牛津译林版英语一轮总复习7B学案

1、教学案 与您一起分享最优质的学案！初三英语一轮总复习学练案 7b unit 1 dream homes聚焦中考要求l 学习运用家具、住所相关词汇，通过联想描述理想家园。l 正确运用介词描述事物的方位。l 掌握基数词和序数词的用法。主动复习词语翻译单词宫殿 首都 阳台 海滩(pl) 孩子(pl) 安静的 街道 花园 木制的 攀爬 合用 邻居 友好的 咖啡 书柜粉笔 打印机 零 千 百万第三 第九 第十二 第二十 到达 旅程 发愁 公尺 录像 在下面互译短语1. 做的梦 26. think about dream homes 2. 和聊天 27. take him

2、 to the history museum3. 和不同 28. live on the third floor 4. 故宫 29. live two floors above / below elsa5. 紧靠 30. the capital of the usa 6. 多于 31. learn about homes in different countries7. 在同时 32. look out at the beach and the sea8. 长城 33. live with my family in a wooden house 9. 和分享 / 合用 34. climb a

3、ladder to get into my house10. 在和之间 35. a beautiful and quiet palace11. 做饭 36. in a flat on a busy street12. 玩游戏 37. share a room with my friend13. 至少 38. the best place to grow flowers14. 西蒙的得分 39. chat with his friends in the sitting room15. 在的前面 40. after the long plane journey16. 看画册 41. have my

4、 own bedroom and bathroom17. 听音乐 42. a house with six rooms and a garden18. 在的顶部 43. in front of the school library19. 把带到 44. the second child of the family20. 在的中心 45. between the bookshelf and the coffee table21. 和不同 46. be opposite to the railway station22. 在八月二十九 47. the numbers between 1 and 1

5、0023. 种菜养花 48. stand in the front of the bedside table24. 两万零四十五 49. live in the centre of moscow 25. 五千八百公斤 50. on the first of june, 2008互动释疑解难词语辨析dream v.“做梦”； adj. “理想的, 梦想中的”； n. “梦想”。dream home _, dream about / of _, have a dream _.wooden adj.“木制的”woolen“羊毛的”golden“金色的，金制的”wood n.“木材”wool“羊毛”g

6、old“金子”。over prep. “在上方反under，多于，在期间”；adv“结束”over our heads _， over eighty _， jump over the wall _， turn over _， fall over _， classes are over. _，all over _， over there _， over the last few years_。into prep.“到里（表示移动方向及位置，onto到上）， 变成，触及”rush into the office _； change into _； crash into a tree _。 whil

7、e n.“一会儿”after a while _，in a short while _；conj.“当.的时候，和.同时”my mother is reading while im watching tv. “而”，i like english while he likes maths.its pron.“它的，（形容词性的和名词性的物主代词）”。its = it is / it has _ / _。share v. “合用，分享”share with sb. “”share our joy with friends _。friendly adj.“友好的”be frieendly to _；

8、friend n.“朋友”。英语中部分名词后加ly可以构成形容词。如：brother-brotherly兄弟般的；mother-motherly慈母式的；love-lovely可爱的。grow vt.“种植，种”；grow vegetables _；vi.“生长，成长，变得”；grow up _；grow into_；grow fat/heavy_；grow larger_。most adj.“最多的（many, much 的最高级）；大部分的”most parents dont think children should be naughty. pron.“最多；大部分”；most of t

9、hem_； most of the girls_。most还能和多音节形容词或副词构成最高级 the most honest person。mostly adv.“大部分地”。 【即时练1】1) 现在大部分学生都在努力学英语。 2) 他们中大部分是河南来的老师。3) 我最喜欢zhang huimei唱的那首歌。4) 我们班共有20留学生，大部分来自日本。5) all of them can take this job, but i want to know who is _.a. the most careful b. more careful c. most carefully d. ver

10、y carefulcook n.“厨师”，v. “烹饪，煮”，cooker n. “电饭堡”。a cook is cooking some rice with a cooker in the kitchen.more than“多于，超过”同over。more than ninety years old _。opposite adj.“对立的”，the opposite side of the street _；prep.“在的对面”opposite （to）my house_。thousand num.“千（英语中的一种计数单位）”eight hundred thousand _；thous

11、ands of _ 。另外几种计数单位是： hundred“百”，million“百万”，billion“十亿”。 arrive / get / reach arrive vi.“到达”，到达某地用：arrive at /in；get vi.“到达”，到达某地用：get to ；reach vt.“到达”到达某地用：reach 。【即时练2】1) stephen 明天将到北京。 _ _2) 你爸爸什么时候到？ _3) with the help of the internet , news can _ every corner of the world. a. arrive b. get c.

12、 reach d. go 4) when i _ the farm , the children had finished _ the apples. a. reached, picking b. got, picking c. came, picked d. arrived in, to pick多种“旅行”：journey n.“旅行，旅程（旅行所花的时间或走过的路程，多指长途）” trip n.“旅行”（一般指短途或往返旅行）travel n.& v.“旅行，旅游（统称，多用复数，不和make 连用）”tour“旅行，观光（可指参观数地的长期旅行，也指参观某一名胜的短途旅行）”。wish

13、 you a pleasant journey / trip！_。a school trip _；make a tour of europe _； travel around the world by air _。worry n.“担心，着急”；v.“担心，发愁”；worried adj. “担心的，着急的”。worry about = be worried about。other adj.“另外的, 其他的, 别的”（在名词前起修饰名词）other things _；else adj.“另外的, 其他的, 别的”（在疑问词或不定代词后起修饰作用）。【即时练3】-what _ can you

14、see ? =what_ _ can you see ?- nothing _. =i cant see any _ _.above prep.& adv. “（位置高于） 在之上 反below；在上面”； above the cupboard _； the pictures above _；the temperature below zero_。between prep.“在之间”the railway between the two cities _；betweenand “在和之间”，the talk between teenagers and the adults _。at least

15、“至少”，at most “最多”，（说明数量），at least相当于no less than，at most相当于no more than。 句型破译would you like to live in palace, eddie? 埃迪，你想住宫殿吗？ would you like to do sth? 带有委婉语气，问句可用来提出建议和发出邀请，回答常用id love / like to.作肯定回答， 或id love / like to, but/thank you, but im afraid i dont have time. i would like (sb.) to do st

16、h.“我想/要(某人)干某事。”用来表示意愿 。i would like to sit opposite the door. we would like everybody to bring their own food and drink. that sounds great. 这听起来很了不起。sound “听起来”，连系动词，后接形容词或介词短语作表语。his suggestion sounds like a good one. i cant wait to turn on the tv. 我迫不及待地打开电视。cant wait to do sth.意思是“迫不及待地想做某事”。i c

17、ant wait to see you. 我迫不及待地想见到你。the window is opposite (to) the door. 窗子在门的对面。be opposite to“在对面，和相反”。the opposite of low_。-where else are you going? = what other place are we going to? 你还要去哪里？come, go, leave, start等趋向动词，常用现在进行时态的谓语动词形式，表示将来发生的动作。i think you would be tired after a long plane trip. 我

18、认为你长途乘飞机可能疲劳了。a long trip “一次乘坐.的长途旅行”。my friends think this is cool. 我的朋友都认为这样很酷。cool在口语中意思是“妙极的，酷的”，多表示满意和赞同。i will have no place to live in.我就没地方住了。动词不定式to live in作定语，修饰place，因live是不及物动词，所以介词in不可丢，但如“你住在哪里？” where do you live? 因where是副词，live后则不加in。电话用语1) 请人接电话may/can/could i speak to sb.? / id li

19、ke to speak to sb.2) 如何询问对方是谁 is that . (speaking)? / whos that ? / whos calling /speaking?3) 自我介绍 this is . (speaking). / mary speaking . / hello, mike here.4) 转告某人接电话youre wanted on the phone. / someone wants you on the phone. / there is a call (phone) for you .5) 请对方稍等 hold on (the line) , please

20、 . / hold on a moment. / just a moment, please.【即时练4】-hello! may i speak to mr. smith? - _, ill go and get him. a. speaking b. hurry up, please c. wrong number d. hold on, please-is _mr green speaking? yes, _ is mr green. a. it, he b. he, it c. that, this d. this, that语法要点表示位置的介词：at 在(小地点)； in 在(里边或

21、大地方)； inside在之内； outside 在之外； beside 在边上； by 紧靠； next to 靠近； near 在旁；in front of 在前面； behind 在后面；over在正上方(不接触)，反under；above 高于，(不一定是正上方)；反below；on 在上面(有接触)；opposite 在对面；between 在之间。基数词和序数词基数词表示人或事物的数量。英语中把数词三位分为一节，由“thousand, million, billion”表示单位。百位用“hundred”表示，百位和十位之间用“and”连接。如：298 two hundred and

22、 ninety-eight；3, 726, 008, 954 three billion, seven hundred and twenty-six million, eight thousand, nine hundred and fifty-four序数词表示人或事物的顺序。英语中1-3 为 first，second，third, 4-12均由基数词加后缀th构成, 其中第5为fifth；第8为eighth； 第9为ninth；第12为twelfth。13-19在teen后加th。第20-90整十序数词均将y改为ieth。如：twentieth，fiftieth。第几十几由整十基数词加个位

23、序数词，中间加连字号“-”连接。如：thirty-third，forty-sixth。序数词的缩写形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。如：153rd 45th 72nd 31st 。【即时练5】1) 在1908年_在16世纪50年代_ 46%_ 0.78_ 五分之三_ 他的40岁生日_ 9年级5班_ 10：25_ 在她20几岁时_ 第16路公共汽车_ 九月十日_ 第2单元_2) everyday i am the _(1) to get to school and the last to leave the school.3) -when is your birthday? -on

24、february the _ (16).4) the suit is _ (108) yuan. it is not very expensive.5) thursday is the _ (5) day of the week.独立操练巩固词汇填空1. my uncle is a fan of collecting stamps. he has _ (千) of foreign stamps.2. my grandfather _ (种植)all kinds of flowers in the garden.3. its good manners to keep _ (安静) in the

25、library.4. the boss lives in a house _(有) eight rooms and a big garden.5. tomorrow is my _(20岁) birthday. ill have a party to celebrate it. 6. if you want to know something about animals, read some books on these s_.7. he is generous and often s_ his things with others.8. -could you tell me the c_ o

26、f thailand? -bangkok.9. sandy is always f_ to his neighbours. they all like him.10. another new railway will be built b_ these two cities in three years.单项选择( ) 1. the cake _ good, i cant wait to eat it.a. feels b. sounds c. becomes d. smells( ) 2. -how old is your son? -_. we had a special party fo

27、r his _ birthday last sunday.a. nine; nine b. nine; ninth c. ninth; ninth d. ninth; nine( ) 3. he sent the _ that he had arrived to his parents when he got out of the train. a. words b. message c. information d. news ( ) 4. the _ question is much more difficult than any other one.a. four b. fourtiet

28、h c. fourteen d. fourth( ) 5. there are _ parents waiting for their children outside the test center during the entrance exams. a. too many b. much too c. too much d. many too( ) 6. when we got to his _, we found his _ were out for a visit.a. home, family b. house, home c. house, families d. family,

29、 house( ) 7. _ the students in the school wanted to be volunteers to serve the blind.a. eight hundred b. eight hundreds c. eight hundred of d. eight hundreds of ( ) 8. the radio says the temperature will stay _ zero tomorrow.a. under b. over c. above d. between( ) 9. -what _place can we plant trees

30、at home? -in the _.a. other, garden b. another place, flat c. more, dying-room d. else, balcony ( ) 10. i looked inside the room _ the window and found nothing inside. a. into b. across c. through d. next to句子翻译1. 我一到家就迫不及待地打开电视。(cant wait to)2. 我和另外两位同学合住一个房间。(share)3. 这是个如此安静的地方，我们非常喜欢住这儿。(so/such

31、that)4. 妈妈喜欢买东西，而我喜欢看电影。(while)5. 在起居室和餐厅之间有一间厨房。(there be)书面表达i want an ideal study(书房). 初三英语一轮总复习学练案 7b unit 2 welcome to sunshine town聚焦中考要求l 学习运用旅游景点的词汇，了解文化遗产，运用有关语句表达旅游话题。l 掌握how many与how much的用法和区别。l 掌握一般现在时与一般将来时的用法及区别。l 学习定冠词the的用法和名词所有格的意义和用法。l 学习应用形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词。主动复习词语翻译单词地铁 污染( n.) 榜

32、样 纪念品 当地的较少的 医院 乡村 点数 侍者（男）交换 自行车 口渴的 金色的 拿着准备 西方的 薯条 一条 明信片 土地 脏 离开(vi.) 绘画 完整的离开（adv.） 状态 在附近 暖和的 晴朗的 互译短语1. 欢迎到来! 26. buy two tins of dog food with the money2. 告诉你城里的生活 27. put . in the right order3. 举行欢迎 / 欢送会 28. plan some activities for the exchange students 4. 一群留学生 29. shows at the palace mu

33、seum 5. 例如 30. hold an english evening6. 京剧 31. take sb to a shopping mall / sports center7. 乘地铁 32. 40 minutes by underground 8. 骑自行车 33. close to = next to = near to9. 在九楼 34. go into town on ones bike /by bike 10. 几条面包 35. not go to bed until ten oclock11. 多少 36. be able to sing beijing opera12.

34、中国画 37. choose any food you like 13. 艺术品 38. a wonderful works of art 14. 在夜晚 39. that sounds great! 15. 西餐馆 40. thats a good idea.16. 不要紧 41. its hard to say. 17. 种蔬菜 42. show them around our home town18. 玩得开心 43. finish reading the magazine19. 在周末 44. keep raining for several days20. 不得不干某事 45. lo

35、ve / like / dislike / hate eating pork21. 桑迪的书包 46. teach themselves english22. 去散步 47. meet friends at the youth centre23. 家乡 48. belong to tomorrows teenagers24. 去看电影 49. enjoy a full day in the cinema25. 属于 50. send postcards to friends faraway 互动释疑解难词语辨析none pron.“毫无，没有一个（人或物）”（none of后的特定名词或代词常

36、是三者或更多，作主语时，谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数； none of后也可接不可数名词，谓语动词只能用单数。回答how many / much的问句时用none），none of the money _；none of the students _。no one“无一人（只用于人）”，谓语动词用单数，回答who 的特殊疑问句时用no one。 【即时练1】1) none of us _ (去过) to beijing. we are getting ready for a visit. 2) twelve girls were invited, but _ arrived.3) -how m

37、any boys are there in the classroom? -_. theyre all playing on the playground.4) -is there any meat left in the fridge? -no, _. 5) -who is standing under the tree? -_. order n.“秩序, 命令，定单”，put sth. in the right order_；give an order_；agree to the order _； in order to do sth_； v.“命令， 点菜， 订购”order sb. t

38、o do sth. _。less adj.“更少的（little的比较级，最高级是least）”，less than _； at least _；adv.“较少，更少”less interesting than “不如有趣”（= not as / so interesting as ）。building n. “建筑物，楼房”；build v. “建造”；builder n. “建设者，建筑工人”。it took 200 builders 2 years to build this high building.close v.“关闭”反 open。close the window _，clos

39、e your eyes _，close your books_； adj.“亲密的，靠近的”，a close friend of mine _， close to = next to _，take a close look at ._。closed adj.“关闭的，合上的”反 open。【即时练2】1) -the shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and _ at 6:00 p.m. yes. it is _ for 10 hours every day.2) dont _ your book, keep it _. i want to have a _ look at the map

40、 in it.example n.“例子，榜样”，for example _；give some examples_。shop n.“商店” v.“购物”do some shopping_；go shopping _；shopping online_。shopper n. “购物者， 顾客”。until prep. & conj.“直到”(up to the time of .) 用于肯定句中，谓语动词常用延续性动词。not .until “直到.才.” 用于否定句中，谓语动词常用短暂性动词。【即时练3】1) we_ until the rain stopped yesterday after

41、noon. a. went b. waited c. left d. came 2) i didnt had the dictionary _ my mother bought one for me. a. until b. because c. so d. or try n.“尝试，试图”，have a try v.“设法，尝试”；try to do sth. _；try doing sth. _；try ones best to do sth.= do ones best to do sth. _。sick adj.“生病的 同 ill，恶心的”，ill 常用来作表语，而sick常用来作定

42、语。比较级和最高级同为：worse, worst。 she is quite tired , because she is taking care of his _(生病的)father. he is _ in hospital.teach v.“教，教学”，常用句型有：teach physics_；teach us history _；teach oneself to repair motorbikes _；learn v.“学习（从不懂到学会），了解，得知”；study n.“书房”v.“学习（进一步掌握）， 研究”。count“数”，count the money_；count from

43、 1 to 50_。loaf n.“条, 块”（常用来表示固体物质名词的量），plloaves； bar“条, 块”，如: a loaf of wood _；many loaves of wood _。belong to“属于”。the car belongs to my friend.hold v.“举行，托住，握着”(hold-held-held) hold a sports meeting _；hold a dish with a hand _； hold a post in his right hand _； hold on_； hold ones breath_。prepare vi

44、.“准备同 get ready”，get ready(常用于口语)， prepare for = get ready for。miss v.“未赶上，想念，未击中”；miss the first train _, miss the family _, miss the goal _; n.“小姐”。miss wang _, miss world _。leave n. “请假，假期”ask for leave _；a sick leave of three days _；v.“离开，忘记拿，使处于（某种状态），留下”；leave for the countryside _； leave the wallet on the cupboard _；leave her son alone _；leave your friends waiting for long _。full adj.“装满的，吃饱的”动词形式是fill。be full of _, 同义短语为be filled with 。nearby adv.