初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)

1、Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others arc teenagers(十儿岁的青少年).Many arc adults. Some learn at school others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another lan

2、guage.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects They study their own language and maths and English Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people

3、 often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学)some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English()21. Many students in China are learning English, arent they?A. No, they areiftB. No, they ar

4、eC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they arent()22. If one wants to learn another language well, he mustA. learn at schoolB study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard()23 The sentence HIt is difficult to answer that question0 meansA. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answe

5、r itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question()24. ”Their own language*1 meansA. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD Japanese()25. Whafs the Chinese of Hstudy by themselves11?A. 和他们一起学习B.自学C.向他们学习D.通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man He had a servant (仆人).He

6、 and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the

7、 seiant, Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some mce food in the house. You must take of them.” Witli these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk a

8、nd fell to the ground. When the nch man came back, he couldift find lus food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well He said a cat had eaten up everything He was afraid to be punished (惩罚),so he drank the poison to kill himself ()26.In the

9、 story,liked wine and good food very muchA. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B()27.The rich man knew that it wasthat drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant（）28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bott

10、les, becauseA. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the sen-ant（）29.In fact,ate all the nice food and drank the wineA. the servantB. catC the rich manD nobody（ ）30.From the story, we know that the servant

11、 is veryA. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindcEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment（于不境）are bad, it will affect （影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we dont want to work, and we have to stay m bed and rest at home

12、So the environment is very important to us.Its genns that makes us ill. There are genns everywhere, They are veiy small aiid you cant find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope （显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can alway

13、s be found in dirty watcr. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust （灰尘） If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your b

14、ody, and you will have pain everywhere To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidicr. This needs us to act together.31 .The writer tell us thatA. wc like working when we are illB. genns cant live in the water.C. we cant feel ill if the environment is

15、 bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32Gcrms are.A. very sniall tlungs that you caift see with your eyes.B. the things that dont efiect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyesD. the things that arc very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be foundA. on the small thi

16、ngB in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD everywhere34. How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I wont mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know thatA. enxiroximent doesnt affect our lifeB. we dont need to miprove our e

17、nvironmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you aie. Dont try to find your fiiends. Let them find yo

18、u. You caii help them to find you by stay in one placeThere is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信 号)outing or whistling (吹 口“肖)three times Stop Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or

19、whistling, always three times togethcr. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for helpIf you dont tlunk that you will get help before night comes, tiy to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you g

20、et hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for sometliuig to eat and drink. Dont just walk jnvay. Pick up small bmnehes and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way backThe most important thing to do when you are lost 一stay in one place根据文章判

21、断正(T)、误(F)()36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon aspossible.(尽快)()37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help( )38.Whcn you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.()39.You cant go

22、anywhere even when you feel thirsty ( 口 渴的) or hungry()40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as youwalk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy .Their teacher is very happy.to o. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings

23、some nice songs with them and then he 44 the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboardThis is one of the longest 46 in English/ he says to the students All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 Why is it one of the longest word?”The teacher saysBecause there is a mile in 49The students know 5

24、0 English teacher is good at teaching.()41. A, is B.are C,am D.be( )42.A.pIay B.plays C is playing D.are playing()43.A.in B.on C.ofD.with()44.A.goB.goes C.goes to D.going()45AorB.alsoC.and D.with()46.A.words B.roomsC.lessonsD.conversations)47.A.workcrsB. studentsC.actors D.fathers)4& A.spcaks B.says

25、 C.answers D.asks )49.A.it B.thcm C.their D.thcmselvesFA man was sitting in the doctors office.He was telling the doctor about his 丄 .”1 like footbalLdoctor,Mhe said/Tlcase help me My life has_2_been a good one since I become_3_in football and it is getting worse and worse.I caift even_4_well at nig

26、ht.Whcn I close my_5_.Pm out there in the football field_6_after a flying ball.When I wake upjm more_7_than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?Hthe doctor sat back and said,First of alt you_8_to do your best not to drcam about football .Before you arc falling aslccpjry to_9_about something el

27、se.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.H(医生说完话了 )HAre you crazy?nthe man shouted.uril_10_the ball!”l.A.problcmB.familyC.sportD.journey2.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.often3. A. interestedB.carcful C.dcepD.strong4.A.workB.playC.doD.sleep5.A.doorsB

28、. windowsC. booksD.eyes6.A.bookingB.playingC.runningD.waiting7.A.worricdB.tiredC. surprisedD.plcased& A.wantB.hopcC.haveD.dccide9.A.hearB. writeC.talkD.thinklO.A.missB.playC.catchD.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, an

29、d wc 36 the national flag(fflM) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 mc HI

30、 know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, Fm sure youll do well.” Thank you I answered .It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excite d. I wrote two pages for the talk I read them again and again When I read. I asked my

31、 parents 41 I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came I began to feel 42 When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldnt finish the talkWhen I got to school wc all went out to playground I 45 in front of everyone I opened m

32、y mouth, but I couldiVt say anything()36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at()37. A. surprising B. proud C amazed D. careful()38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed()39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready()40. A. chance B news C. time D message()41. A. to listen to B. to liste

33、n C. listen to D. listen()42. A. excited B happy C. nervous D surprised()43. A. after B. such C. before D. so()44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take()45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D have stood旦One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England His family name is Sun It is the 1 as the

34、word Hsun.HEngland is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的)，and it 3 again, so the day s there 4 get much sunshine邙H 光)all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照)to check(检查)it. The policeman finds the Chinese name MsunH

35、 in the passport. He 7 it is pronounced(发音)just like the 8 word sun. So he says to the Chinese student, I see your name is Sun, youre wanted here You bring sunshine 9 England, so we dont want you to 10 y They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气)B.bad people C.bad weather

36、D.good people( )3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.dont B.doesiVt C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opcns C.opcning D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go a

37、way B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIts Wednesday afternoon School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 _thcir school bags The teacher comes in and says to the students, HWait a minute, please I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. Theres going to 3 a 4 m

38、ecti ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 arc your school reports(成绩单)a nd letters 6 your parents, 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 (hem your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because Pm 10 tell them something a bout next term.” ()1. A .

39、into B. to C. in D. out( )2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B has C be D. is( )4. A. student B. teacher C parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The( )6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ( )& A. tell B. say C. talk D. show( )9. A. c

40、ome B comes C. to come D. coming ( )10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes inSeptember or October. 3 that day

41、, everyone cats mooncakes A mooncake is a delicious, rou nd cake It 4 the moon There are many different kinds of mooncakes Some have nuts in th cm, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 Han Mcimei says the nicest cakes

42、8 Guangdong At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( )2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C For D. In ( )4. A like B 1 ike

43、s C looks for D looks like ()5. A. but B. until C and D so ( )6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D one( )7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D bigger()8. A. hear from B comes from C is from D come from ()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ( )10. A .look at B. look after C. look for D. look u POnce(从前)there w

44、as a king. He was very rich(富有)and 1 great power(权力).But hewasnt happy. He was 2 .It made him feel sad all the time No doctor knew3 was wrong with him. One day one of them 4 hun, After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get 5 .You must wearthe shirt of a h

45、appy man. nSo the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land 6 a happy man. First, theyvisited the rich and powerful(有权势的人).They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, 7each of them answered that they didnt know8 real happiness meant(意味)One day, one of the kings men met a woodcutter. “Are you

46、happy? asked the kings men. ccAs happy as the day is long, answered the woodcutter.Oh, good! nsaid the man, “ 9 me youi* shirt. Why? said the woodcutter, Ihavent got101 * haveB. hadC. were-D. was2 A. wellB. strongC. illD. old3 * whereB. whichC. whatD. how4 * spokeB. talkedC. saidD. said to5 A. niceB

47、. goodC. fineD. well6. A looked forB to look forC. foundD to find.7 * BecauseB. SoC. ButD. If& A. thatB. whatC. howD. which9 A. GiveB. TalesC. CarryD. Put10. A. one：B. itC. theyD. them根据短文内容，判断正课，正确的写T,不正确的写F。M匚 and Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Wlr. Brown

48、came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key(钥匙)and came in very quiet.But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost(丢)his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell Nothing happened. He

49、rang it again. Again nothing happenedNobody moved inside the house Mr. Brown knocked at（敲）the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didnt wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. ! Mother!5lie said. ! I want to go to the toi

50、let! He spoke quite quietly but at once（立亥iJ）Mrs Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.1 The Browns lived in a small town near London2 Mr. Browns wife aiid his child went to sleep after he came back fi*oni work.3. One night Mr. Brown lost his key to the door, so he kno

51、cked at the front door and the bedroom window.4. HI匚 Brown said! Mother like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up.5. Mrs. Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husbandMThe sun is always shining But it can only shine on one side of the earth at

52、 one time When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars（星星）.The stars arc in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so blight tliat you caift see them. Wlien mght come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see

53、. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they arc so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer（近）to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.6. When it is night, the sunA. doesnt slinie B

54、. sliuies for a short tnneC. disappearsG肖失）D shines on the other side of the earth 7 We cant see the stars m the sky at daytime（白夭）becauseA. there are no stars thereB. the stars arc much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen（被看见） D the stars come out only at night8

55、. The stars look small becauseA. they are far away B. they are small C. they have no light D. they are in the sky 9.Small things may lookwhen they are closeA. biggerB. smallC nearD. far away10. The sun looks bigger than other stars becauseA. its biggerB. its far away in the skyC. it gives much brigh

56、t lightD. ifs closer to the eailh than other starsNOnce an old mail went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefiilly and said/4 Medicine wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, dirnk milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar（雪茄烟）a day. Go to the countiy place for a month?1Af

57、ter a month the man came to the doctor again, How are you?” said the doctor. Pm glad to sec you again. You look much youngern Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,n said the man I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.n（）16. The doctor told the manA. to go to bed early B. to drink m