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1、外文资料 plc technique discussion and future development along with the development of the ages, the technique that is nowadays is also gradually perfect, the competition plays more strong; the operation that list depends the artificial has already cant satisfied with the current manufacturing industry

2、foreground, also cant guarantee the request of the higher quantity and high new the image of the technique business enterprise. the people see in produce practice, automate brought the tremendous convenience and the product quantities for people up of assurance, also eased the personnels labor stren

3、gth, reduce the establishment on the personnel. the target control of the hard realization in many complicated production lines, whole and excellent turn, the best decision etc., well-trained operation work, technical personnel or expert, governor but can judge and operate easily, can acquire the sa

4、tisfied result. the research target of the artificial intelligence makes use of the calculator exactly to carry out, imitate these intelligences behavior, moderating the work through persons brain and calculators, with the mode that persons machine combine, for resolve the very complicated problem t

5、o look for the best path we come in sight of the control that links after the electric appliances in various situation, that is already the that time generation past, now of after use in the mold a perhaps simple equipments of grass-roots control that the electric appliances can do for the low level

6、 only; and the plc emergence also became the epoch-making topic, adding the vivid software control through a very and stable hardware, making the automation head for the new high tide. the plc biggest characteristics lie in: the electrical engineering teacher already no longer electric hardware up t

7、oo many calculations of cost, as long as order the importation that the button switch or the importation of the sensors order to link the plc up can solve problem, pass to output to order the conjunction contact machine or control the start equipments of the big power after the electric appliances,

8、but the exportation equipments direct conjunction of the small power can. plc internal containment have the cpu of the cpu, and take to have an i/ o for expand of exterior to connect a peoples address and saving machine three big pieces to constitute, cpu core is from an or many is tired to add the

9、machine to constitute, mathematics that they have the logic operation ability, and can read the procedure save the contents of the machine to drive the homologous saving machine and i/ os to connect after pass the calculation; the i/ o add inner part is tired the input and output system of the machi

10、ne and exterior link, and deposit the related data into the procedure saving machine or data saving machine; the saving machine can deposit the data that the i/ o input in the saving machine, and in work adjusting to become tired to add the machine and i/ os to connect, saving machine separately sav

11、ing machine ram of the procedure saving machine rom and dates, the rom can do deposit of the data permanence in the saving machine, but ram only for the cpu computes the temporary calculation usage of hour of buffer space. the plc anti- interference is very and excellent, our root need not concern i

12、ts service life and the work situation bad, these all problems have already no longer become the topic that we fail, but stay to our is a concern to come to internal resources of make use of the plc to strengthen the control ability of the equipments for us, make our equipments more gentle. plc lang

13、uage is not we imagine of edit collected materials the language or language of cs to carry on weaving the distance, but the trapezoid diagram that the adoption is original after the electric appliances to control, make the electrical engineering teacher while weaving to write the procedure very easy

14、 comprehended the plc language, and a lot of non- electricity professional also very quickly know and go deep into to the plc. is plc one of the advantage above and only, this is also one part that the people comprehend more and easily, in a lot of equipments, the people have already no longer hoped

15、 to see too many control buttons, they damage not only and easily and produce the artificial error easiest, small is not a main error perhaps you can still accept; but lead even is a fatal error greatly is what we cant is tolerant of. new technique always for bringing more safe and convenient operat

16、ion for us, make we a lot of problems for face on sweep but light, do you understand the hmi? says the hmi here you basically not clear what it is, also have no interest understanding, change one inside text explains it into the touch to hold or man-machine interface you knew, and it combines with t

17、he plc to our larger space. hmi the control not only is reduced the control press button, increase the vivid of the control, more main of it is can sequence of, and at can the change data input to output the feedback with data, control in the temperature curve of imitate but also can keep the manife

18、station of view to come out. and can write the function help procedure through a plait to provide the help of various what lies in ones power, the one who make operate reduces the otiose error. currently the hmi factory is also more and more, the function is also more and more strong, the price is a

19、lso more and more low, and the noodles of the usage are wide more and more. the hmi foreground can say that think to be good very. at a lot of situations, the list is a smooth movement that cant guarantee the equipments by the control of the single machine, but pass the information exchanges of the

20、equipments and equipments to attain the result that we want. for example fore pack and the examination of the empress work preface, we will arrive wrapping information feedback to examine the place, and examine the information of the place to also want the feedback to packing. pass the information s

21、hare thus to make both the chain connect, becoming a total body, the match of your that thus make is more close, at each other attain to reflect the result that mutually flick. the plc correspondence has already come more body now its value, at the plc and correspondence between plcs, can pass the c

22、ommunication of the information and the share of the dates to guarantee that of the equipments moderates mutually, the result that arrive already to repair with each other. data conversion the adoption rs232 between plc connect to come to the transmission data, but the rs232 pick up a people and can

23、 guarantee 10 meters only of deliver the distance, if in the distance of 1000 meters we can pass the rs485 to carry on the correspondence, the longer distance can pass the model only to carry on deliver. the plc data transmission is just to be called a form to it in a piece of and continuous address

24、 that the data of the inner part delivers the other party, we, the plc of the other party passes to read data in the watch to carry on the operation. if the data that data in the watch is a to establish generally, that is just the general data transmission, for example today of oil price rise, i wan

25、t to deliver the price of the oil price to lose the oil ally on board, that is the share of the data; but take data in the watch for an instruction procedure that controls the plc, that had the difficulty very much, for example you have to control one pedestal robot to press the action work that you

26、 imagine, you will draw up for it the form that a procedure combine with the data sends out to pass by. the form that information transport contain single work, the half a work and the difference of a workers .the meaning of the single work also is to say both, a can send out only, but a can receive

27、 only, for example a spy he can receive the designation of the superior only, but cant give the superior reply; a work of half is also 2 and can send out similar to accept the data, but cant send out and accept at the same time, for example when you make a phone call is to cant answer the phone, the

28、 other party also; but whole pair works is both can send out and accept the data, and can send out and accept at the same time. be like the internet is a typical example. the process that information transport also has synchronous and different step cent: the data line and the clock lines are synchr

29、onous when synchronous meaning lie in sending out the data, is also the data signal and the clock signals to be carry on by the cpu to send out at the same time, this needs to all want the specialized clock signal each other to carry on the transmission and connect to send, and is constrained, the c

30、haracteristics of this kind of method lies in its speed very quick, but correspond work time of take up the cpu and also want to be long oppositely, at the same time the technique difficulty also very big. its request lies in canting have an error margins in a dates deliver, otherwise the whole piec

31、e according to compare the occurrence mistake, this on the hardware is a bigger difficulty. applied more and more extensive in some appropriative equipments, be like the appropriative medical treatment equipments, the numerical signal equipments.etc., in compare the one data deliver, its result is v

32、ery good. and the different step is an application the most extensive, this receive benefit in it of technique difficulty is opposite and want to be small, at the same time not need to prepare the specialized clock signal, its characteristics to lie in, its data is partition, the long-lost send out

33、and accept, be the cpu is too busy of time can grind to a stop sex to work, also reduced the difficulty on the hardware, the data throw to lose at the same time opposite want to be little, we can pass the examination of the data to observe whether the data that we send out has the mistake or not, be

34、 like strange accidentally the method, tired addition and eight efficacies method etc., can use to helps whether the data that we examine to send out have or not the mistake occurrence, pass the feedback to carry on the discriminator. a line of transmission of the information contains a string of an

35、d combine the cent of: the usual plc is 8 machines, certainly also having 16 machines. we can be an at the time of sending out the data a send out to the other party, also can be 88 send out the data to the other party, an and 8 differentiations are also the as that we say to send out the data and c

36、ombine sends out the data. a speed is more and slowly, but as long as 2 or three lines can solve problem, and can use the telephone line to carry on the long range control. but combine the ocular transmission speed is very quick of, it is a string of ocular of 25600%, occupy the advantage in the sho

37、rt distance, the in view of the fact ttl electricity is even, being limited by the scope of one meter generally, it combine unwell used for the data transmission of the long pull, thus the cost is too expensive. under a lot of circumstances we are total to like to adopt the string to combine the con

38、version chip to carry on deliver, under this kind of circumstance not need us to carry on to deposited the machine to establish too and complicatedly, but carry on the data exchanges through the data transmission instruction directly, but is not a very viable way in the correspondence, because the p

39、lc of the other party must has been wait for your data exportation at the time of sending out the data, it cant do other works. when you are reading the book, you hear someone knock on door, you stop to start up of affair, open the door and combine to continue with the one who knock on door a dialog

40、ue, the telephone of this time rang, you signal hint to connect a telephone, after connecting the telephone through, return overdo come together knock on door to have a conversation, after dialogue complete, you continue again to see your book, this kind of circumstance we are called the interruptio

41、n to it, it has the authority, also having sex of have the initiative, the plc had such function .its characteristics lie in us and may meet the urgently abrupt affairs in the operation process of the equipments, we want to stop to start immediately up of work, the whereabouts manages the more impor

42、tant affair, this kind of circumstance is we usually meet of, plc while carry out urgent mission, total will keep the current appearance first, for example the address of the procedure, cpu of tired add the machine data etc., be like to stick down which the book that we see is when we open the door

43、the page or simply make a mark, because we treat and would still need to continue immediately after book of see the behind. the cpu always does the affair that should do according to our will, but your mistake of give it an affair, it also would be same to do, this we must notice.译文:plc技术的讨论和未来的发展,随

44、着年龄的发展,该技术是时下的竞争也日趋完善,发挥更强大的操作列表取决于人工已经不能满足目前的制造行业前景,也不能保证的要求,更高的数量和高新技术企业的形象。人们在生产实践中看到,自动化带来了极大的便利和产品数量的人的保证,也缓解了人员的劳动强度,减少人员建立。的目标控制的努力实现许多复杂的生产线,整体和出色的转弯,最好的决定等,训练有素的操作人员,技术人员或专家,州长,但可以很容易判断和操作,可以取得满意的结果。的研究目标的人工智能使得使用计算器完全以携带出来,模仿这些智能行为,调节工作通过人的大脑和计算器,人的机相结合的模式,为解决非常复杂的问题寻找最好的路径在眼前的控制,后在各种场合的电器

45、,已经是当时一代人的时间,现在在模具使用后的基层控制的电器可以做一个也许是设备简单,低的水平,以及plc的出现也成为了具有划时代意义的主题,添加了生动的一个非常稳定的硬件,通过软件控制的自动化头的新高潮。 plc的最大特点在于:电气工程教师已经不再是电了太多的硬件成本计算,只要输入按钮开关或进口的传感器订单的plc连接起来,就可以解决问题,通过输出到命令一起交流接触器或控制设备功率大的电器后开始,但出口的小功率设备直接结合。 plc内部牵制拥有的cpu的cpu,并采取到有一个i / o,扩大外部连接一个人的地址和节省机3大作品构成,cpu核心是由一个或许多是累到添加机器到构成“,”数学“,他们

46、的逻辑运算能力,并能读取程序的机器驱动的内容保存了相应的节能机和i / o连接后,通过计算,i / o添加内部累了输入输出系统的机器和外部链接的相关数据,并存入到程序中保存计算机的或保存数据机的节能机可存放的数据,i / o输入的节能机,并在工作中调整变得疲惫添加本机的i / o连接,节省机分别保存计算机内存的程序,节省了机器的rom和日期,可以做的rom存放的数据持久性的节能机,但ram的cpu计算临时计算小时的缓冲空间的使用。 plc的抗干扰是非常出色,我们的根不用关心它的使用寿命和工作的情况不好,所有这些问题已经不再成为话题,我们失败了,但留下来,我们的内部资源来关注利用了plc的控制能

47、力加强我们的设备,我们的设备更加柔和。plc语言是不是我们想象的编辑收集材料的语言或语言cs进行编织的距离,但通过后,电器控制,电气工程教师在编织写的程序梯形图很容易理解的plc语言,大量的非电专业也很快知道,深入到plc。以上的优势之一是plc和唯一的,这也是其中的一部分的人理解和方便,在很多的设备,人们已经不再希望看到太多的控制按钮,它们不仅容易损坏产生人为误差最简单的,小的是没有一个主要的错误,也许你仍然可以接受;但铅,甚至是致命的错误大大是什么,我们不能宽容。新技术总是为我们带来更安全,更方便的操作,使我们有很多的人脸扫描,但光的问题,你了解hmi?说的人机界面,在这里你基本上没有清楚

48、它是什么,也没有兴趣了解,改变一个内文解释它到触摸持有或人机界面,你知道,和,结合plc我们更大的空间。 hmi的控制,不仅减少的控制按下按钮,增加了生动的控制,更主要的是可以序列,可以改变数据输入到输出的反馈数据,控制温度曲线在模仿,但也能保持的表现看出来。并且可以写入功能的帮助过程,通过辫子提供的帮助下,不同的是什么样的一个人的力量,使操作减少没有用的错误。目前hmi厂也越来越多,功能也越来越强,价格也越来越低,使用面广泛的越来越多。可以说,认为很好很hmi前景。在很多情况下,该列表是平稳的运动,不能保证设备的单台计算机的控制,但通过信息交流,设备和设备,以达到我们想要的结果。例如,前组和后工序的检查,我们将,到达包装信息反馈到检查的地方,检查的地方,也希望反馈到包装的信息。通过信息共享,从而使两个链连接,成为一个总的身体,你的比赛,从而使更接近,在彼此达到反映的结果是相互挥。 plc的通信已经更多的身体现在它的价值,在plc与plc之间的通信,可以通过交流信息和份额的日期,以保证设备的温和派互相到达已经修复,结果彼此。数据转换plc之间通过rs232连接来传输数据,但rs232拿起一个人,只可保证10米的传输距离在1000

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