[语言类考试复习资料大全]大学三级(B)模拟674

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全大学三级(B)模拟674大学三级(B)模拟674Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 4 recorded questions in i

2、t. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line t

3、hrough the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Nothing serious.B.No, thank you.C.Yes, I have.D.Its terrible.答案:C听力原文 Have you received my letter? 解析 本题考查对现在完成时一般疑问句的回答。题目问的是“你收到我的信了吗?”肯定回答为“Yes, I have”；否定回答是“No, I havent/No, not yet/Not yet”。所以C项Yes, I have (是的，我收到了)是正确答案。 A项Nothing serious(不要紧)和D项Its

4、 terrible(糟糕)与问题毫无关系。B项No，thank you(不，谢谢)一般用于谢绝对方的好意。 2.A.Yes, I often go.B.Yes, I do.C.No, not yet.D.No, thanks.答案:B听力原文 Do you often go shopping at weekends? 解析 本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。题目问的是“你经常在周末购物吗?”助动词是do，故B项Yes，I do(是的)是表示肯定的简略回答。 A项Yes, I often go(是的，我经常去)表示的意思不完整。完整的回答应该是“Yes, I often go shopping at

5、weekends.”此外对于一般疑问句，我们通常用其简略答语，而不会在回答时再重复一遍问题中已包含的内容。C项No, not yet(不，还没有)用于对现在完成时一般疑问句作否定回答。D项No, thanks(不，谢谢)用于谢绝对方的帮助或邀请。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.Never mind.B.Yes, thank you.C.Dont mention it.D.Yes, you can.答案:B听力原文 Mr. Chen is not in now. Can I take a message for him? 4.A.Half past eight.B.A mom

6、ent ago.C.About 2 hours.D.It is 2 hours.答案:A听力原文 Can you tell me when the next train for Shanghai leaves? Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogu

7、es and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

8、 1.A.The man is right.B.She will not marry that guy.C.She doesnt know that guy.D.She still wants to marry that guy.答案:D听力原文 M: People say you will regret it if you marry that guy. W: Is that real? Only time will tell. Q: What does the woman mean? 考点 推理题解析 问题问的是女士的话是什么意思。根据女士所说Is that real? Only time

9、 will tell可以推断出她不同意男士的观点，仍想嫁给那个人。故选D。2.A.The mans new job.B.The mans holiday.C.The womans new job.D.Their new boss.答案:A听力原文 W: I heard you got a fairly good job? M: Yes, I am excited about it. Q: What are they talking about? 考点 主旨题解析 问题问的是他们在讨论什么。女士说她听说男士得到了一份相当好的工作，男士则说是的，他正为此而兴奋。由此可见，他们在谈论男士的新工作。故

10、选A。3.A.Hotter and drier.B.Warm and rainy.C.Cooler and wetter.D.Cooler and drier.答案:C听力原文 M: Whats the weather like in your country? W: Its different from here. Its too hot and dry here. Q: What is the weather like in the woman country? 考点 推理题解析 题目问的是女士国家的天气情况。根据女士所说Its different from here. Its too h

11、ot and dry here可知，女士的国家的天气是与hot and dry相反的，故应是凉爽和潮湿的。故选C。4.A.It was too small.B.It was beautiful.C.It was too big.D.It was wonderful.答案:C听力原文 W: What was the new house like? M: It would have been better if it were a little smaller. Q: What does the man think of the new house? 考点 态度题解析 问题问的是男士对新房子的看法

12、。根据男士所说It would have been better if it were a little smaller可推断，男士觉得房子太大。故选C。5.A.Because he doesnt want it.B.Because he likes Linda.C.Because he is too old.D.Because he is a man.答案:D听力原文 W: Why do you think they gave the job to Linda not to you? M: I am the wrong sex. Q: Why didnt the man get the jo

13、b? 考点 原因题解析 问题问的是为什么男士没有得到这份工作。女士询问男士为什么他们把这份工作给了Linda而没有给他，男士说他性别不符合要求。由此可知，他没有得到工作是因为他是男性。故选D。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Hes got a cold.B.Hes got a headache.C.Hes got a fever.D.Hes got a toothache.答案:A听力原文 W: You dont look so well, do you? M: Yes. Ive got a bad cold last night. Q: What happened to

14、the man? 7.A.One night.B.Two nights.C.Three nights.D.Four nights.答案:B听力原文 W: Ive booked a single room in your hotel last week. M: Let me check. Yes, a single room for two nights. Q: How long will the man stay in this hotel? Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. Af

15、ter each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter o

16、n the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Classmates or schoolmates.B.Neighbors.C.Husband and wife.D.Salesman and customer.答案:A听力原文 W: Hi, Allen. Its Rachel. Would you like to join us for a picnic next week? M: Yes, Id love to. What day is it? W: Its Friday,

17、9th. M: All right. When and where shall we get together? W: Please be at school gate by 8:15. M: Thats good. Thanks for the invitation. W: Its a pleasure. See you next Friday. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? 解析 本题询问两说话者的关系。对话中提到在校门口会面，选项中只有A最符合他们之间的关系。2.A.On Monday, 19th.B.On Sunday

18、, 9th.C.On Thursday, 19th.D.On Friday, 9th.答案:D听力原文 When will they have the picnic? 解析 本题问野营的时间，对话中有直接的回答，是“Friday, 9th”。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Happy.B.Uncomfortable.C.Tired.D.Sad.答案:C听力原文 M: Whats the matter with you? You look tired. W: Yeah, I studied late till midnight last night. M: Why did y

19、ou work so late? W: Well have the skill test this week, including paper examination and practical test. M: Ive heard of that. W: And it has something to do with the annual performance. Im afraid I cant pass. M: Dont be too nervous. You always work hard. W: Thank you. I must go back to study now. M:

20、Good luck! How did the girl look? 2.A.Because she would have the skill test soon.B.Because she had to prepare for a discussion.C.Because she reviewed the final lesson.D.Because she had to attend the final class.答案:A听力原文 Why did the girl work late? 3.A.Studied.B.Took a rest.C.Reviewed her lessons.D.P

21、layed for a while.答案:A听力原文 What was the woman going to do? Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required

22、to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.The word horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the worlds first 1 used steam engine. He had no way of

23、telling people 2 how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power. Watt decided to 3 how much work one 4 horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do. He 5 that a horse could lift a 3

24、,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300 pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten-horsepower engine. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.答案: widely听力原文 The word horsepower was first used two hun

25、dred years ago. James Watt had made the worlds first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit on

26、e horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do. He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300 pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the hor

27、se, Watt called it a ten-horsepower engine. 2.答案: exactly3.答案: find out4.答案: strong5.答案: discoveredPart Vocabulary 答案:B问题:2. I dont know when he will come. When he _, he will tell us about the match.A.will arriveB.arrivesC.arrivingD.arrive答案:B解析 本题考查时态。主句是一般将来时，从句须用一般现在时表示将来。本句意为：“我不知道他何时来。他来的时候会把比赛

28、情况告诉我们的。”问题:3. _ small, the kitchen is well designed.A.SinceB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although答案:D解析 本题考查连词的用法。although意为“虽然”，since意为“自从”，unless意为“除非”，once意为“一旦”。本句意为：“厨房虽小，但设计巧妙。”问题:4. In the past three decades, great changes have _ in the small town.A.taken placeB.taken careC.taken partD.taken effect答案:A问题:

29、5. He was _ concentrated on his work _ he forgot the time.A.such . that .B.not . until .C.so . that .D.as . as .答案:C问题:6. The boy was made _ the song once again.A.singB.to singC.be singingD.being sing答案:B解析 人们想让这个男孩再唱一遍这首歌。 考查使役动词的用法。空格前的was made是使役动词的被动形式，其后的主语补语要还原不定式标志词to，因此B项to sing正确。 问题:7. Don

30、t be too curious about things you _ know.A.shouldB.are not supposed toC.would like toD.will not答案:B解析 本题考查情态动词和形容词短语的用法。本句意为：“对于你不应该知道的事情别去好奇地打听。”根据句意，选择B，表示不应该。问题:8. _ the numbers of such developments are relatively small, the potential market is large.A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.Once答案:B解析 本题考查连词的辨析。依据句意来突

31、破。从small和large可判断前后句子对比转折，故选B。问题:9. None of us expected the president to _ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A.turn inB.turn downC.rum outD.turn up答案:D考点 动词词组辨析解析 D项turn up表示“出现，现身”，相当于appear，与后一句“我们以为他还在医院”构成合理逻辑。故选D。问题:10. More experts _ to assist in the work next week.A.will be se

32、ndB.will sentC.will be sentD.will being sent答案:C考点 一般将来时的被动语态解析 由时间状语next week可知，本句需用一般将来时态；另外，主语experts与动词send之间是被动关系，故句子需用被动语态。故选C。Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words

33、in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. Your writing is much better now, but there is still room for (improve)_.答案:improvement问题:2. David will go on holiday as soon as he (finish)_ the project.答案:finishes问题:3. Unless he (tell) _ us who he is, we wont let him in.答案:tells问题:4. If you want

34、 to leave a good first impression, youd better have your hair (cut)_.答案:cut问题:5. Although the small town has been changing slowly, it looks quite (difference)_ from what it was.答案:differentPart Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to f

35、ulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 to 5. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You sho

36、uld make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The worst recession since World War took place on the high street, with one in ten stores left empty as wounded retailers went to the wall (破产). But as the recovery gets under way

37、 and empty shops find new tenants, the names over the doors are changing. Several foreign retailers have plans to set up shops in the UK this year, attracted by the scale of the market and a national obsession with shopping. After falling through much in 2009, retail spending starts to recover at th

38、e turn of the year and with so many shops empty, landlords are offering prospective tenants the best deals in years. Lorna Hall, retail editor at a trend forecaster center, says that even before the credit crunch (艰难局面) some big American groups were grading the UK. Stores such as Abercrombie 答案:B考点

39、推理判断题解析 由题干中的recession定位到首段第一句。文章首段指出，自二战以来最严重的一次经济危机让商店的生意受到重创：大受打击的零售商们破产，10%的商店人去楼空。故选B。2. With the recovery of economy, many shops are getting _.A.new tenantsB.emptyC.new customersD.crowded答案:A考点 细节推断题解析 由题干中的recovery，shops定位到首段第二句。文中提到，随着经济复苏，空商店有了新的租客进驻，店名也发生改变。由此可知很多商店有了新的租客，故选A。3. What has a

40、ttracted some foreign retailers to decide to set up shops in the UK?_A.The scale of the market.B.The local indifference to shopping.C.The low house rent.D.The handsome profit.答案:A考点 细节推断题解析 题干中的attracted，foreign retailers定位到文章第二段首句。文中提到，受到市场规模和国内购物热的影响，一些国外零售商计划今年进驻英国市场，故选A。4. Landlords are offering

41、 prospective tenants the best deals in years because _.A.no retailers are moving inB.many shops are well locatedC.no spending is recoveringD.many shops are empty答案:D考点 细节推断题解析 由题干中的Landlords are offering prospective tenants定位到第二段末句。文中指出，由于很多商店空着，房东为潜在的租客提供了历年来最大的优惠。故选D。5. Some stores are determined

42、to expand in the UK for the purpose of getting _.A.recovered from the recessionB.more grades from the countryC.used to their online businessesD.more sales for their online business答案:D考点 细节推断题解析 由题干中的determined，expand和UK定位到文章最后一句。文中指出，很多国外商店决定进驻英国市场，哪怕只是为了在网上交易中获得立足之地。故选D。Task 2Directions: After rea

43、ding it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 to 3. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. How many holiday

44、packages are there for you to choose? _.A.3B.5C.2D.4答案:D2. How can people book their travel to these countries? _.A.By faxingB.Through the InternetC.By telegramD.By e-mail or by phone答案:D3. Which holiday packages is offered by a discount? _.A.Australia Fantastic HolidayB.Romantic VeniceC.Tropical Ba

45、liD.Ancient Egypt答案:CTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 1 to 5 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.To: Regional sales managers

46、From: Mr. John, Director Re: Monthly Sales Meeting Date: January 25, 2015 There will be a monthly sales meeting of all regional sales managers in the head office at New York Sportswear Co., Ltd. on February 23, 2015. The main subjects of the meeting are to discuss monthly sales promotion and the mar

47、keting strategy of our new sportswear item. Please confirm your attendance before the end of this month and let me know if you have any issue to discuss in the meeting. Monthly Sales Meeting Date: 1 Place: In the 2 of New York Sportswear Co., Ltd. Main Subjects: 1. To discuss 3 . 2. To discuss 4 of

48、the new sportswear item. Confirmation: Confirm 5 before the end of the month. 1.答案:25 January, 20152.答案:head office3.答案:monthly sales promotion4.答案:the marketing strategy5.答案:your attendanceTask 4Directions: After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in

49、 the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a line through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 1 through 5, on the Answer Sheet.Aannual general meeting Bbalance sheet Cfixed income Dgross profit Eindicative price Funit trust Gjoint account Hcash flow Imarket order J

50、listed company Kmedium term note Lnet income Mprice talk Nrandom assignment Otax benefits Pspot price Qsenior debt 1. _固定收益 _现金流量答案:C H2. _优先债务 _中期票据答案:Q K3. _资产负债表 _毛利润答案:B D4. _联名账户 _周年大会答案:G A5. _定价谈判 _指示性价格答案:M ETask 5Directions: After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that fo

51、llow the questions (No. 1 to No. 5). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.How to Make Yogurt at Home Its easy to make yogurt at home. The only tricky part is getting the temperature right. Follow these steps to make yogurt in any flavor you like

52、. Ingredients. plain store-bought yogurt, milk. Supplies: pot, thermometer, glass jars with lids (盖子), stirring spoon. Sterilize the glass jars and their lids. Boil them in a pot filled with water for 10 minutes. Turn off the heat, put the lids on and let them cool down. Pour 1 quart of milk into a

53、pot. Heat the milk slowly, stirring constantly till the milk reaches 180185 according to a thermometer. Remove the milk from the heat and let it cool down to 105110. Add 1/4 cup of plain store-bought yogurt to the milk and stir until the yogurt dissolves. Pour the milk into the jars and close the li

54、ds tightly. Put the yogurt in a warm place (105120). Occasionally check the yogurt to see if it has jelled. This can take about 4 to 6 hours or longer. Put the jars of yogurt into the refrigerator. 1. What is the only tricky part for making yogurt? To get _ right. 答案:the temperature2. What ingredients are needed f