[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级分类模拟题141

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级分类模拟题141公共英语一级分类模拟题141英语知识运用第一节 单项填空问题:1. How careless he was! He _ a lot of important ideas while reading.A.keptB.passedC.missed答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。miss意为“错过，漏掉”；pass意为“经过”；keep意为“保持，保存”。问题:2. Help _ to some meat, Mary. My aunt said to me.A.yourselves

2、B.myselfC.yourself答案:C问题:3. After supper my father read the newspaper, _ my grandma listened to him carefully.A.andB.orC.but答案:A问题:4. I want to go to the library, but Im aftaid_in the right direction.A.I dont goB.Im not takingC.Im not walking答案:C解析 我想去图书馆，但是我担心我走的方向不对。本题考查的是动词的用法。首先是时态：句中要表达的意思是“我现在

3、是否向着正确的方向走?”因此应该是现在进行时态。另外，如果用动词take的话，take是及物动词，句子就应该是take the right direction，显然in就成多余的了，所以不对。动词walk是不及物动词，in the right direction表示步行的方向。故选项C正确。问题:5. Im going to see Jane this afternoon. Dont forget _ hello to her for me. A.sayingB.sayC.to say答案:C解析 句意：我打算今天下午去看简。不要忘了替我向她问好。本题考查的是forget的用法。forget

4、doing是忘记做过某事，forget to do忘记要去做某事。故C正确。 forget to do忘记要做的事；forget doing忘记已经做过的事。如： Dont forget to close the door. 不要忘记关上门。 I forget closing the door. 我忘记已经关上门了。 remember有相同的用法：remember to do记得去做某事；remember doing记得做过某事。如： Remember to go to the post office after school. 记着放学后去趟邮局。 Dont you remember see

5、ing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗? 问题:6. This kind of shoes _ in Shanghai.A.are madeB.are makingC.is made答案:C解析 本题中的主语是kind，不是shoes，故谓语用单数形式。be made in表示：“在制造”。该句是一般现在时被动句。问题:7. People in the USA eat a lot of fried chicken. _ .A.We do soB.So do weC.We all do答案:B解析 So do we的意思是：我们也吃很多烤鸡肉。“So+be/have/助

6、动词/情态动词+主语”的结构中的“so”代替上句中的某个成分。此结构中的语序是倒装的，而助动词/情态动词一般与上句中的谓语动词一致。如果上句中的谓语动词是be或have，则“so”后面也用be或have。如果上句中的谓语动词是行为动词，则“so”后面用助动词do的适当形式。问题:8. Do you think maths is _ than foreign languages?A.as difficultB.more difficultC.most difficult答案:B问题:9. Its nearly seven oclock. Jack _ be back home at this m

7、oment.A.mustB.needC.could答案:A解析 词汇辨析题。must和could都表示猜测，但must所指的可能性较大。由于第一句指出“快七点了”，那推断Jack已经到达的可能较大。故A为正确答案。问题:10. When we heard the news, we couldnt help _.A.laughB.to laughC.laughing答案:C问题:11. My mother arrived _ Beijing two days ago.A.inB.atC.on答案:A考点 固定搭配解析 arrive后面接in的时候通常表示到达比较大的地方，而arrive at表示

8、到达比较小的地方。问题:12. _ you are wrong, you should say sorry.A.ForB.SinceC.Or答案:B解析 本题考查连词。since意为“既然，由于，因为”，可放在句首或句中。for表示“因为”，不能放在句首，只能放在句中。问题:13. Could you make her _ laughing?A.stopB.stoppingC.to stop答案:A解析 本题考查固定短语。make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，注意do要用动词原形，前面不带to。问题:14. Give me the answer _ the question.A

9、.ofB.inC.to答案:C考点 介词用法解析 句意为：给我问题的答案。answer后面用介词幻。类似的用法还有“门上的钥匙the key to the door”等。问题:15. Great changes _ in China since 1978.A.had taken placeB.have been taken placeC.have taken place答案:C问题:16. This is the right size. It _ me very well.A.likesB.belongs toC.fits答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。sth.fit sb.意为“某物适合某人

10、”。belong to意为“属于”。问题:17. Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday _ he was ill.A.ifB.thoughC.because答案:C解析 本题考查连词的用法。根据上下文可知，这里填表示因果关系的连词，全句才符合逻辑。问题:18. Where is your cousin? He _ Beijing. He has _ there twice. A.has gone to; goneB.has gone to; beenC.has been to; gone答案:B问题:19. Father didnt tell me wh

11、en he _. Ill telephone you as soon as he _.A.would come; comesB.comes; will comeC.comes; comes答案:A解析 本题考查动词时态。when引导一个宾语从句，应与主句时态保持一致。主句是一般过去时，所以宾语从句也要用过去时态，又因为“他将要来”，有“将来”的含义，所以宾语从句要用过去将来时。主句用一般将来时，as soon as引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时。问题:20. We must keep the group _ knowing about the matter.A.intoB.forC.from

12、答案:C解析 句意：我们不能让这组人知道这件事。本题考查的是固定搭配。“keep sb. from doing sth. ”表示阻止某人做某事的意思。keep for是保留的意思。可知答案为C。第二节 完型填空 Indians always shake (摇) their beads when they talk to others. 1 does not have the same meaning 2 no. If someone wants to visit India, 3 should know this, 4 it will give him some trouble. One da

13、y, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired (雇佣) a car and an Indian to drive it. When he 5 the driver to send him to his office, the driver shook his 6 at once. The officer repeated his order, and the driver 7 so again. At last, the officer, of course, got 8 . 9 dare you refuse (拒绝) my

14、 order? he shouted. Drive me to office immediately! The driver answered 10 quite a loud voice, too. Yes, sir! But he still shook his head at the same time. Suddenly the officer realized that, No means Yes here! 1.A.ItB.SheC.That答案:A解析 考查代词。it代指前面一句话，即“印度人与别人说话的时候总是摇头”这件事情。2.A.forB.likeC.as答案:C解析 考查固

15、定短语。the same.as.意为“跟一样”。3.A.youB.heC.they答案:B解析 考查代词。he指代上文的someone。someone指“某人”，是单数。4.A.andB.butC.or答案:C解析 考查连词。or=or else=otherwise，“否则”。5.A.wantedB.toldC.showed答案:B解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。这里应是“当他叫司机送他去办公室的时候”。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。根据上下文，这里“叫司机送他”比“想要司机送他”更好。6.A.carB.visitorC.head答案:C解析 考查根据上下文填词的能

16、力。文章第一句是主题句，全文说的是“印度人摇头”的问题。7.A.didB.repeatedC.asked答案:A解析 考查动词的替代。did代上文提过的动词shook (his head)。为避免动词的重复，可用do代替动词。8.A.angryB.surprisedC.worried答案:A解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。该外国人以为印度人摇头是表示“拒绝”，所以他“很生气”。9.A.WhoB.WhyC.How答案:C解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。本句意为“你怎么敢”。10.A.withB.asC.on答案:A解析 考查介词。用某种声音说话，用介词with。 Mr.Reece is inte

17、resting old man. Mr.Reece worked 11 a farm. He and his wife 12 a lot of things and they had some cows. Every day they worked hard 13 morning till night. One day, Mr.Reece 14 his wife, Lets go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema. His wife was ver

18、y 15 when she heard this, because they always ate a lot, and she didnt like 16 three times a day. They went to Portsmouth 17 and walked about for an hour. Then, 18 it was twelve oclock, they wanted to have lunch. They looked at four restaurants. In front of one restaurant, they saw a notice. It 19 , Lunch：12:30 to 2:30, 1.5 pounds. Well, thats great. Mr.Reece said, We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This is the 20 for us. 11.A.atB.onC.in答案:B解析 考查介词。在农场用介词on。12.A.ateB.grewC.grow答案:B解析 考查and前后的动词时态一致。and后边的动词用的是过去式had，所以and前面的动词也要用过去式grew。而且，根据上下文，这里的意思应是种菜(不是吃菜)，与后边的养