人教版八年级下册 基础知识练习题无答案

1、1._ _ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man _ _ _ the doctors in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，这名男子才被医生们及时挽救了声明。 2. Did you _ _ _ soccer? 你踢足球时伤着自己了吗？ 3. 他怎么了？ _ the _ _ _? 4. 让病人平躺着休息一下。 Let the patient _ _ and _ _ _. 5. 公共汽车停下后，他下了车。 He _ _ after the bus stopped. 6. 如果你不想惹麻烦，请按照我说的去做。 If you dont want _ _ _ _,

2、please follow I said. 7. 他不应该打孩子的头。 He _ _ the child _ the head. 8. 多亏了王先生，那个小男孩最后获救了。 _ _ Mr. wang, the little boy was saved at last. 9. _ a mountain climber, Aron _ _ to _ _. 作为一名登山爱好者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 10. _ April 26,2003, he _ _ in a very dangerous situation when _ in Utah. （在）2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时，他发现自己处于非

3、常危险的情况中。 11. After _ his arm, he wrote a book _ Between a Rock and a Hard place. 失去手臂后，他写了一本名为生死两难的书。 12. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. （就划线部分提问） _ _ to you? 13. I got up early to catch the bus. （改为同义句） I got up early _ _ I could the bus. 14. My food has run out.（改为同义句） I have _ _ _ food. 15.

4、He cant play football because the weather is bad.（改为同义句） He cant paly football _ _ the bad weather. 16. Linda is too tired to walk.（改为同义句） Linda is _ tired _ she cant walk. 17. 昨晚他的妹妹发烧。 His sister _ _ _ last night. 18. 医生不得不切除他的左腿。 The doctor had to _ _ his left leg. 19. 吉娜昨天在体育课上伤到了自己。 Gina _ _ in

5、 P.E. class yesterday. 20.使我们惊讶的是，这个7岁女孩会说3种语言。 _ _ _， the 7-year-old girl can speak three languages. 21. 人们有时不想帮助别人是因为他们不想惹麻烦。 _ _ ometimes people dont want to help others because they dont want to S_. 22. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital _ _ _ _. 这个女孩可以看望医院里生病的孩子，使他们振奋起来。 23. Cle

6、an-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We cant _ _ _ a plan. 清洁日离现在只有两周了，我们不能（再）推迟制订计划。 24. Mary hopes she will clean up the city park. (改为同义句） Mary hopes _ _ _ the city park. 25. That clever boy thought up(想出）a good idea. (改为同义句） That clever boy _ _ _ a good idea. 26. We should care for old people.

7、(改为同义句） We should _ _ old people. 27. He went to school when he was seven years old.(改为同义句） He went to school _ _ _ _ seven. 28. Many people think about what they can do to help others. (改为简单句） Many people think about what _ _ to help others. 29. Id like _ _ you for _ money to Animal Helpers. 我想感谢你资

8、助“动物助手” 30. 我爷爷对我的生活产生了很大影响。 My grandpa _ a great _ _my life. 31. 本现在正在修理一辆旧自行车。 Ben is _ _ an old bike now. 32. 他的妈妈正忙着做家务活。 His mother is _ _ housework. 33. 你可以给老师打电话寻求帮助。 You can call up the teacher _ _ _ help. 34. (易错题）你的毛衣与我的相似。 Your sweater _ _ _ _。 35. I think two hours of TV _ _ for you! 我认为

9、你看两个小时电视就足够了！ 36. I m just _ _ _ you are! 我几乎和你一样累！ 37. For one week, she did not do any housework and _ _ _. 整整一周，她不做任何家务，我也不做。 38. Could you please put it here?(改为否定句） Could you please _ _ it here? 39. Both of us did some housework last night. (改为否定句） _ of us did _ housework last night. 40. My mot

10、her is always busy. (改为同义句） My mother is busy 41. Jane is more outgoing than Jenny. (改为同义句） Jenny is not _ outgoing _ Jane. 42. (易错题）My classmate lent me a book two weeks ago. (改为同义句） I _ a book _ my classmate two weeks ago. 43. Ill let you know the minute he comes back. (改为同义句） Ill let you know _ _

11、 _ he comes back. 44. I dont want to watch TV, and my brother doesnt want to watch TV, either. (改为同义句） I dont want to watch TV and _ _ my brother. 45. Could I _ my friends _ a party? 我可以邀请我的朋友来参加聚会吗？ 46. They should _ their time _ schoolwork _ _ _ get good grades and _ _ a good university. 为了取得好成绩，进

12、入一所好大学，他们应该把时间花在学业上。 47. Its the parents job _ _ a clean and comfortable environment at home _ their children. 在家中为他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的职责。 48. _ _ kids learn to be independent, _ _ it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 49. 你不需要起床那么早。 Theres _ _ _ you _ get up so early. 50. 他不知道如何照顾自己。 He had

13、 no _ how to _ _ _ himself. 51. 结果，他经常生病，而且成绩下降了。 _ _ _，he often fell_，and his grades _. 52. 无论如何，我不会改变我的想法。 I will not _ my mind _. 53. 我们应该尽职尽责帮助父母做家务。 We should _ our _ in _ our parents _ housework. 54. 你越细心，犯得错误就越少。（完成译句） The more _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make. 55. My sister will take car

14、e of my cat when I am on holiday. （改为同义句） My sister will _ _ my cat when I am on holiday. 56. He studies hard every day so that he can get into a good university. (改为同义司） He studies hard every day _ _ _ get into a good university. 57. (2017重庆中考）It will take them about five years to build the high-sp

15、eed railway. (改为同义句） They will _ about five years in _ the high-speed railway. 58. Can you take care of my baby? (改为同义句） Can you _ _ my baby? 59. The man often provides food and clothes for homeless people. (改为同义句） The man often _ homeless people _ food and clothes. 60. Both of his parents are teach

16、ers. (改为否定句） _ _ his parents _ a teacher. 61. I have _ _ homework so I dont have any free time _ _ things I like. 我有太多的家庭作业，所以没有空余时间做我喜欢的事情。 62. My parents dont _ me _ _ _ with my friends. 我父母不允许我和我的朋友们一起闲逛。 63. _ he watches _ he _ until late at night. 相反，晚上他看他想看的任何节目，一直看到很晚。 64. I _ _ _ _ fair. 我认为

17、这不公平。 65. Your best friend does not trust you anymore. Your best friend _ _ trusts you. 66. Why dont you go there with your sister? _ _ go there with your sister? 67. The man offered him some food. The man_ some food _ him. 68. He returned the dictionary to me. He _ the dictionary _ to me. 69. He ge

18、ts on well with his classmates. He _ _ well _ his classmates. 70. 你不应该和你的好朋友打架。 You shouldnt _ _ _ _ _ your good friends. 71. 太多的压力对孩子的发育不好。 _ _ _ is not good for a childs _. 72. 孩子们应该有时间放松，为他们自己着想。 Children should have time to _ and _ _ _. 73. 去年琳达迷上了打篮球。 Last year, Linda _ _ _ playing basketball.

19、74. (2017山东烟台中考改编）学会掌握生活，不要总是与别人比较。 Learn to be in control of your own life instead of _ _ others all the time. 75. I was reading when my father arrived home. (就画线部分提问） _ were you _ when your father arrived home? 76. Peter did his homework last night. (加人at this time改写句子） Peter _ _ his homework at t

20、his time last night. 77. My sisters alarm went off, too. (改为否定句） My sisters alarm _ _ off, _. 78. -Was your aunt reading books at 8: 00 yesterday morning? (作肯定回答） _, _ _. 79. He was waiting for the bus when I called him up.（改为否定句） He _ _ for the bus when I called him up. 80. I was _ scared _ I could

21、 hardly think clearly after that. 我如此害怕，以至于在那之后的事情我想不清楚了。 父亲拆掉了我们的旧房子，然后建了一座新的。81. Father _ _ our old house and then built a new one. 82. 我们在广播中听到了这个好消息。 We _ the good news _ the _. 83. 如果你在操场上看到任何垃圾，你最好捡起它。 If you see any litter on the playground, youd better _ _ _. 84. 昨天晚上八点钟莉莉发生了什么事？ What _ _ _

22、Lily at eight yesterday evening? 85. 他们的父母完全震惊了。 Their parents were _ _. 86. Linda was so scared that she couldnt say a word. Linda was _ scared _ say a word. 87. They didnt say anything and walked home. They walked home _ _. 88. Please remember their phone numbers. _ _ their phone numbers, please.

23、89. While I was shopping, I met her. I was shopping _ I _ her. 90. You have a book and I have a book, too. You have a book and I have a book _ _. 91. He ran in the park. (用 at this time yesterday 改写句子） He _ _ in the park at this time yesterday. 92. We were having a P. E. class at four yesterday afte

24、rnoon. (改为否定句） We _ _ a P. E. class at four yesterday afternoon. 93. I was reading a novel when he called me up yesterday. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） -_ _ _ a novel when he called you up yesterday? - No, _ _. 94. They were playing computer games at nine last night. (就画线部分提问） _ _ they _ at nine last night? 95.

25、Kate was doing her homework at eight last night. (就画线部分提问） _ _ Kate_ her homework? 96. 卧室里一团乱。我们一起打扫一下吧。 The bedroom is_ _ _. Lets clean it up together. 97. 昨天晚上我很快就睡着了。 I _ _ quickly last night. 98. 开始的时候，我并没有意识到自己错了。 _ _ I didnt realize that I was wrong. 99. 我可以看一下你的新电脑吗？ May I _ _ _ _ your new co

26、mputer? 100. 当汤姆听到这个糟糕的消息时，眼泪无声地从他的脸上流了下来。 Tears rolled down Toms face _ _ when he heard the bad news. 使他惊讶的是，他们都同意放弃这个计划。101. _ _ _，they all agreed to give up the plan. 102. 我们要靠自己去实现梦想。 We should _ _ ourselves to achieve our dreams. 103. 为了避免遇上堵车，我们很早就出发了。 We left early _ _ _ avoid the traffic jam

27、. 104. 他能与这里的人们和睦相处。 He can _ _ _with the people here. 105. 大雨没有影响到我们的运动会。 The heavy rain didnt _ _ _ _ our sports meeting. 106. _ _ _ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ _ _ the mountains after he died. 那个人一停止说话，愚公就说在他死后他的家人会继续移山。 107. Yu Gong _ _ and didnt _ _. 愚公继续努力，没有

28、放弃。 108. Because they were so big that _ _ a long time _ _ _ the other side. 因为它们是如此之大，以至于走到另一边去要花费很长的时间。 109. Lots of people think Yu Gong is kind of silly. (改为同义句） Lots of people think Yu Gong is _ _ _ silly. 110. (易错题）Both of them are good at dancing. (改为完全否定句） _ _ them _ good at dancing. 111. Th

29、is TV show is so interesting that children all like to watch it. (改为同义句） This is_ an interesting TV show _ children all like to watch it. 112. The children were so happy that they couldnt stop laughing when they heard the joke. (改为同义句） The children were _ happy stop laughing when they heard the joke

30、. 113. Mr. Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years. (改为同义句） Mr. Brown and his wife _ _ 20 years ago. 114. 他能把这个玩具变成各种形状。 He can _ the toy _ all kinds of shapes. 115. 这张照片经常让我想起我最好的朋友。 The photo often _ me _ my best friend. 116. 我一到这儿，就爱上了这座城市。 me I _ _ _ _ the city as soon as I arrived her

31、e. 117. 他不想把真相瞒着老师。 He didnt want to _ the truth _ his teacher. 118. 昨天他第一次游览了长城。 Yesterday, he visited the Great Wall _ _ _ _. 119. The wife told her husband that _ he _ the children _ _ in the forest, _ _ family would die. 120. Hansel is so brave that he can eat this old womans house. Hansel is _

32、_ _ eat this old womans house. 121. You have no more stones. You dont have stones _ _. 122. He may be a doctor. _ he _a doctor. 123. You cant pass the exam unless you work hard. You cant pass the exam _ you _ work hard. 124. I wont leave the room until your elder sister comes back. I _ leave the roo

33、m _ your elder sister comes back. 125.从前有个叫王冕的男孩。 Once upon a time _ _ a boy called Wang Mian. 125. 他的第一本书在上周出版了。 His first book _ _ last week. 126. 他们打算明年结婚。 They plan to _ _ next year. 127. 我一看到这个地方就爱上了它。 I _ _ _ with the place as soon as I saw it. 128. 通常在阳光下，冰会变成水。 The ice usually _ _ water in t

34、he sun. 129. China has _ _ population in the world. Its _ _ _ than the population of the US. 中国拥有世界上最多人口，它比美国人口多得多。 130.One of the worlds _ _ _ is _ _. 世界上最危险的运动之一是登山 131. This elephant weighs _ _ _ _ this panda. 这头大象比这只大熊猫重许多倍。 132. When the babies see the keepers, they_ _ to them _ _ and some of t

35、he young pandas even walk into their friends and _ _！ 当（大熊猫）宝宝看到饲养员时，它们兴奋地跑向他们，其中一些年幼的熊猫甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒！ 133. Scientists say there are now _ _ 2,000 pandas _ _ the forests. 科学家们说，如今生活在森林里的大熊猫不足2 000 只。 134. Adult pandas _ more than 12 hours a day _ about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫每天要花费超过12个小时吃掉大约10千克的竹子

36、。 135. Scientists are _ _ _ better understand the _ _ _pandas. 科学家们正在做调查来更好地了解大熊猫的习性。 136. 这座房子是那座房子的五倍大。 This house is five _ _ big _ that one. 137. 他出生时重六磅。 He _ six pounds _ _. 138. 我们应该告诉孩子们拯救濒危动物的重要性。 We should tell the children about the _ _ _ _ animals. 如果有老人绊倒了，我愿意帮助他。139. I would like to he

37、lp him if an old man _ _. 140. 我衷心祝愿你们能成功通过这次考试！ I sincerely hope that you can _ _ passing this exam! 141. (易错题）It took this panda two hours to eat the bamboo. This panda _ two hours _ the bamboo. 142. Last week Gina didnt go to work because she was ill. Last week Gina didnt go to work _ _ her illne

38、ss. 143. Do you know other endangered animals? Do you know other animals _ _？ 144. He has over ten English novels. He has _ _ ten English novels. 145. Please help me look after my sick mother. Please help me _ _ _ my sick mother. 146.The elephant can eat 150 kilos of food a day. （就画线部分提问） _ _ food c

39、an the elephant eat a day? 147. Qomolangma is 8844.43 meters high. （就画线部分提问） _ _ is Qomolangma? 148.Shanghai is the biggest city in China.（同义句改写） Shanghai is bigger than _ _ _ in China. 149.生活充满挑战，我们应该怀最好的希望，做最坏的准备。 Life is full of challenges. We should hope for the best and _ _ the worst. 150.让我们来保

40、护这些植物免于被大风吹。(protect, from) 151.他的爷爷三年前死于癌症。(die from, cancer) 152.我会好好照看你的兔子的。(take care of) 153.就我所知，现在有很多动物处于危险中。(as far as I know, in danger) 154.吸烟有害健康，你必须把它戒掉。（be bad for） 155. I have already read this book.(改为一般疑问句） _ you _ this book _? 156. When did you arrive at the airport?(改为同义句） When did

41、 you _ _ the airport? 157. The students of Class Three have cleaned their class-room. (改为否定句） The students of Class Three _ _ their classroom. 158. Often we dont know where we can go on Sundays. （改为同义句） Often we dont know _ _ go on Sundays. 159. The supermarket is filled with people. (改为同义句） The sup

42、ermarket is _ _ people. 160. Hes studying abroad. (改为否定句) He _ _ abroad. 改为一般疑问句）161. Shes sold over ten million records. (_ she _ over ten million records? 162. Its not easy to keep calm in that situation. (改为同义句） _ _ in that situation is not easy. 163. It made Sally think of her friends in the cou

43、ntryside.（改为同义句） It _ Sally _ her friends in the countryside. 164. The book Journey to the West is mine. (改为同义句） The book Journey to the West _ _ me. 165. His son liked pop music in the past. (改为同义句） His son _ _ _ pop music. 166. The camera is hers. (改为同义句） The camera _ _ _. 167. They have taken some photos. (改为一般疑问句） _ they _ any photos? 168. Little Women is very fantastic. (就画线部分提问）