[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟102

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟102公共英语一级模拟102第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。 下面，请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C解析I like eating vegetables.2.答案:A解析My sister is washing her clothes but Im not.3.答案:A解析Playing tennis is my favorite

2、sport.4.答案:C解析We have no English class on Tuesday.5.答案:A解析I cant reach those books on the top shelf. Its too high. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C解析The teacher is in front of the blackboard.7.答案:B解析Jack is a very good football player.8.答案:B解析Look, they are dancing.9.答案:B解析We can use computers to send e-

3、mails.10.答案:C解析The girl is wearing a pair of sunglasses.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。 下面，请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What time is it now?A.Its eight oclock.B.Its eight twenty.C.Its seven forty.答案:C解析W: The meeting starts at eight oclock.M: We still have twenty mi

4、nutes.2. What does Alices father want to buy for her?A.A sweater.B.A watch.C.A red bike.答案:B解析M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like?W: I like the red one, Dad.3. What does the man hear?A.He hears someone singing.B.He hears someone calling him.C.He hears someone calling the woman

5、.答案:B解析W: Do you hear anything?M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window.4. Who are talking?A.Two students.B.Two policemen.C.Two tourists.答案:A解析W: I didnt finish my homework last week.M: I didnt, either. And the English teacher is very angry with me.5. What does their daughter do?A.She is a d

6、octor.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a student.答案:C解析W: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months.M: She must be very busy with her studies. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Who has got a pen?A.Li Ping.B.Wang Gang.C.Zhang Wei.答案:B解析M: Excuse me, Li Ping. May I borrow your pen?W: Sorry, I havent got

7、 a pen. Wang Gang has got one.7. What does the woman want to buy?A.Fish.B.Rice.C.Beef.答案:A解析M: What can I do for you, Madam?W: Is there any fish here?8. How much does one shirt cost?A.6.00.B.6.50.C.12.00.答案:B解析W: They are very nice shirts. How much are they?M: 6.50 dollars for each. But 12 dollars f

8、or two. They are really nice.9. Why is the woman busy these days?A.Because shes writing a book.B.Because shes learning how to use a computer.C.Because shes making computers.答案:B解析M: What are you busy these days?W: Im learning how to use a computer.10. What does the man suggest?A.He suggests that the

9、 woman take a bus.B.He suggests that the woman take a taxi.C.He suggests that the woman walk home.答案:B解析W: Its very late and there is no bus now.M: Youd better call a taxi. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the woman mean?A.She wants to know how the man found the hotel.B.She wants to know how the m

10、an likes the hotel.C.She thinks the hotel is not very good.答案:B解析W: What do you think of your hotel?M: Not very good, Im afraid.12. Where are they probably talking?A.In a shop.B.In a hotel.C.in a hospital.答案:C解析W: I understand youve got some trouble with one of your teeth.M: Yes, the pains killing m

11、e.13. What does the woman mean?A.She has already made her plans.B.She has to work on her paper tonight.C.She wants to know the mans suggestion.答案:C解析M: Um. well. are you free next Sunday?W: Well, yes. What do you suggest?14. What does the man mean?A.He is not interested in going.B.He wants to go wit

12、h them.C.He will invite his friends.答案:B解析W: We are going to visit the flower show tomorrow.M: Are you? May I join you?15. Where are they probably talking?A.In a classroom.B.At an airport.C.In a restaurant.答案:B解析W: Could you tell me if the Shanghai flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Madam. It s

13、hould be arriving in about ten minutes.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读一面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Mary _ that piece of cake for twenty yuan.A.spentB.costC.bought答案:C解析 本题考查近义词辨析。sbbuy sth. for some money；sbspend some money on sth.；sth. cost sb. some money，注意这三种固定搭配形式。问题:2. I _ go there this mo

14、rning, so I stayed home.A.didnt need toB.didnt needC.neednt to答案:A解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。need 作为情态动词用时，是 need do sth/neednt do sth；need 作为实意动词用时，是need to do sth/not need to do sth。问题:3. - Who shall I give this dictionary to?-You can give it to _. It doesnt matter.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybody答案:A解析 本题考查近义同

15、辨析。anybody 意为“任何人”；somebody意为“某人”；everybody 意为“每个人，大家”。问题:4. Hurry up. Dont keep Xiao Wang _.A.waitB.waitedC.waiting答案:C解析 本题考查动词用法。keep sb. doing sth 意为“让某人一直做某事”。问题:5. Its a bird. But I dont know _ name.A.itB.hisC.its答案:C解析 本题考查代词用法。its是形容词性物主代词，后面要有一个名词。上文提到“鸟”，下文/表示“它的”，要用its。its指“它的”，his指“他的”。问

16、题:6. The twins _ American girls. They are in _ class.A.are; the sameB.is; the sameC.is; same答案:A解析 本题考查be动词用法和固定搭配。twins 是复数，be 动词也要用复数形式。表示“同样的”，要用the same，the 不可少。问题:7. My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.A.fallsB.was fallingC.tell答案:C解析 本题考查and前后的动词时态要一致。broke 是过去式，所以fall 也要用

17、过去式fell。问题:8. When the little girl stood in front of the classroom, her face _ red.A.turnsB.turnedC.turn答案:B解析 本题考查主从句时态要一致。when 引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，若主句动词是短暂性动词，那么该动词也要用一般过去时。问题:9. Could you make her _ laughing?A.stopB.stoppingC.to stop答案:A解析 本题考查固定短语。make sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，注意do要用动词原形，而且前面不带to。问题:1

18、0. It _ heavily so there was deep snow on the road.A.snowsB.snowedC.had snowed答案:C解析 本题考查动词时态。there was 是过去式，so 表示结果，所以横线处要用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。问题:11. He is_ than the other boys in his class.A.more tallerB.tallestC.taller答案:C解析 本题考查比较级。than要求前边的形容词用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。问题:12. Everything can t live the su

19、n.A.withB.withoutC.of答案:B解析 本题考查介词。cant live without. 意为“没有不能活”。问题:13. English _ in many schools in our country.A.is taughtB.taughtC.has taught答案:A解析 本题考查被动语态。被动语态的现在式是“am/is/are+过去分词”。问题:14. The bus _ yesterday.A.repairedB.is repairedC.was repaired答案:C解析 本题考查被动语态和过去式。yesterday 要求用过去式，被动语态的过去式是“was/

20、were+过去分词”。问题:15. My little sister is only five, _ she can swim well.A.butB.soC.because答案:A解析 本题考查连词。上半句“我妹妹只有五岁”，下半句“她游泳游得很好”，上下半句间是转折关系，所以用but。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Indians always shake (摇) their heads when they talk to others. 1 does not have the same meaning 2 no. If

21、someone wants to visit India, 3 should know this, 4 it will give him some trouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired (雇佣) a car and an Indian to drive it. When he 5 the driver to send him to his office, the driver shook his 6 at once. The officer repeated his order, and

22、the driver 7 so again. At last, the officer, of course, got 8 9 dare you refuse (拒绝) my order? he shouted. Drive me to office immediately! The driver answered 10 quite a loud voice, too. Yes, sir! But he still shook his head at the same time. Suddenly the officer realized that, No means Yes here? 1.

23、A.ItB.SheC.That答案:A解析 考查代词。it代指前面一句话，即“印度人与别人说话的时候总是摇头”这件事情。2.A.forB.likeC.as答案:C解析 考查固定短语。the same.as.，“跟样”。3.A.youB.heC.they答案:B解析 考查代词。he指代上文的someone。someone 指“某人”，是单数。4.A.andB.butC.or答案:C解析 考查连词。or=or else=otherwise，“否则”。5.A.wantedB.toldC.showed答案:B解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。这里应是“当他叫司机送他去办公室的时候”。tell sb. t

24、o do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。根据上下文，这里“叫司机送他”比“想要司机送他”更好。6.A.carB.visitorC.head答案:C解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。文章第一句是主题句，全文说的是“印度人摇头”的问题。7.A.didB.repeatedC.asked答案:A解析 考查动词的替代。did 代上文提过的动词shook (his head)。为避免动词的重复，可用do 代替动词。8.A.angryB.surprisedC.worried答案:A解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。该外国人以为印度人摇头是表示“拒绝”，所以他“很生气”。9.A.WhoB.WhyC.How答案:C解

25、析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。本句意为“你怎么敢”。10.A.withB.asC.on答案:A解析 考查介词。用某种声音说话，用介词with。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。A. planeB. homeworkC. moneyD. medicineE. umbrellaF. newspaperG. train1. People read it for some information.答案:F2. People can travel in it in the sky.答案:A3. You take it if you dont feel wel

26、l.答案:D4. You do it after class at home.答案:B5. People buy things with it.答案:C第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A (Right), B ( Wrong), C (Doesnt Say) 三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 It was a cold spring morning in London. People walking in the street were wearing heavy clothes. The weather had been very bad for the past week, and n

27、ow many people were ill. Today there were quite a few people in the doctors waiting room. There were still a few minutes before the doctor started seeing the patients (患者). A man of about seventy years old was at the front of the queue (排队). He did not live in this city. He came from a farm north of

28、 London, he was here to visit his daughter who was a secretary in a big company. He wanted to see the doctor because of his back problem. Soon an Indian (印度人) came into the waiting room, and walked straight to the doctors door. When he saw this, the old man stood up and took hold of his arm. He said

29、 slowly, We were all here before you. You must wait for your mm. Do. you. understand? The Indian answered, No, Sir. You dont understand! Youre all after me! I am the doctor! 1. The change of weather made a lot of people sick.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中提到“这是一个寒冷的早晨”，“过去一个星期，天气很糟糕，许多人生病了”，所

30、以此句话正确。2. The old mans home was in London.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 文中提到这个老人不住在伦敦市，他来自伦敦北部的一个农场，所以此句话错误。3. The old mans daughter was at the doctors, too.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中提到老人的女儿在一家大公司当秘书，但并未提到她是否也来到了诊所。4. The old man thought the Indian was the doctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.

31、Doesnt say.答案:B解析 文中提到老人误将医生当成了病人。5. All the other people in the room knew the Indian was the doctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中未提到诊所里其他人是否知道这个印度人就是医生。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 In Amsterdam ( 阿姆斯特丹), there is an unusual Children Restaurant. It is run (经营) by children. From th

32、e manager to the cooks, waiters and other members are all children from six to twelve years old. They themselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning. These children are selected (挑选) in Amsterdam. After training (培训), they may work in the Restaurant for four weeks. All of them lik

33、e their work. This restaurant was founded (创办) in 1983 by a woman cook, who wanted to give the children chances to learn to be useful to the public. And now she is the only adult (大人) there, but her job is just to take care of the children. The Restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone. Since there

34、are only 20 seats in the Restaurant, it is always full of people. If you want to have a meal in the restaurant, you must tell them ahead of time (提前). The cost of a meal is different according to different people. Usually four dollars for each adult, but much cheaper for the children. And its busine

35、ss hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons. 1. Where is the unusual Children Restaurant?A.In Holland.B.In Poland.C.In England.答案:A解析 文中提到“该餐馆位于阿姆斯特丹”，阿姆斯特丹是荷兰首都。2. How old are the people who run the restaurant?A.Over twenty.B.From 16 to 21.C.From 6 to 12.答案:C解析 文中提到“该餐馆的所有职员都在6-12岁

36、这个年龄段”。3. Why did the woman cook set up this restaurant?A.To earn moneyB.To give children chances to learn to be useful to the publicC.To attract customers答案:B解析 文中提到“女厨师成立这个餐馆是为了给孩子们提供一个机会，使他们学习做一个有用的人”。4. How many seats are there in the restaurant?A.20.B.10.C.30.答案:A解析 文中提到这家儿童餐馆“只有20个座位”。5. If yo

37、u want to have a meal in the restaurant, what should you do first?A.Make a reservation.B.Telephone them.C.Just go there.答案:A解析 文中提到“如果你想去该餐馆就餐的话，你必须提前告诉他们”，意即“预订”(make a reservation)。 Announcement ( 通知 ) Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I draw your attention(注意) to the book Safety in Flight?

38、You will find the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you and we ask you to read it. Youll also find a newspaper and you may find it interesting. For those of you not familiar with this kind of plane, you can smoke on the left hand side of the passenger cabin( 机舱 ), once the signs

39、 at the front of the cabin have been turned off, and at no time in the toilet at the back of the plane. We have a duty-free( 免税的 )bar on the plane and cigarettes, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. If you have any questions during the flight, please ask our four hostesses (空姐)

40、. Would you now please fasten (系紧)your seat belts to get ready for take-off? We wish you a pleasant flight! Thank you. 6. The announcement is made _.A.during the flightB.before taking offC.after taking off答案:B解析 题干意为：这条通知是叶播出的?在通知播出快要结束的时候，乘客们会听到这样一句话：“Would you now please fasten your seat belts to

41、get ready for take-off?”这句话的意思是：请乘客们系好座位上的安全带，飞机准备起飞了。7. People are asked _.A.to read the book Safety in FlightB.to find out where they can smokeC.to buy something during the flight答案:A解析 题干意为：人们被要求。通知一开始就提到了“Safety in Flight”即乘机安全一书。通知提醒乘客：“You will find the book in the pocket at the back of the se

42、at in front of you and we ask you to read it”通知明确要求乘客阅读此书。另外，通知明确告诉乘客可以在哪些地方吸烟，不可能让乘客自己去找吸烟的地方，所以B是错误的。通知告诉乘客在哪里可以购买食品、饮料，却没有要求乘客必须购买这些东西，所以C也不正确。8. Can people smoke in the plane?A.No, they cant.B.Yes, but only in some areas of the plane.C.Yes, but only in the cabin.答案:B解析 题干意为：乘客可以在飞机里吸烟吗?通知中提到：“Yo

43、u can smoke on the left hand side of the passenger cabin，once the signs”也就是当机舱前面的信号灯关闭时，乘客可以在乘机室左侧吸烟。这说明乘客可以吸烟，但只能在某些区域内吸烟。 C提到的“机舱”范围过大，是错误的。9. People in the plane can _.A.have a good sleepB.have some small giftsC.buy some duty-free things答案:C解析 题干意为：飞机上的人可以。通知中提到：“We have a duty-free bar on the plane and cigarettes，beer and mineral water will be on sal