初中英语语法试题答案

1、第一章冠词1、Toms mother give him _ apple.A. aB. anC. theD./翻译：汤姆的妈妈给了他一个苹果。2、There is _dog in front of his door.A.aB.anC.theD.X翻译：他家门口有一只狗。3、I play football twice_week.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：我一星期踢两次足球。4、You are tired, you should take_rest.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：你累了，需要休息一下。5、It is_honour for me to meet you.A.aB.anC

2、.theD./翻译：遇到你是我的荣幸。6、I have two sisters. One is a teacher. _other is a student.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：我有两个姐姐，一个是老师，另一个是学生。7、There is a book on the table. _ book is mine.A.AB.AnC.TheD./翻译：桌子上有一本书，这本书是我的。8、_students here are class one.A.AB.AnC.TheD./翻译：这里的学生是一班的。9、Could you tell me _shortest way to cinema.

3、A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：你能告诉我到电影院最近的路吗？10、_earth goes round_sun.A.A,aB.An,aC.The,theD.An,the翻译：地球围绕太阳运动。11、_Chinese people are great and brave.A.AB.AnC.TheD./翻译：中国人民是伟大和勇敢的。12、_Smiths are all famous in this city.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：史密斯一家人在这个城市里都很出名。13、_Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.

4、A.AB.AnC.TheD./翻译：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。14、My brother is learning_ violin.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：我弟弟正在学拉小提琴。15、I play the football in_afternoon.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：每天下午我都踢足球。16、_rich should help_poor.A.The,aB.A,aC.The,the D.A,the翻译：有钱人应该帮助穷人。17、_Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.A.AB.AnC.TheD.

5、/翻译：太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。18、He was born in_sixties.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：他出生在60年代。19、I led the blind by_hand.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：我用手牵引着这个盲人。20、What we want is_peace.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：我们需要的是和平。21、I like_Tian An Men Square.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：我喜欢天安门广场。22、Today our class will begin_Lesson One.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：今天我们班将开

6、始学习第一课。23、Did they leave any_book?A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：他们有没有落了什么书啊？24、Have you had_breakfast?A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：你吃过早点了吗？25、What do you want me to do,_ father?A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：爸爸，你想让我做什么？26、Who is_captain of your team?A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：谁是你们球队的队长？27、_listening music is what I most like to do.A.aB.anC.the

7、D./翻译：听音乐是我最喜欢做的事情。28、Tom always goes to school by_bus.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：汤姆总是坐公车上学。29、Tom is in_hospital, we will visit him this afternoon.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：汤姆住院了，我们今天下午要去看望他。30、In_fact, he is the cleverest student in his class.A.aB.anC.theD./翻译：事实上，他是班里最聪明的学生。31、We passed the road_hand by_hand.A.a,

8、aB.the,theC.the,aD./, /翻译：我们手拉手过马路。答案：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.D21.D 22.D 23.D 24.D 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.D 29.D 30.D 31.D第二章 名词1These are a lot of _.A. bike B. a bike C. bikes D. /翻译：这是许多自行车。2Please give me _ about the job。Aadvices B. an a

9、dvice C. some advice D. the advices翻译：请给我一些关于这工作的建议。3There is _ on the desk.A. a paper B. papers C. a piece of paper D. paper翻译：在桌子上有一张纸。4Do you like_ ？Yes，I do 。A. fishes B. fishs C. fish D. fish meat翻译：你喜欢吃鱼吗？喜欢。5Mr. Wang made_ with me yesterday。A. a talk B. talk C. talks D. the talk翻译：昨天，王老师找我谈了一

10、次话。6The author of _ died yesterday。Awork B. the work C. the works D. some works翻译：这本著作的作者昨天死了。7My father has _。A. some white hair B. much white hair C. a little white hair D. a few white hairs翻译：我父亲有一些白头发。8Those shoes are too old，buy a new _。Aone B. set C. pair D. /翻译：那些鞋子太旧了，买一双新的吧。9There are about

11、 100 in the hospital。A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. womens doctor翻译：在这所医院大约有100名女医生。10They are two_ drivers 。A. bus B. a bus C. buses D. buss翻译：他们是公车司机。11This is _ room。A. Tom B. Toms C. Toms D. Toms翻译：这是汤姆的房间。12. _car broke down on the way, but luckily they knew how to fix it.

12、A. Toms and Janes B. Toms and Jane C. Tom and Janes D. Tom and Jane翻译：汤姆和琼的车在路上坏了，幸好他们会修理。13I stayed at _ 。A. my friends family B. my friends C. my friend D. of my friends翻译：我在朋友家。14Beijing is _ capital。A. Chinas B. China C. Chinese D. Chinese翻译：北京是中国的首都。15This is a _ 。A. Chinas map B. China map C.

13、map of China D. Chinese翻译：这是一副中国地图。16This is an English book of _ 。A. Toms fathers B. Toms father C. father s of Tom D. Tom father翻译：这是汤姆父亲的一本英语书。17His work is better than _ in the class。A. anyone else B. anyones else C. anyone elses D. anyone elses翻译：他比班里的任何人都学的好。18. My _ is a happy one。A. home B.

14、house C. family D. place翻译：我的家庭很愉快。19He teaches English, Chinese and other _ 。A. lesson B. subject C. lessons D. subjects翻译：他教英语、中文等科目。答案：1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D第三章数词1、There are _people in the school。A. two thousand and three hundred thir

15、ty-six B. two thousand three hundred and thirty-sixC. two thousand and three hundred thirty six D. two thousand three hundred and thirty six翻译：这所学校有2336人。2、We are going to learn _today。A. lesson oneB. one lessonC. the lesson one D. Lesson One翻译：今天我们学习第一课。3、My sister is in _ .A. Class One , Grade Two

16、 B. Grade Two ,Class One C. One Class , Two Grade D. Two Grade , One Class翻译：我妹在二年级一班。4、He decided to buy _of flowers , but he only get one _flowers.A. hundred , hundred B. hundreds , hundreds C. hundreds , hundred D. hundred , hundreds翻译：他打算买几百朵花，但只买了一百朵。5、3.57 can be written as _。A. three point fi

17、fty-seven B. three point five seven C. three and five seven D. three and fifty-seven翻译：3.57可以写成三点五七。6、I get up at _every day.A. twenty past seven B. twenty seven C. seven past twenty D. seven twentith翻译：我每天早上7：20起床。7、He was born _。A. in the 1970s B. in 1970s C. in 1970s D. in his 1970s翻译：他出生在二十世纪七十年

18、代。8、About _ of the workers in that steel works are young people.A. third-fifths B. three-fifths C. three-fives D. three-fifth翻译：在钢铁厂的工人大约有五分之三是年轻人。9、I am _。March the_ is my birthday。A. twenty，twenty B. twenty ，twentith C. twentith，twentith D. twentith，twenty翻译：我20岁，3月20号是我的生日。10、I was born _,1979。A.

19、 in March 1 B. in March 1st C. on March 1 D. on March 1st翻译：我是1979年3月1号出生的。11、Shanghai is _largest city in China。A. one B. the one C. first D. the first翻译：上海是中国的第一大城市。答案：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.D第四章代词1_like to swim.A.MeB.IC.MyD.Mine翻译：我喜欢游泳。2.Li Ming wrote a letter to_.A.meB.IC.m

20、yD.mine翻译：黎明给我写了一封信。3.China is a great country. _has a long history.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.I翻译：中国是个伟大的国家，她有悠久的历史。4.Who is_?A.itB.heC.sheD.they翻译：是谁啊？5.What time is_?A.itB.thisC.thatD.there翻译：几点了？6._is no use talking to him.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.There翻译：和他多说无益。7.I gave_book back to him.A.hisB.himC.heD.the翻译：我把他的

21、书还给他。8.I hit him in_face.A.theB.thatC.hisD.he翻译：我打了他的脸。9.I gave my pen to him because he lent_to her.A. hisB.himC.itD.he翻译：因为他把他的钢笔借给她了，所以我把我的给他。10.Wish you enjoy_!A.yoursB.youC.yourD.yourselves翻译：希望你们玩得开心。11We should help_.A.each other B.one another C.to each other D.for one another翻译：我们应该互相帮助。12_i

22、s the name of that boy?A. WhoB.WhichC.WhomD.What翻译：那个男孩叫什么名字？13_handwriting is the best?A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhichD.Whom翻译：谁的书法最好啊？14Who_those persons in the classroom?A.areB.is C.amD.were翻译：教室里的那些人是谁啊？15_is the most interesting one in these books?A.WhichB.What C.WhenD.Who翻译：那些书里哪本最有意思啊？16_book is that?A.

23、WhoseB.What C.WhichD.Who翻译：那本书是谁的？17_are you waiting for?A.WhichB.What C.WhomD.Who翻译：你在等谁啊？18_is what I want to say.A.WhichB.What C.ThisD.They翻译：这就是我想说的。19Have you read _report on smoking?A.whichB.what C.thisD.who翻译：你读过这篇关于吸烟的报道吗？20Have you a pen? Yes, I have a goodlooking_.A.someB.it C.oneD.that翻译：

24、你有一支笔吗？是的，我有一支好看的笔。21If you find my pen, please give_to me.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this翻译：如果你找到我的钢笔，请把它给我。22_of the boys are good at swimming.A.WhichB.All C.ThisD.Who翻译：所有的男孩都擅长游泳。23_of you are wrong.A.WhichB.Both C.WhoD.Whom翻译：你俩都错了。24.I have_questions. Do you have_?A.any some B.some any C.any any D.some

25、some翻译：我有问题不清楚，你有吗？25._knows about the news.A.NoneB.No one C.NoD.Not翻译：没人知道这个消息。26.There is_about the accident on newspaper.A.anything B.nothing C.not something D.no anything翻译：报纸上没有一点关于这次事故的消息。27.There is_in this book.A.something interesting B.interesting something C.anything interesting D.interest

26、ing anything翻译：这本书里有一些有趣的东西。28.There must be_boy who broke the cup.A.anyB.some C.mustD.many翻译：一定有哪个男孩打碎了这个杯子。29.If you need, you can ask_for help.A.someone B.anybody C.nobodyD.no one翻译：如果有需要，你可以向任何人寻求帮助。30.I dont have_of the books.A.noneB.any C.someD.many翻译：这些书我一本都没有。31.There are two maps on the wal

27、l. One is a map of China,_is a map of world.A.another B.the other C.other D.others翻译：墙上有2幅地图，一幅是中国地图，另一幅是世界地图。32.Please give me_book.A.another B.the other C.other D.others翻译：请给我另外一本书。33.There are many people on_side of the river.A.eachB.both C.otherD.every翻译：在河的两岸有很多人。34.There are_ people on each si

28、de of the river.A.manyB.much C.allD.every翻译：在河的两岸有很多人。35Could you give me_ink?A.fewB.a few C.littleD.a little翻译：能给我点墨水吗？36All I want to say is_, you must take care of your sister.A.thisB.that C.theseD.those翻译：你必须照顾好你的妹妹，这就是我想说的。答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.

29、A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.C21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.A 35.D 36.A第五章 并列连词1、They drank ,sang _danced all night.A. orB. andC. butD. /翻译：他们整个晚上都在喝酒、唱歌、跳舞。2、I am very interested in playing football _he.A. orB. andC. butD. as well as翻译：我和他一样喜欢踢足球。3、_Tom _I are very tire

30、d.A. Both andB. Either orC. Not only but alsoD. Neithernor翻译：汤姆和我都很累。4、He is old,_ he is still strong.A. orB. andC. butD. as well as翻译：他很老但仍旧强壮。5、These are not apples_ oranges.A. orB. andC. butD. also翻译：这些不是苹果而是橘子。6、He asked me to go, _ I went.A. orB. soC. butD. also翻译：他让我去，所以我去了。7、I dont know wheth

31、er _ go _notA. toor B. to/ C. /or D. /翻译：我不知道去还是不去。8、He is _a teacher _ a doctor. He is a student.A. neithernorB. bothand C. eitheror D. not onlybut also翻译：他既不是老师也不是医生，他是学生。9、He decided to stop and have lunch, _he was feeling quite hungry.A. forB. andC. butD. also翻译：他决定停下来吃饭，因为他感觉很饿。答案：1.B 2.D 3.A 4

32、.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A第六章 从属连词1、_he works hard, _he may finish the work.A. If, andB. If, /C. As, so D. When ,so翻译：如果他努力工作，他或许能完成这项工作。2、_he was ill, _he had to stay at home.A. Because, soB. As, so C. Because, /D. As ,and翻译：因为他病了，他不得不呆在家里。3、_he was ill, _he went to school.A. Though, butB. Though, /C.

33、Though, stillD. Although, but翻译：尽管他病了，他还是去上学。答案：1.B 2.C 3.B第七章 情态动词1、He _finish the work, but I cant.A. canB. mustC. is able to D. may翻译：他能完成这项工作，而我不能。2、_I come in?A. ShallB. MustC. MayD. Have翻译：我能进来吗？3、You _finish the work on time!A. canB. mustC. mayD. has to翻译：你必须及时完成这项工作！4、He has to stay at home,

34、 _ he?A. hasntB. haveC. doseD. doesnt翻译：他必须呆在家里，是吗？5、He _ better stay at home.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. is翻译：他最好待在家里。6、_he be told about it?A. NeedB. HaveC. MayD. Dare翻译：有必要把这件事告诉他吗？7、_you help me with my English?A. MayB. WillC. ShallD. Has翻译：你能帮我学英语吗？8、_you show me the way to the office?A. MayB. WouldC

35、. ShallD. Has翻译：能告诉我去办公室的路吗？9、_he go out at night?A. NeedB. HaveC. MayD. Dare翻译：他晚上敢出去吗？10、We _ go and see Tom tomorrow, but I dont think we will.A. needB. ought to C. should D. may翻译：明天我们应该去看汤姆，但是我认为我们不会去。答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.B第八章 副词1、You should do your homework _next time.A. c

36、arefully B. more carefully C. most carefully D.the most carefully翻译：你下次作功课应该更仔细些。2、He _ to school at seven?A. often goB. go oftenC. goes oftenD. often goes翻译：他经常七点去上学。3、He has_ visited the school.A. alreadyB. yet C. still D. often翻译：他已经参观过这所学校了。4、He still works at the desk until_ every night.A. late

37、stB. last C. lately D. late翻译：每天深夜他仍在桌前工作。5、He was three hours later than_ .A. usually B. usual C. more usually D. more usual翻译： 他比往常晚了三个小时。6、Tom is _ fat.A. ratherB. fewC. littleD. fairly翻译：汤姆相当胖。7、I _want some coffee.A. tooB. alsoC. as well D. either翻译：我也想要咖啡。8、Tom was here a few minutes_ .A. agoB

38、. beforeC. lastD. late翻译：汤姆几分钟前在这。9、The news that the team won made him _ excited.A. suchB. quiteC. tooD. so翻译：这个队赢了的消息使他变得很激动。10、On my way _ , I lost my wallet.A. to home B. for home C. homeD. at home翻译：在我回家的路上，我丢了钱包。11、The time will come back _.A. no more B. not moreC. no longer D. not longer翻译：时间

39、不会再会来了。12、The building was repaired_.A. long before B. before long C. after longD. long after翻译：很久以前这座大楼就被修复了。13、I could_ believe my eyes.A. hardB. hardly C. harder D. hardest翻译：我几乎不相信我的眼睛。14、Please sit down _ to me.A. closeB. closely C. closed D. closing翻译：请靠着我坐。15、He is too tired, and cant go a st

40、ep _.A. farB. farther C. farthest D. longer翻译：他太累了，一步也走不动了。16、He went to Beijing _.A. lonely B. long C. along D. alone翻译：他独自一人去北京。17、Its _midnight.A. near B. nearly C. nearer D. far翻译：已经接近午夜了。答案：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.B第九章形容词1、This is an_book.A. int

41、erestB. interesting C. interestedD. interestedly翻译：这是本有趣的书。2、The teacher is_to come.A.the certain B.will C.certain D.still翻译：老师一定会来的。3、I am_than him.A.more tall B.taller C.tallest D.most tall翻译：我比他高。答案：B4、This room is_as that one.A.so bigB.as bigC.bigD.bigger翻译：这个房间和那个一样大。5、Your English is_good.A.pr

42、ettyB.muchC.farD.still翻译：你的英语相当好。6、He is_of us three.A.the tallest B.tallest C.taller D.tall翻译：他是我们三个中个子最高的。7、Beijing is one of_cities of the world.A.the largest B.large C.largest D.larger翻译：北京是世界上最大的城市之一。8、Now_young people go to college to finish their high education.A.more and more B.much and much

43、 C.many and many D.less and less翻译：现在越来越多的年轻人去上大学，完成他们的高等教育。9、_you eat, _you will be.A.The more, the fatter B.The more, the fat C.The more, the fattest D.More, fatter翻译：你吃的越多，就会变得越胖。10、This new room is_the old one.A.four times as big as B.four times big as C.four times bigger as D.as big as four tim

44、es翻译：这个新的房间有原来的四倍那么大。11、This new room is_the old one.A.four times bigger than B.four times bigger as C.four times bigger as D.as bigger as four times翻译：这个新的房间比原来的大四倍。12、China is larger than_in Asia.A.any other countries B.any other country C.any countries D.any of the other country翻译：在亚洲，中国比任何国家都大。1

45、3、This book is_of the two.A. interesting B. the more interesting C. more interesting D. most interesting翻译：这本书是两本里面较有意思的。14、Which film is_, this one or that one?A.interesting B. the more interesting C.more interesting D.most interesting翻译：这部电影和那部，哪部更有意思？15、I have never heard a_voice.A.good B.best C.

46、better D.well翻译：我从没有听过比这更好听的声音了。16、_in our school like playing football.A.Most of boys B.Most of they C.Most of the boys D.One of the boys翻译：我们学校大多数男生喜欢踢足球。17、_in our school is cleverer than Tom.A.No students B.No other students C.No other student D.Not all student翻译：汤姆是我们学校最聪明的学生。18、_in your class?

47、A.Who is the tallest B.Who is the taller C.Is who the tallest D.Which is the tallest翻译：谁是你们班个最高的？19、Is there_in the book?A.anything interesting B.interesting anything C.something interesting D.interesting something翻译：这本书里面有什么有趣的东西吗？20、My little brother is_to go to school.A.old enough B.enough old C.

48、older enough D.enough older翻译：我的小弟弟已经够年龄去上学了。21、Do you have_to say?A.something else B.else something C.anything else D.else anything翻译：你还有其它的话要说吗？22、This film is wonderful. It_watching.A.worths B.worth C.is worth D.is worthing翻译：这部电影太精彩了，值得一看。23、I have_ink in my pen.A.any B.not C.no D.no a翻译：我的钢笔没有墨

49、水了。24、I have_shirt.A.a new yellow fine B.a yellow fine new C.a fine new yellow D.a new fine yellow翻译：我有一件很舒服的黄色的新衬衣。25、It is very kind_.A.of you to help me B.of you helping me C.for you helping me D.for you to help me翻译：很感谢你帮助了我。26、It is very important_.A.of me to know her B.of me knowing her C.for me knowing her D.for me to know her翻译：认识她