(2021年整理)2017高考真题-动词的时态和语态

1、2017高考真题-动词的时态和语态2017高考真题-动词的时态和语态 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017高考真题-动词的时态和语态）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为2017高考真题-动词的时态和语态的全部内容。9专题四 动词的时态和语态20162012年各省市高考题（改编)a卷全国卷1（

2、2016全国,62)i_(allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre centre。2(2016全国，短文改错)every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking。_3（2016全国，43）leaving the less important things until tomorrow _（be) often acceptable。4（2016全国，42)sometimes chopsticks

3、are quite artistic。truly elegant chopsticks might _(make）of gold and silver with chinese characters.5(2016全国，49)confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and _(be) too violent for use at the table。6（2015全国，61)it was raining lightly when i_（arrive) in yangshuo just before dawn。7（2015全

4、国，67）yangshuo_（be） really beautiful。8（2015全国，短文改错）i think i would be happy there。_9（2015全国,短文改错)lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem._10(2015全国,短文改错)we must found ways to protect our environment。_11(2015全国，68）this cycle_(go） day after day。12(2

5、015全国,短文改错)tony was scared and begun to cry._13(2015全国，短文改错)a woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop._14（2014全国大纲，22）unless extra money_(find）, the theatre will close。15（2014全国大纲，32）the reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _(see） them since。16(2014全国大纲，短文改错)the understanding

6、between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trust each other。_17（2014全国，61)it_（be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up。18（2014全国，短文改错)since thenfor all these yearswe had been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please。_19(2014全国，65)a boy on a bike _ （catch) my attentio

7、n.he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.20（2014全国，短文改错）my dream school look like a big garden._b卷地方卷1（2016北京，21)jack_（work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.2(2016北京,23）excuse me, which movie are you waiting for？the new star wars。we_（wait）here for more than two hours.3（2016北京,25)i_(

8、read） half of the english novel， and ill try to finish it at the weekend。4(2016北京，30）the students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts_ (reward) success in the end。5(2016四川,阅读d）night milk quickened the start of sleep and _（cause) the mice to sleep longer。6(2016四川，61)the giant pa

9、nda_（love） by people throughout the world.7(2016江苏,22）more efforts, as reported,_(make） in the years ahead to accelerate the supplyside structural reform.8（2016江苏，29)dashan, who_(learn) crosstalk， the chinese comedic tradition， for decades， wants to mix it up with the western standup tradition.9(201

10、6浙江，9）silk _ (become） one of the primary goods traded along the silk road by about 100 bc。10(2016浙江,14)when the time came to make the final decision for a course, i decided to apply for the one that _（reflect) my interest.11(2015江苏,30)the real reason why prices _（be)， and still are, too high is comp

11、lex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem。12(2015湖南，22）as you go through this book， you _(find）that each of the millions of people who lived through world war had a different experience.13(2015湖南,25）i wasnt able to hide my eagerness when i _(ask), “what do you wish me to d

12、o now？”14（2015湖南，28)he must have sensed that i _（look)at him。he suddenly glanced at me and said q15(2015湖南，32)i had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy， but _（hold）back thankfully by the shop window.16(2015北京,22）did you enjoy the party?yes。we _(treat）well by our hosts。17(2015北京，26)in t

13、he last few years， china _（make)great achievements in environmental protection.18(2015北京，27）did you have difficulty finding anns house?not really。she _（give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.19(2015北京，30)dr.jackson is not in his office at the moment.all right。i _（call)him later。

14、20（2015浙江,8）albert einstein was born in 1879.as a child, few people guessed that he _（go）be a famous scientist whose theories would change the world。专题四 动词的时态和语态a卷全国卷单句语法填空/单句改错1答案was allowed根据语境及allow sb to do sth这一固定句式可知，我应该是被允许接近这些可爱的动物.2答案using usedbe used for “被用来做”，为固定短语。3答案is考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语为动

15、名词短语leaving the less.。，动名词作主语谓语要用单数第三人称形式,且这里说的是一个客观事实,故要用is.4(答案be made考查语态.根据句意筷子是被制造的。5答案were考查时态。此处were是与would remind 并列的谓语动词.6答案arrived句意:就在天亮之前我到了阳朔，天下着小雨。根据前后句时态可知用一般过去时。7答案is句意：阳朔真的很漂亮。这里用一般现在时.8（答案thinkthought句意：我认为在那儿很快乐。时态用法错误.这里用一般过去时，表示“过去认为。9答案去掉been句意：许多研究表明全球变暖早已成为严重的问题了。主语与动词为主动关系，这

16、里不需要用被动语态。10答案foundfind句意：我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球.动词用法错误。情态动词must后接动词原形。11答案goes根据上下文，此处用一般现在时态。12答案begunbegan动词形式错误，根据上文可知该句谓语动词应用一般过去式。13答案tellingtold此处tell应与前文saw并列作谓语，故用一般过去时。14答案is found本题考查时态，条件状语从句中用现在时代替将来时，该句是被动语态，故用is found.15答案has seen本题考查时态，根据时间状语“从那以后”，可知选用现在完成时，表示现在的结果。16答案meanmeans根据上文中动名词作主

17、语可知谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,此处表示客观事实，故选用一般现在时。17答案was本题考查时态，根据上下文一致原则，应与后文could一致，故选择一般过去式。18答案hadhave根据上下文，此处表示迄今为止，故用现在完成时.19答案caught此处考查时态，根据下文中的was可知该句谓语动词用一般过去时。20答案looklooks时态错误，根据前后时态一致原则，前文用一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称单数形式。b卷地方卷用所给词的适当形式填空1答案was working考查时态。句意：杰克正在实验室里工作这时突然停电了。此题考查到句型be doing.when。.结构。由occurred可知停

18、电是发生在过去的某一具体时刻,故用was working。2答案have been waiting考查时态。句意：请问，你们在等哪场电影?-最新的星际大战,我们在这儿已经等了两个小时了。由句中时间状语for more than two hours 可知，动作从过去延续到现在，并对现在产生直接影响,且动作还可能延续，故用现在完成进行时。3答案have read考查时态。句意：我已经读完这本英文小说的一半了,我会争取在周末读完。前一分句表示到现在已经完成的动作,与现在有联系，故用现在完成时。4答案will be rewarded考查时态和语态。句意：学生们一直努力学习他们的功课，他们的努力终将得到

19、成功的回报。由句意可知，reward这一动作发生在have been working之后,故用将来时态，reward和efforts之间为被动关系，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。5答案caused考查时态，和前面的quickened并列关系。6答案is loved全世界的人都喜欢大熊猫。这里用一般现在时表示现状，panda与love之间为被动关系。7答案will be made考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意:正如报道的那样,在未来几年内要做出更大的努力去加快供给侧结构改革.根据时间状语in the years ahead可知,此处要用一般将来时,再结合主语more efforts与动词make之

20、间为被动关系。8答案has been learning考查现在完成进行时的用法。句意：大山已经学习中国喜剧文化-相声几十年了,他希望把相声与西方喜剧整合起来.根据时间状语for decades可知，表示从过去到现在（有可能延续到将来）,故此处要用现在完成进行时。9答案had become考查动词的时态。句意：到大约公元前 100 年时丝绸已成为沿丝绸之路进行交易的主要货物之一.by过去时间作状语，谓语应用过去完成时态。10答案reflected考查时态。句意：当最后决定选一门课程时，我决定申请那个反映兴趣的课程.主句用的一般过去时，从句也如此。11答案were句意：价格过去和现在仍然过高的原因是复杂的,没有简短的讨论可以令人满意地解释这个问题.根据and still are可以推断出空白处是对过去时态的考查.12（答案will find句意：在你浏览这本书时，你会发现经历二战的数百万人的经历各不相同。as引导时间状语从句，意思是“当的时候”，在从句中使用的是一般现在时，所以主句使用一般将来时，即所谓“主将从现”，主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时.13答案asked句意:在我问“现在你想让我干什么?”时，我无法掩饰自己的迫切心情。从句中的时态应该和主句中