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1、河南省实验中学2011届高三第一次月考 英语试卷 2010-9 第一卷(满分85分) 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 21.The restaura nt was onfire and the people bur nt in the fire were take n tohospital. A. the; /B. /; /C. the; the D./; the 22 .一 I m sorry That wasn t of much help Oh, . As a matter of fact, it
2、was most helpful . A . sure it wasB . it doesn t matter C. of course notD . tha nks any way 23. The audie neewhe n they heard the humorous story. A. burst into laugh ingB. burst out laughter C. burst into laughterD. burst in laughi ng 24 To enjoy the see nery, Sara would spe nd long hours on the tra
3、intravel by air. A. as toB. other tha nC. in stead ofD. rather tha n 25. Whenabout the secret of his success, Steve n Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happ in esshis wife and childre n. A. ask ing; toB. asked; inC. asked; toD. asked; about 26. The boy talked his motherbuying him a
4、 home computer. A. ofB. overC. toD. i nto 27. Every time Ashtita tries to break a record, he reaches a pointhe feels he cannot physically do any more. A.where B.thatC. whe n D. which 28. Was it through Mary,was work ing at a high school,you got to know Tom? A.who; whoB. that; whichC. who; thatD.who;
5、 which 29. He made ano ther won derful discovery,of great importa nee to scie nee. A. which I thi nk isB. which I thi nk it is C. which I thi nk D.l thi nk which is t know whaudodnilmy he going to university for higher education in the 30. Robert is said A . to have studied C. to study 31. In China,
6、 all the students future. A. in the habit of C. in search of abroad, but I don B. to be study ing D. to have bee n study ing work hard at school B. in the hope of D. in honor of 32. It was a matter ofwould take the positi on. A. who B. whoeverC. whom D. whomever 33.the Internet is of great help, I d
7、on t think it s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As 34. unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Un less D. Until 35. From time to time a crocodile has sn atched some onehe or she is even awar
8、e that the crocodile is there. A. whe nB. un tilC. sinceD. before 第二节完形填空(共20小题,第小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What would life be like without televisi on? Would you spe nd more time36, readi ng, or study ing? Well, now it s your chanee to turn ytfur TV and 37! TV-Turn
9、off Week is here. Thegoalof TV-Turnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets 38andparticipateinactivities39 draw ing to bik ing. The eve nt was foun ded by TV-Tur noff Network, a non-profit orga ni zatio n which started the event in 1995. In the 40, only a few thousand people took part. Last yea
10、r more than 7.6 million people participated,41 people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries! Thisis the11thyear in which42are asking people to “ turn off the TV and turn on 43 . ” According to the TV-Turnoff Network, the average 44 in the US spend 45 time in front of the TV (
11、about 1,023 hours per year) tha n they do in school (about 900 hours per year). Too much TV 46 has made ma ny kids grow fat. 47, in 2001 -TTrnoff Week, US Surgeon Ge neral David Satcher said,“ We are rais the most 48gen erati on of youn gsters in America n history. This week is about savi ng lives.”
12、 Over the years, studies have show n that watchi ng a lot of TV 49 poor eat ing habits, too little exercise, and violenee. Frank Vespe of the TV-Turnoff Network said that turning off the TV is or 50, part of a healthy lifestyle ”. “ Oneof the great lessons of 51TV-Turnoff Week is the realization tha
13、t 52 I turn on the TV, I m deciding not to do something else,” Vespe said. TV-Turnoff Week seems to be making a53. Recent US Census (人口普查)data 54 that about 72 perce nt of kids un der 12 have a limit on their TV time. That55 about 63 perce nt ten years ago. 36. A. drinking B. sleep ing C. wash ing D
14、. play ing outside 37. A. find out B. go out C. look out D. keep out 38. A. away B. alone C. on D. beside 39. A. like B. as C. from D.such as 40. A. end B. eve nt C. begi nning D. total 41. A. besides B. except for C. i ncludi ng D. except 42. A. gover nments B. pare nts C. orga ni zers D. bus in es
15、sme n 43. A. the light B. the radio C. life D. the Internet 44. A. grow n-ups B. kids C. clerks D. pare nts 45. A. less B. enough C. little D. more 46. A. programmes B. scree n C. hours D. watch ing 47. A. However B. On the con trary C. In factD. As a result 48. A. overweight B. overeate n C. overgr
16、ow n D. oversee ing 49. A. leads to B. results from C. develops D. keeps away 50. A. will be B. should be C. may be D. could be 51. A. orga nizing B. tak ing part in C. participati ng 1D. aski ng for 52. A. wherever B. every day C. every time D. this time 53. A. livi ng B. choice C. differe nee D. s
17、ense 54. A. shows B. says C. reads D. writes 55. A. rising B. dow n from C. up to D. up from 第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 里。 八、 A Rememberi ng your dreams will require some efforts on your part. But what your dreams can offer and tell you about yourself w
18、ill be well worth it. Here are some tips to help recall your dreams: 1. Before going to bed, keep a clear mind. Tell yourself thatI will remember my dreams whe n I This is actually a prove n and effective way to recall your dreams. 2. Have a regular bedtime and wake-up time. Make this your routine.
19、Going to bed and waking up at a regular time every day could aid in dream recollect ion. 3. Avoid alcohol consumption and taking medicine before going to bed. These things may prevent you from rememberi ng your dreams. 4. Keep a pencil and a no tebook next to your bed so that they will be with in re
20、ach as soon as you wake up. Having a small lamp by your bedside is also a good idea, so you wake up in the middle of the ni ght and can record your dreams immediately. 5. Do not get out of bed immediately. Upon wak ing from a dream, lie still in your bed, keep ing your eyes closed and moving as litt
21、le as possible. Let your mind wan der among the images of what you have just dreamed. 6. Write dow n as many details in your dreams as you can, no matter how seem in gly uni mporta nt they may be. Do not judge the content or worry if they make sen se. 7. Sometimes it may help to draw pictures. A pic
22、ture is worth a thousa nd words, as the say ing goes. Even if you are not an artist, a simple drawing can help to recall details of your dreams. 56. This passage tells you. A. some useful tips to recall your dreamsB. the way to recall your dreams C. the reas on to remember dreamsD. many details in y
23、our dreams 57. Which of the follow ing ways may NOT be useful for recalli ng dreams? A. Avoidi ng tak ing alcohol and medi cine.B. Not gett ing out of bed immediately. C. Drinking a cup of hot milk.D. Writi ng dow n as many details as possible. 58. What does the underlinedit ” in the first ean?q_aph
24、 m A. Rememberi ng your dreams. B. Some tips to help recall your dreams. C. Your making efforts to remember your dreams. D. What your dreams can offer and tell you about yourself. 59. The author uses the say ingpicture IsAworth a thousa nd words” to. A. show that a picture is better tha n words B. s
25、ay a picture is equal to thousa nds of words C. prove that it s more important to draw pictures than to speak D. i ndicate draw ing pictures really helps to recall dreams B Many ani mals recog nize their food because they see it. So do huma ns. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know
26、that these are things you can eat. You can also use other sen ses whe n you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different ani mals use differe nt sen ses to find and
27、 choose their food. A few ani mals depe nd on only one of their sen ses, while most ani mals use more tha n one sen se. Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The gia nt panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other ani mals eat o
28、nly one type of food even whe n give n the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small ani mals, birds and frui
29、ts. The diet of these ani mals will be differe nt depe nding on the seas on. Huma ns have a very varied diet. We ofte n eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In coun tries such as France and Brita in, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is
30、 bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choos ing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in moder n life. 60. We can infer from the text that huma ns and ani mals. A. depe nd on one sense in choos ing foodB.
31、 are not satisfied with their food C. choose food in similar waysD. eat en tirely differe nt food 61. Which of the follow ing eats only one type of food? A. The white butterfly.B. The small bird. C. The bear.D. The fox. 62. Certa in ani mals cha nge their choice of food whe n. A. the seas on cha nge
32、sB. the food color cha nges C. they move to differe nt placesD. they are attracted by differe nt smells 63. We can lear n from the last paragraph that. A. food is chose n for a good reas onB. French and British food is good C. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about hea
33、lthy diet C Australia a huge isla nd continent that lies to the south of Asia. Australia more tha n two hun dred years old, a n ati on that is still grow ing. Its big cities lie on the southeast coast, this is where most Australia ns live. Australia ns prefer to own their own houses, though some liv
34、e in apartme nts. Australia ns are a suburba n (郊区的) people. The suburbs surround the cities for many miles, and so efficient transport is of great importanee. As the economy grows, so do its in dustries- a higher level of product ion, a wider range of products. The Australia n works hard, but he li
35、kes his leisure. The climate makes outdoor activities the most popular. Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a planned modern city located inland. Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy(议会民主 ).The representatives of other countries have their embassies here. Australia wants to stre ngt
36、he n relati ons with her n eighbors. Australia is a stra nge land, a land of vast expa nses- fertile valleys, snow fields and deserts- also a land with unique animal, many that can not be found on any other continent in the world today. Much of the continent is dry, but man has utilized the land, ma
37、de it productive, with its tools, with its tech no logy. This is the driest con ti nent of all, and water is a precious possessi on, more precious tha n all other n atural resources. Large dams are built to collect the water, there to irrigate the fields of pastures (牧场) and crops. But Australia is
38、cha nging. The land of wool and wheat is now a land of large-scale in dustry and mining. The costs of develop ing the new mi neral discoveries are eno rmous, but the rewards are great too. Australia a young and develop ing n ati on. Australia a n atio n that wan ts to com muni cate with its n eighbo
39、rs. 64. Australia is an island locatedof Asia and its big cities lieof the coast. A. to the south; on the southeastB. to the n orth; on the southwest C. to the east; on the n ortheastD. to the east; on the southwest 65. We can infer from the passage that the Australia n likes outdoor activities for
40、theclimate. A. dull and wet B. fine and shiny C. gloomy and rainyD. wet and cold 66. is the most precious source in Australia. A. Mineral resourceB. AnimalC. DesertD. Water 67. Which of the followi ng stateme nts about Australia is wrong? A. Australia ns are a suburba n people B. Australia is gover
41、ned by a parliame ntary democracy. C. Australia prefers to live in the downtown of big cities. D. Wool and wheat used to be the main products of Australia. D “ Mobile phone killed my man,” screamedloe last year. Also came claims that an unpublished study had found that mobile phones could cause memo
42、ry loss. And a British newspaper devoted its front page to a picture supposedly show ing how mobile phones could heat the brain. For anyone who uses a mobile phone, these are worrying times. But speak to the scientists whose work is the focus of these scares and you hear a differe nt story. One of t
43、he oddest effects comes from the now famous“ memory loss ” study. Alan Preece and his colle at the Uni versity of Bristol placed a device that imitated the microwave radiati on of mobile phones to the left ear of volunteers. The volunteers were good at recalling words and pictures they had been show
44、n on a computer screen. Preece says he still can t comment on the effects of using a mobile phone for years on end. But he rules m pretty out the suggestion that mobile phones have an immediate effect on our cognitive(认识的) abilities.“ I sure there is no effect on short- term memory, ” he says. Anoth
45、er expert, Tattersall, remarked that his latest findings have removed fears about memory loss. One result, for in sta nee, suggests that nerve cell syn apses (神经元突触) exposed to microwaves become more rather tha n less receptive to un derg oing cha nges lin ked to memory formatio n. An eve n happier
46、outcome would be that microwaves turned out to be good for you. It sounds crazy, but a couple of years ago a team led by William Adey at the Vetera ns Affairs Medical Cen ter in Califor nia found that mice exposed to microwaves for two hours a day were less likely to develop brain tumours when given
47、 a can cer-caus ing chemical. “ Ifit doesn ctertainly cause cancer in animals and cells, then it probably isn going to cause cancer in humans, says William. And while there sts l no absolute evidenee that mobile phone use does damage your memories or give you cancer, the conclusion is: don t be afra
48、id. 68. Mobile phone users are worried because. A. they are n ot sure whether mobile phones can cause memory loss B. it s sad mobile phones have a lot of side effects C. one headline reported“ Mobile phone killed my man ” D. a British newspaper showed mobile phones could heat the brain 69. Accord in
49、g to this passage, we can know that. A. the mobile pho ne is a most won derful inven ti on B. there s no need to worry about the radiation from mobile phones C. someth ing must be done to stop people using mobile phones D. mobile phone companies shouldn t cheat customers 70. What would be the best t
50、itle for this passage?. A. New Mobile Pho nes.B. Special Mobile Pho nes. C. New Special In vestigati on: Mobile Phon es.D. New In vestigati on. E 下面是一篇文章,请将标有A-F的段落插入文章中标号为1- 5的合适位置,使这篇文章意义完整,结构连 贯;其中有一个段落是多余的。 A punctual (准时的)person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never l
51、ate in keeping an appo in tme nt. _71_ He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good n ame. A lost thi ng may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. 72_ _.The unpun ctual man is for ever wast ing and misma nagi ng his mo
52、st valuable assets as well as the assets of others. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls or keep appo in tme nts promptly.73. He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work uni ess he faithfully attends to every piece of wo
53、rk when it has to be attended to . Failure to be punctual in keeping ones appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is in vited to dinner and arrives later tha n the appo in ted time, he keeps all the other guests wait ing for him. _74 _ . Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harm
54、ful when it comes to doing ones duty ,whether public or private. Imagi ne how it would be if those who are put in charge of importa nt tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appo in ted time.二75_ A. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful with his time and seldom compl
55、a ins because he lacks it. B. The unpunctual man , on one hand, never does what he should do ahead of time. C. In fact, time is life itself. D. A man who is known to be habitually unpun ctual is n ever trusted by his friends or fellow men. E. The unpunctual man , on one hand, never does what he has
56、to do at the proper time. F. All guests prese nt ought to be respected by the host. G. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests prese nt. 河南省实验中学2011届高三第一次月考 英语试题答题卷 阅读理解E答题处 71. 72.73. 74. 75. 第二卷(共35分) 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10分,每小题1分,满分10分) 假如英语课上
57、老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last week, I met a stra nger who seemed to be los in g. I offered to guide him to a place he wan ted to go to, bu
58、t to my surprise, he refused my offer to help in g. I asked him why not. He told me that he was afraid I would ask him money if I helped him in this way. Then I fell into deep thoughts: Was it money which came betwee n us? I agree that money is become more and more importa nt in our society, and it should not be everyth ing. We should try my best to help others and trust each other. If every one does this, our society will be better and better. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假如你班要就 如何为高考做准备”开一个班会,请根据以下内容写一篇发言稿,谈谈你对高考备考过 程中要注意的事项及建议理由: 1. 保持良好的心态有
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