[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级分类模拟题13

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级分类模拟题13公共英语一级分类模拟题13第一部分 英语知识运用单项填空问题:1. The rain was very_ yesterday.A.largeB.strongC.heavy答案:C解析 本题考查近义词辨析。形容雨大用heavy,形容风大用strong。 问题:2. Which one do you like _, this hat or that one?A.betterB.bestC.well答案:A解析 本题考查形容词比较级的用法。根据句意是在两者之间进行比较，所以要用比较级

2、，答案为A。问题:3. Whos that speaking? _. A.I am MarryB.This is Marry speakingC.Marry is me答案:B问题:4. I like cakes with nothing in _ .A.itB.itsC.them答案:C解析 cakes是可数名词复数，应用第三人称复数them指代。问题:5. The children should learn to do some washing by _.A.theyB.themC.themselves答案:C解析 此题考查反身代词。by oneself 意为：独自，亲自干什么。问题:6.

3、 I dont know_.A.to go there with whomB.whom to go thereC.whom to go there with答案:C解析 带有疑问词的动词不定式解析 在这种结构中，疑问词要放在不定式的前面，并在不定式中充当一定的成分。三个选项中只有C符合以上要求。问题:7. Neither Peter _ Jack works in this factory.A.orB.norC.either答案:B 解析 本题考查固定搭配。neither.nor.意为“和都不”；either.of.意为“或者或者”。问题:8. The car _ me 100,000 yua

4、n.A.spentB.costC.took答案:B解析 本题考查近义词辨析。sb. buy sth. for some money；sb. spend some money on sth.；sth. cost sb. some money，注意三种固定搭配形式。问题:9. It is _ useful (有用的) dictionary.A.aB./C.an答案:A注意useful中“u”的发音。问题:10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _.A.give up itB.give it upC.give up smoke答案:B解析 本题考

5、查短语动词的用法。giveup“放弃”，当名词作宾语时，可放在中间，也可放在末尾，但当代词作宾语时，只能放在二者中间。所以答案为B。知识拓展 类似的短语动词还有：put on，put off，get on，get off, try on等。此外，放弃做某事：give up doing sth问题:11. Can we call him Jim _ short?A.atB.forC.of答案:B问题:12. I have only one ticket. _ you _ he may take it.A.Both . andB.Neither . norC.Either . or答案:C问题:1

6、3. Which language is _, English, French or Chinese?A.difficultB.the difficultC.the most difficult答案:C解析 语境题。由句子后半部English, French or Chinese可知是要问三种语言中哪种是最难的，应该选用最高级的表示方式。故C为正确答案。问题:14. He told his parents that he was _ a child and then left home.A.no longerB.not longerC.not any longer答案:A解析 句意：他告诉父母

7、自己已经不再是小孩子了，然后就离开了家。no longer是“不再”的意思，可知答案为A。问题:15. I dont know how to remember new words. Can you give me _?A.any advicesB.some adviceC.an advice答案:B解析 advice是不可数名词，所以变复数或者加an都是错误的用法， A和C都排除掉；另外，这句话虽然以问句的形式出现，但是，并不是真正的有疑而问，而是一个很有礼貌，很委婉的说法，所以句中可以使用some。这样的例子很多，如：Would you like some coffee?喝点咖啡吧!第二部分

8、 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 A. head B. leg C. eyes D. mouth E. hands F. shoulder G. feet 1. We drink and eat with it.答案:D2. We write and wash clothes with them.答案:E3. We walk and run with them.答案:G4. We watch TV with them.答案:C5. We learn and think with it.答案:A第二节 短文理解 1 In the world there are different forms of f

9、amily groups. In modem western societies(社会), a family group is usually small, made up of a man, his wife, and his children. About a hundred years ago, it was usually a little larger than this. Unmarried(未婚的) sons and daughters were part of the family even after they were grown up. Now unmarried son

10、s and daughters do not always live with their parents after they begin to work. They often live in their own houses or rooms. In other societies, family groups are quite different. In some places, a man may have more than one wife. When two or more wives live together with their husband in the same

11、home, brothers or sisters (or both) have the same father but different mothers. In these families the younger children sleep in their mothers rooms, but all the older boys may sleep together in a large room and all the older girls in another. The first wife often has a special(特殊的) place in this kin

12、d of family. Her husband asks for her suggestion when he takes his other wives, and she tells them what work they must do. 1. A modem western family is usually made up of a husband, a wife and their children.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A2. In the West, there are now more people in a family than

13、before.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B3. In modem western society, younger children sleep in their mothers room.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B4. In some societies a man has more than one wife and the first one is more important than the others.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A5. In a family wit

14、h more than one wife, the husband loves the first wife better than the oth- ers.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C第三节 短文理解 2 It was Marys birthday. She received a letter from her uncle in a village. Dear Mary, the letter said, Happy birthday. We have a good harvest this year. I am sending you some ch

15、ickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you like them. Best wishes, Uncle Toby. Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken. I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them, she thought. When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in a box. Mary was very glad

16、. She took the box off the back of the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However (然而), the box of chickens was heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all run out. They ran everywhere-into the neighbors (邻居) gardens, on to the road, into shops, even in

17、to the next street. Mary spent hours trying to find them and take them back to her garden. A few days later her uncle came to visit her. Did the chickens arrive safely? he asked Mary. Yes, Uncle Toby, Mary said. But I had a lot of trouble with them. I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens

18、ran everywhere. I spent the whole morning looking for them. Did you find them all? her uncle asked. I hope so, Mary answered. I caught eleven of them. Thats very interesting, her uncle said with a smile, because I only sent you six. 1. Marys uncle sent her _ for her birthday.A.many eggsB.a box of ca

19、kesC.a few chickens答案:C解析 从文中第二段可以知道，她叔叔在她生日的时候送给她几只小鸡。2. Marys uncle was a _ .A.farmerB.soldierC.doctor答案:A解析 她叔叔在写给她的信中说他今年取得了良好的收成，可以推测她叔叔是个农民。3. Which of the following is true?A.Mary received the box but found nothing in it.B.Mary took the box to her garden safely from the truck.C.Mary dropped t

20、he box and it fell to the ground and broke.答案:C解析 由文中第五段可以知道，她不小心把那个箱子掉在了地上。4. Mary got _ more chickens than she should in the end.A.11B.5C.6答案:B解析 由全文可以知道，她叔叔实际上只送了她6只小鸡，而她竟然找到11只小鸡，可见她得到的比她实际应该得到的多了5只。5. Marys uncle sent her chickens because _ .A.it was Marys birthdayB.Marys uncle has a good harve

21、stC.chickens can lay eggs.答案:A解析 她叔叔送给她礼物是因为她要过生日了，从文章的开头就可以知道。 A beautiful young woman stopped a taxi in a big square and said to the driver, Do you see that young man at the other side of the square? Yes, said the driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking at his watch eve

22、ry few seconds. Take me over there, said the young woman. There were a lot of cars, buses and trucks in the square, so the taxi driver asked, Are you afraid to cross the street? Oh, no. said the young woman. But I said I would meet that young man for lunch at one oclock, and it is now a quarter to t

23、wo. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem that I have tried not to be too late. 6. How did the young woman get to the square?A.She walked there.B.She arrived there in a taxi.C.The story doesnt tell.答案:C解析 尽管那位女士跟出租车司机谈论坐车的事，但文中没有交待她是怎样到达广场的7. The young woman wanted to take a taxi because _.A.

24、there were to many cars, buses and trucks in the squareB.she wanted to show that she was in a hurryC.she was too tired to walk答案:B解析 根据本文最后一句话她是想为让男友觉得自己不想迟到而找一个理由，而不是太累或车太多。8. In fact, the young woman was _.A.not lateB.an hour lateC.forty-five minutes late答案:C解析 根据本文倒数第二句可知这位女士已经迟到45分钟了。9. Did the young woman try not to be so late?A.Yes, she tried her best though she could not get there on time.B.No, she was jus