[考试复习题库精编合集]2021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题_7

1、考试复习题库精编合集2021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题考试复习题库精编合集2021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题1、【单选题】Whatdoweoftendowiththethingswelove?1分A、Askfortheirnames.B、Namebabiesafterthem.C、Putdowntheirnames.D、Choosenamesforthem.答案：D;2、【单选题】Theunpleasantmeaningofanoldfamilynameisoftenoverlookedif_.1分A、thefamilytreeisfairlylimitedB、thefam

2、ilytieisstrongenoughC、thenameiscommonlyusedD、nobodyinthefamilycomplains答案：B;3、【单选题】Severalmonthsafterababysbirth,itsnamewill_.1分A、showthebeautyofitsownB、developmoreassociationsC、losetheoriginalmeaningD、helpformthebabyspersonality答案：C;4、【单选题】HowmanymatchesdidMooreplayduringhisprofessionalcareer?1分A、9

3、0B、108C、180D、668答案：D;5、【单选题】In1964,BobbyMoorewasmade_.1分A、EnglandsfootballeroftheyearB、asoccercoachinWestGermanyC、amedalistforhissportsmanshipD、anumberoftheOrderoftheBritishEmpire答案：A;6、【单选题】AfterMooreretiredfromplaying,thefirstthinghedidwas_.1分A、editingSundaySportB、workingforCapitalRadioC、managingp

4、rofessionalsoccerteamsD、developingasportsmarketingcompany答案：C;7、【单选题】Belfasthaslongbeenfamousforits_.1分A、oilrefineryB、linentextilesC、foodproductsD、deepwaterport答案：B;8、【单选题】WhichofthefollowingdoesBelfastchieflyexport?1分A、SoapB、GrainC、SteelD、Tobacco答案：A;9、【单选题】WhenwasBelfastfounded?1分A、In1177B、In1315C

5、、Inthe16thcenturyD、Inthe17thcentury答案：A;10、【单选题】WhathappenedinBelfastinthelate18thcentury?1分A、Frenchrefugeesarrived.B、Theharborwasdestroyed.C、Shipbuildingbegantoflourish.D、ThecitywastakenbytheEnglish.答案：C;11、【单选题】0.5分A、actingB、relyingC、centeringD、commenting答案：C;12、【单选题】0.5分A、beforeB、unlessC、untilD、b

6、ecause答案：D;13、【单选题】0.5分A、interactionB、assimilationC、cooperationD、consultation答案：A;14、【单选题】0.5分A、returnB、replyC、referenceD、response答案：D;15、【单选题】0.5分A、orB、butratherC、butD、orelse答案：A;16、【单选题】0.5分A、consideringB、ignoringC、highlightingD、discarding答案：B;17、【单选题】0.5分A、onB、inC、forD、with答案：C;18、【单选题】0.5分A、immu

7、neB、resistantC、sensitiveD、subject答案：D;19、【单选题】0.5分A、affectB、reduceC、checkD、reflect答案：A;20、【单选题】0.5分A、pointB、leadC、comeD、amount答案：B;21、【单选题】0.5分A、ingeneralB、onaverageC、bycontrastD、atlength答案：A;22、【单选题】0.5分A、caseB、shortC、turnD、essence答案：C;23、【单选题】0.5分A、survivedB、noticedC、undertakenD、experienced答案：D;24

8、、【单选题】0.5分A、contrarilyB、consequentlyC、similarlyD、simultaneously答案：B;25、【单选题】0.5分A、thanB、thatC、whichD、as答案：A;26、【单选题】0.5分A、systemB、structureC、conceptD、heritage答案：B;27、【单选题】0.5分A、assessableB、identifiableC、negligibleD、incredible答案：B;28、【单选题】0.5分A、expenseB、restrictionC、allocationD、availability答案：D;29、【单

9、选题】0.5分A、incidenceB、awarenessC、exposureD、popularity答案：A;30、【单选题】0.5分A、providedB、sinceC、althoughD、supposing答案：C;31、【单选题】HowdidRedmonfindhisjob?2分A、Bysearchingopeningsinajobdatabase.B、Bypostingamatchingpositioninadatabase.C、Byusingaspecialserviceofadatabase.D、ByE-mailinghisresumetoadatabase.答案：C;32、【单

10、选题】Whichofthefollowingcanbeadisadvantageofsearchagents?2分A、Lackofcounseling.B、Limitednumberofvisits.C、Lowerefficiency.D、Fewersuccessfulmatches.答案：A;33、【单选题】Theexpression“tipservice”(Line4,Paragraph3)mostprobablymeans_.2分A、advisoryB、compensationC、interactionD、reminder答案：D;34、【单选题】WhydoesCareerSitesag

11、entoffereachjobhunteronlythreejoboptions?2分A、Tofocusonbetterjobmatches.B、Toattractmorereturningvisits.C、Toreservespaceformoremessages.D、Toincreasetherateofsuccess.答案：B;35、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?2分A、Personalsearchagentsareindispensabletojob-hunters.B、SomesiteskeepE-mailingjo

12、bseekerstotracetheirdemands.C、Personalsearchagentsarealsohelpfultothosealreadyemployed.D、Someagentsstopsendinginformationtopeopleoncetheyareemployed.答案：C;36、【单选题】WhatdoestheauthorintendtoillustratewithAAAAcarsandZodiaccars?2分A、Akindofoverlookedinequality.B、Atypeofconspicuousbias.C、Atypeofpersonalpre

13、judice.D、Akindofbranddiscrimination.答案：A;37、【单选题】Whatcanweinferfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?2分A、InbothEastandWest,namesareessentialtosuccess.B、ThealphabetistoblameforthefailureofZoZysman.C、Customersoftenpayalotofattentiontocompaniesnames.D、Someformofdiscriminationistoosubtletorecognize.答案：D;38、【单选题】T

14、he4thparagraphsuggeststhat_.2分A、questionsareoftenputtothemoreintelligentstudentsB、alphabeticallydisadvantagedstudentsoftenescapefromclassC、teachersshouldpayattentiontoalloftheirstudentsD、studentsshouldbeseatedaccordingtotheireyesight答案：C;39、【单选题】Whatdoestheauthormeanby“mostpeopleareliterallyhavingaZ

15、ZZ”(Lines2-3,Paragraph5)?2分A、Theyaregettingimpatient.B、Theyarenoisilydozingoff.C、Theyarefeelinghumiliated.D、Theyarebusywithwordpuzzles.答案：B;40、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?2分A、PeoplewithsurnamesbeginningwithNtoZareoftenill-treated.B、VIPsintheWesternworldgainagreatdealfromalphabet

16、ism.C、Thecampaigntoeliminatealphabetismstillhasalongwaytogo.D、Puttingthingsalphabeticallymayleadtounintentionalbias.答案：D;1、【单选题】By“EllenSperoisntbitinghernailsjustyet”(Lines1-2,Paragraph1),theauthormeans_.2分A、SperocanhardlymaintainherbusinessB、SperoistoomuchengagedinherworkC、Sperohasgrownoutofherbad

17、habitD、Speroisnotinadesperatesituation答案：D;2、【单选题】Howdothepublicfeelaboutthecurrenteconomicsituation?2分A、Optimistic.B、Confused.C、Carefree.D、Panicked.答案：A;3、【单选题】Whenmentioning“the$4millionto$10millionrange”(Lines3-4,Paragraph3)theauthoristalkingabout_.2分A、goldmarketB、realestateC、stockexchangeD、ventu

18、reinvestment答案：B;4、【单选题】Whycanmanypeoplesee“silverlinings”totheeconomicslowdown?2分A、Theywouldbenefitincertainways.B、Thestockmarketshowssignsofrecovery.C、Suchaslowdownusuallyprecedesaboom.D、Thepurchasingpowerwouldbeenhanced.答案：A;5、【单选题】Towhichofthefollowingistheauthorlikelytoagree?2分A、Anewboom,ontheh

19、orizon.B、Tightenthebelt,thesingleremedy.C、Cautionallright,panicnot.D、Themoreventures,themorechances.答案：C;6、【单选题】WhatdoAmericanparentsexpecttheirchildrentoacquireinschool?2分A、Thehabitofthinkingindependently.B、Profoundknowledgeoftheworld.C、Practicalabilitiesforfuturecareer.D、Theconfidenceinintellectua

20、lpursuits.答案：C;7、【单选题】WecanlearnfromthetextthatAmericanshaveahistoryof_.2分A、undervaluingintellectB、favoringintellectualismC、supportingschoolreformD、suppressingnativeintelligence答案：A;8、【单选题】TheviewsofRavitchandEmersononschoolingare_.2分A、identicalB、similarC、complementaryD、opposite答案：D;9、【单选题】Emerson,a

21、ccordingtothetext,isprobably_.2分A、apioneerofeducationreformB、anopponentofintellectualismC、ascholarinfavorofintellectD、anadvocateofregularschooling答案：B;10、【单选题】Whatdoestheauthorthinkofintellect?2分A、Itissecondtointelligence.B、Itevolvesfromcommonsense.C、Itistobepursued.D、Itunderliespower.答案：C;11、【简答题】1

22、分解析：highlands12、【简答题】1分解析：2013、【简答题】1分解析：mild14、【简答题】1分解析：November15、【简答题】1分解析：2216、【简答题】1分解析：A(technology)forecaster;17、【简答题】1分解析：governmentagencies;18、【简答题】1分解析：(A)meaningful(exercise);19、【简答题】1分解析：opentochange;20、【简答题】1分解析：Trustandcooperation.21、【简答题】2分解析：希腊人认为,语言结构与思维过程之间存在着某种联系。这一观点在人们尚未认识到语言的千

23、差万别以前就早已在欧洲扎下了根。22、【简答题】2分解析：我们之所有感激他们(两位先驱),是因为在此之后,这些(土著)语言中有一些已经不复存在了,这是由于说这些语言的部族或是消亡了,或是被同化而丧失了自己的本族语言。23、【简答题】2分解析：这些新近被描述的语言与已经得到充分研究的欧洲和东南亚地区的语言往往差别显著,以至于有些学者甚至指责Boas和Sapir编造了材料。24、【简答题】2分解析：Whorf对语言与思维的关系很感兴趣,逐渐形成了这样的观点：在一个社会中,语言的结构决定习惯思维的结构。25、【简答题】2分解析：Whorf进而相信某种类似语言决定论的观点,其极端说法是：语言禁锢思维,

24、语言的语法结构能对一个社会的文化产生深远的影响。26、【简答题】1)describethedrawing,2)interpretitsmeaning,and3)supportyourviewwithexamples.Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)20分解析：Lookatthispicture.Amanisrunningtowardtheendofarace,sweatingallover.Perhapsthereisnothingspecialaboutthemanandtherace,yettheendlineleavesadeepimpressiononusforitisboth“finishline”and“startingline”ifwelookatitfr