英语固定搭配总结

1、.一： adaptv.适应于, 改编 1：Adapt to 适应：The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school. 2：Adapt for 为.改装：The cars fuel system was adapted for use with older children. 3：be well adapted to 很好地适应：This kind of flower are well adapted to the winter.二： addv.增加；补充 1：add A to B 把A加到B上：If you add 5

2、to 5, you get 10. 2：A add to B A加到B上 ： five added to five is/makes 10. 3：add to 增加，增添： The balloons add to the festival atmosphere. 4：add up to 加起来总共：His whole school education added up to no more than 1 year. 5：add up 加起来总共： Add up the numbers, and you will get 1155.三：admitv.承认，供认 1：admit（to）doing

3、sth承认做A quarter of all workers admit to taking off when they are not ill. 2：admit sb to/into 允许进入：Only ticket-holders will be admitted into the stadium. 3：Come on , admit it ! 来吧，快点承认. 4：I must admit I didnt actually do anything to help her. 我必须承认。 5：freely /openly admit ：公开承认。 6：admit defeat. 承认失败。

4、四：aid n/v .帮助. 1：in aid of = in order to help 用来帮助：Were collecting money in aid of cancer research. 2：come to/go to sbs aid 帮助某人：I didt speak any French, but a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go. 3：with the aid of 借于： He was able to prove the existence of the supergun with the aid of a

5、photography. 4：aid sb in/with sth：在某方面帮助某人：The local community aided us in our investigation.五：allow v. 容许 1：allow sb to do sth ：The committee allowed the oil company to build a refinery on the island. 2：allow sb sth ：允许带：We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each. 3：allow sb in/out/up ：I don

6、t allow the cat in the bedroom.六：apart adj/adv .分开的 1：apart from ：除了，只是：This essays good apart from a couple of spelling mistake. 2：quite apart from ：不考虑：Quite apart from the cost , theres the question of your health to be considered. 3：grow/drift apart：逐渐疏远：Sadly, the family has grown apart since a

7、unt died. 4：Joking apart：说正经的：Joking apart, we must do something about the hole . 5：时间/距离 分开：时间：Our birthday are exactly a mouth apart.距离：The two villages are 6 kilometers apart. 6： Well, To be honest, the relationship is fallen apart. 7： be world /poles apart ：完全相反. 8： live apart 分居. 9： take sth ap

8、art ：拆开。 10： I try to keep my work and private life as far apart as possible. 11： tell sth/sb apart：区别，辨别.七：adjust to适应：Adjusting to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.八：approve of： 批准：Catherines parents now approve of her marriage.七： apply v：申请，求职 1：apply to (大学，公司)： I appl

9、ied to four universities and was accepted by all of them. 2：apply for (权利，职位)：Tom applied for the post of Eliots secretary. 3：apply sth to ：应用.于：New Technology is being applied to almost every industrial process. 4：apply to 适用于：The questions on this part of the form only apply to married man. 5：appl

10、y oneself 专心：Stephen would do very well if he only applied himself.八：appeal (1) n/v.呼吁,恳求 (2)吸引(力）n/v. (3)n/v.上诉n(1) 1：appeal for .的呼吁： The Unites Nations appeal for a ceasefire has been largely ignore by both sides. 2： an appeal to sb do sth ：an appeal to parents to supervise their children. 3： lau

11、nch/make an appeal： 发出呼吁：Bob launched an urgent for the famine victims.v(1) 4： appeal to sb for sth ： The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime. 5： appeal to sb to do sth ：she appealed to the kidnappers to release her son.n(2) 6： the appeal for ： The film has great appea

12、l for the young audience . 7： popular / wide appeal ：CD-ROMs now have wider popular appeal. 8： Sex appeal： 性感： Lucy had amazing sex appeal.v(2) 9： appeal to sb ： (1)Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you? 10：The magazine intended to appeal to women in their 20s and 30s.n(3) 11： appeal to an a

13、ppeal to the European court of Human Right.v(3) 12： appeal 上诉 ： If you are not satisfied , you can appeal.九：approach v. 接近、交涉、临近、处理. n. 方法、接近、临近、要求.1：approach sb/sth about doing/for sth：The charity approached several store giving food aid.2：sth is approaching ：Our vacation is approaching and we stil

14、l cant decide where go to. 3：nothing/not approaching chahing approaching the more 得运：Nothing approaching the 200 million was found by the auditor. 4：处理 ：I dont think refusing to negotiate is the right way to approach this problem. 5：a approach to ：a new approach to teaching language. 6：the approach

15、of ： The leaves were turning brown with the approach of autumn.十：argue (1)v争论（2）v说理（3）v说服某人(1) 1：argue with ：Im not going to argue with you ,but I think youre wrong . 2：argue about ：They were arguing about how to spend the money. 3：argue over (=about,偏向 物主)：The family argued bitterly over who should

16、 inherit the house.(2) 4：argue that ：Tom argued that a date should be set for the withdrawal of troop. 5：argue for/against doing ：You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost.(3) 6：argue sb into/out of sth ：Joyce argued me into buying a new jacket. 7：argue the toss ：唱反调：How stu

17、pid of me to argue the toss with the traffic policeman.十一：attach (1) 象 （2）喜欢(1) 1： attach sth to ：Attach a recent photograph to your application form. 2： be attached to ： a small battery attached to a little loudspeaker.(2) 3：be attached to ：Its easy to become attached to the children you work with

18、too attached ,sometimes. 4：attach importance/significance to： People attach too much importance to economic forecast.十二：attituden. 态度,ffengude 1：attitude towards ：Peters attitude towards women really scares me. 2：with attitude ： a coat with attitude 显示句我冈格的大衣。十三：attract v.吸引 1： attract sd to sth ： W

19、hat attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel. 2： attract interest/attention： The story has attracted a lot of interest in the media. 3： be attracted to 喜爱，被吸引：Im not usually attracted to blond men.十四：avoid . v. 避免，躲开 1： avoid doing sth ：This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill wh

20、ile trareling. 2： avoid sb/sth like the plague ： I used to avoid the class like the plague.十五：admire v.羡慕，称赞 1：admire sb from afar ： 暗自仰慕. Mary was still a good looking woman and Tom had admired her from afar for a long time. 2：admire sb for sth ： I admire Mary for her courage.十六：across prep/adv. 穿过

21、 1： across sth from 从穿过：Across the street from where were standing . You can see the old church yard. 2：across from 在对面：a woman sitting across from me on the train. 3：come across 偶遇 4：across the country 全国各地十七：accustom(ed) n/adj 习惯 1： accustom 使习惯 accustom oneself to ： It took a while for me to accu

22、stom myself to all the new rules and regulations. 2： accustomed 习惯的 3： be accustomed to (doing) sth ： He was accustomed to a life of luxury. Im not accustomed to getting up so early. 4：get /grow /become accustomed to ：Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark.十八：access n.进入，入口，近入权. v.获取电脑数据. 1：

23、 access to： Access to the restroom is though the foyer. 2： access for ： were trying to improve access for disabled visitors. 3： have access to ： The public dont have access to the site .十九：ability n.本领，智力 1： ability to do sth. 的智力：Our ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals. 2： ha

24、ve the ability to do sth. ： These creatures have the ability to withstand very low temperatures. 3： of great/exceptional adj. ability ： a player of great ability 一个杰出的球员 4： to the best of your ability： 竭尽全力.二十：accuse： v. 指责，控告. 1： Accuse sb of doing sth： Are you accuse me of lying?二十一：advise v/建设，提议

25、，让了解，通知. 1：advise sb to do sth： Passengers are advised not to leave their bags unattended. 2：advise sb against doing sth . Id advise you against saying anything to the press. 3：advise on sth 向提供建议：Shes been asked to advise on training the new team. 4：advise sb of sth 通知：Well：Advised you of any chang

26、es in the delivery dates. 5：keep sb advised 让某人了解变况： Keep us advised of the developments 6：You would be well/ill advised to do sth 建议最好做/不做某事。 You would be well advised to stay in bed and rest.二十二：afraid v.恐怕、害怕 1： be afraid that ： Im afraid that youre been given the wrong address. 2： be afraid sb ：

27、 I didnt say anything because I was afraid the other kids would laugh at . 3： be afraid of ： Dont be afraid of the dog , hes quite harmless. 4： afraid to do sth： Dont be afraid to ask for help. 5：be afraid of doing sth ： Tom is afraid of going to bed in the dark. 6：be afraid for 为而害怕 ：He is afraid f

28、or his job. 7：afraid of your own shadow 胆小怕事.二十三：agree v. 同意，商定 1：agree with sb ： Mr. Larsen seems to think its too risky and I agree with him. 2：agree on/about sth ： 对于一致： They belong to the same party , but they dont agree on every thing. 3：agree to do ： We agreed to meet up later and talk things

29、later. 4：agree on/to sth ： They managed to agree on a date for the wedding . 5：I quite agree 我十分同意 6：I couldnt agree more. 我非常赞同二十四：angry . v. 生气 1：angry with /at sb ： She was so angry with him that she threatened to throw him out of the house. 2：angry about/over sth ：Parents are angry about the dec

30、ision to close the school. 3：make sb angry：It makes me really angry when I hear people tall about “human killing”. 4：angry with/at oneself：David was angry with himself for letting the others see his true feeling.二十五： aim n. 目标，瞄准. v.对准，打算n： 1：the aim of sth ： The main aim of the course is to improve

31、 student communication skill. 2：take aim at ： Alan took aim at the tiger . 3：sbs aim ： Vals aim was very good.v： 4：aim at/for ： The pitcher aimed at the upper half of the strike zone. 5：aim to do sth ： Im aiming to lose 4kg before the summer holiday.二十六：anxious adj. 焦虑的1：be anxious about ： Helen is

32、anxious about traveling on her own.2：an anxious look/expression ： 焦虑地看： An anxious glance at the fuel gauge.3：anxious to do sth ： Peggy is anxious to show that she can cope with extra responsibility.二十七：back n. 背部,后部 v.后退 Adj.偏后 adv.向前，回去，返回n.1：at your back ： 在后面 出发顺风. They had the wind at their bac

33、ks as they set off.2：back to back ： 背靠背3：back to front： 背后倒置4：behind sbs back ： 背地里：Shes the kind of person who talks about you behind your back.5：get/put sb/s back up ： 使反感： Youll just put peoples back up if youre aggressive all the time.6：get off my back ：别啰嗦：Do me a favor and get off my back.7：kn

34、ow sth back to front 了解透彻：You cant fool her . She knows the regulations back to front leave home.8： turn their back on ： 拒绝帮助：So many of them just tum their backs on their religion when they .v.9.back sth out of/in to ： If you back your car out off the driveway. I can get wine in.10： back down ： 放弃，

35、认输 （vi）11： back off： 后退12： back out (of sth) ： 侵言，违约13： back sb/sth up ： 支持，复制（磁盘），倒车Adj.14： back street/lane/road： 偏僻的路15： back issue/copy/number： 过期杂志Adv.16： call sb back 打回去17： Pay sb back 回去，返钱，报复18： go back on 食言19： play the tape back for me , will you?20： Lets go back over there figures just t

36、o make sure were right.21： get back of 回到，恢复22： tack back 拿回23： at the back of 在.身后24： back and forth 来回二十八： balance n.平衡1：balance of/ between ： The delicate balance between human and nature.2：strike a balance of/between： We need to strike a balance between the needs of the community and the rights

37、of individual. 使两极平衡3：on balance ： 全面利弊(adv) 4：off balance ： 失去平衡的5：lose ones balance ： 失去平衡6：Keep ones balance ： 保持平衡的二十九：ban v/n. 禁止1： ban sb from doing , Charlies been banned from driving for a year.2： banned book/film/video ： 禁书三十：base v. 以为基础. n.基地，基础1： be base sth on/upon ： The film is based o

38、n a novel by Steven King.2： manufacturing base ; 生产基础 三十一：bear v. 忍受hen n. 熊1： cant bear sb doing sth ： He cant bear people smoking while hes eating.2： cant bear the thought of , We just couldnt bear the thought of selling the farm.3：cant bear to do sth： Alison couldntt bear to leave and cried all t

39、he way to the airport.4： bear in mind ： 考虑到，记住：Bearing in mind the hes only ten ,I think he did very well.5：grin and bear it ： 逆来顺受6：doesnt bear thinking about ：不堪设想7：please bear with me ： 请稍后8：Tried to bear sth ： 尝付忍受.三十二：beat v. 打 n. 节拍 adj. 疲惫的v.1： beat sb to death 把某人打得快死2： beat sb blank and blu

40、e. 把某人打得鼻青脸肿3： beat the record/score ： The record set by Tom in 1984 has yet to be beaten.4： beat on/against 拍打：Wares beat against the cliffs.5： It beat me ：难住我了6： Can V beat it ： 竟会这样（怒）7： beat sb hollow ： 轻取对手8： beat sb/sth off ： 打跑n.9： follow the beat 跟着节奏10： the beat of drum： 鼓声11： heartbeat 心跳三

41、十三：because conj.因为1：because of ： He had to retire be cause of ill health.2：Just because 仅因 ：Just because Im married doesnt mean that I dont want to see my old friends anymore.三十四：begin v.开始；着手；创始；创办1： begin with： He began his speech with a joke.2： begin to do ： We begin to wonder if the train would

42、ever arrive.3： begin doing ： I left teaching in 1980 and began working in my present job.4： begin at .时开始 The meeting begins at 10：305： begin with 讲话，书以开始 Psychosis begins with a P6： begin by doing：Can I begin by thanking you all for being here tonight?三十五： believev. 相信；以为，认为1： believe in： 信仰。2： I believe so/not： Do you think its going to rain over the weekend , I believe not.3： believe sb/sth to do/be+表：I believe to be right.4： be believed to do/be 表： Too prisoners are believed to have escaped.5： believe it or not 信不信由你6： Dont you believe