英语 学案 导学案 高一 高中必修Book 1 Unit5Nelson Mandela--a modern hero

1、必修book 1 unit5 nelson mandela-a modern hero语法导学案 编写人：王 红 审核人： 审批人： 姓名： 小组： 小组评价： 教师评价： _ 【学习目标】课程内容：学习模块1 unit5 the attributive clause(定语从句) 学习目标：1.了解定语从句中关系副词when/ where/ why prep+which/whom的用法;2. 学会正确使用定语从句中的关系副词。3、用饱满的激情疯狂记忆，挑战自我，积极展示，享受学习的快乐。【使用说明及学法指导】仔细阅读语法细则，用红笔标出重点. ab层完成所有task，c层选当堂检测部分。【分层

2、目标】c层完成task i，task ii ,task iii。 b层完成task i，task ii，task iii ,task iv。 a层完成task i，task ii，task iii ，task iv，task vi课前热身：i.选择正确答案：1.here are my neighbors _home was destroyed by the earthquake . a.which b.what c.whose d.that 2.the number of people _were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. a.

3、who b. them c. they d. which 3.several days later most of the buildings _had been damaged were repaired. a. where b. that c. who d. they 4. look out! dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. （2006福建卷） a. whose b. which c. of which d. what5.the man _i greeted is my sister. a.which b. w

4、hom c.that d.whose ii.判断正误并改错： 1. this cake is quite different from the one what i had last week.2.i still remember the days that we spent together.3. thats the book which i bought it last week.4. the room whose window faces south is his. 5. do you remember everything which mr. li said at the meetin

5、g?ii自主学习（不看不讲）练中学/议中学 i.观察下面的句子，仿照例句标志定语从句的三要素-先行词、引导词和定语从句： eg.the fish which we bought this morning were not fresh.1.the kitchen,which is also very dangerous,must have strong doors on all the cupboards.u42.those in the living room,which are the most likely to hurt us,are computers,televisions,and

6、lamps.u43.it was much cooler here in the south,where it is flat.u34.this is the place where many small things are stored that might fall down.u4我们观察到：定语从句的引导词除了关系代词who,which,whom,whose之外，还可用when,where,why等关系副词。iii课中学习（不议不讲）仔细观察下列含有定语从句的复合句，并注意黑体部分在从句中作什么成分：1.dont forget the time when we met her.(在从句

7、中作_语，指_)2.this is the place where we lived last year. (在从句中作_语，指_)3.the reason why he didnt come was that he missed the train. (在从句中作_语，指_)4.it happened on the day when i was out. (在从句中作_语，指_)【用法归纳】我们观察到，关系副词when在从句中作_,代替前边所提到的_,where 在从句中作_,代替前边所提到的_,why 作_，代替前边所提到的_,【即时练习】在正确的关系词下面划线： 1.ill never

8、forget the days _(when/which) we lived in the country. 2.ill never forget the days _(when/which) we spent together. 3.this is the factory _(where/which) we visited last year. 4. this is the factory _(where/which) we worked last year. 5.this is the reason_(why/which) he was absent. 6. this is the rea

9、son_(why/which) he gave for his absence.【高考链接】1.some pre-school children go to a day care center, _they learn simple games and songs. （07全国i） a. then b. there c. while d. where. 2.there were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.( 04全国) a. where b. which c. when d. that3. there was t

10、ime i hated to go to school. (04湖北) aa; that ba; when cthe; that dthe; when 【拓展延伸】when 引导的定语从句可以用in which或 on which代替；where引导的定语从句可用in which 或at which 代替；why 可用for which 代替，即介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。例如：1.this is the place where we met first.=this is the place in which we met first. 2. ill never forget the day

11、 when we first met. =ill never forget the day on which we first met.【注意】介词+关系代词引导的定语从句常用whom,which引导，其中whom指人，which指物。在这种结构中，不能用that 引导。【即时练习】1.mr. li is the person from _ you should learn. 2.they produced a new record in 1996,with _ they celebrated their success. 3.the young woman to _ i just now s

12、poke is a young doctor. 【注意】先行词表示地点时，有时用where,有时用which/that 引导定语从句。这时要判断从句的谓语动词是不是及物动词，如果是及物动词就用that/which引导，否则就用where.试比较：1.this is the house where we lived. 2.this is the house that/which he visited.iv课堂检测（不练不讲）1.the reason _ mr. wang didnt join us was that his wife was ill. a.which b.why c.that d

13、.because 2.we are livning in an age _ many things are done on the computer. a.which b.that c.when d.whose 3.this is the model hotel _ guests can enjoy the most comfortable things. a.where b.on which c.which d.in that 4.the reporter_ is talking to the shop assistant is humorous. a.which is b.whom is

14、c.who you are d.who is 反思与收获：引导定语从句的关系副词有where,when,why，它们在从句中作_。v2010年高考题 定语从句1. （10福建24） stephen hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.a. that b. wherec. which d. whose 2. （10湖南28） ive become good friends with several of the students in my schoo

15、l i met in the english speech contest last year. a. who b. where c. when d. which3.（10江西31） the girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour. a where b who c which d what4. （10山东24）thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. a. t

16、hat b. which c. whose d. what5. （10山东38）wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. a. on which b. by which c. to which d. from which6.（10天津8）can you believe i had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?you should try the barbers i go. its only 15. a. as b. which c. where d.

17、 that7（10四川10）after graduating from college，i took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision athat bwhich cwhen dwhere8. （10全国24） as a child , jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather. a. which b. where c. what d. that 9. （10江苏32） the newly built caf,

18、 the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. a. that b. it c. what d. which 10. （10陕西11）the old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. a. where b. which c. its d. whose11. （10全国16） i refuse to accept the blame for something _was someone elses fault. a. who b. that c. as d. what12. （