ural science would appear.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize for work _67_ (carry)out within China. She has spent 40 yearsscientifictimeresearchon. Although the Nobel Prizedid not come to her until four decadeslater, it is definitely one of _68_most privilegerewards that recognizesTusdevotion and perseverance in discovering artemisinin生词本 (青蒿素 ). Her record-breaking winning _69_(be) a reminder that science is never about instant success. There is no way to measure how much you spend on s