福建省厦门市2016届高中毕业班第一次教学质量检测英语试题

1、厦门市 2016 届高中毕业班第一次质量检查英语试题第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A 19.15B 9.18C. 9.15答案是 C。l- When will the bar ope

2、n?A. At l:00 pm.B. At l:30 pmCAt 2:00 pm.2.What does the woman advise the mm to do?A. Make the pans.B. Ask for help.C. Follow the instructions.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A The woman sdressBA graduation giftC The man 3 taste.4 What is the woman?A.A secretaryB. A saleswomanC An offic

3、ial.5.What do the drivers strike forA. Lower petrol price.B. Controlled taxes.C. Shorter working hours,第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6 What will the man pro

4、bably do?A. Join in the activity.B Set a good example.C. Learn from the elderly.7.Where may the conversation take place?A. In the nursing home.B. In the school.C. At the school gate.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8.Where does the man want to go ？A.A bookstore.B The KFC.C. A hospital.9.What is the man likely to

5、do first?A. Buy some books.B. Have some food.C. Park the car.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A Conductor and passenger .B. Teacher and studentC. Doctor and patient11.Why did the woman miss the busA She got up late.B. She saw a doctor.C. She answered

6、a call.12.What kind of person does the man seem to be like?A. StrictB Cruel.C. Humorous听第 9 段材料，回答 第 13至 16题。13.Where was the man s sister last night?A. At the cinema.B. In the lab.C. At the concern14.How did the man find the concert?A. Great.B. Boring,C. Ordinary.15.What does the woman think causes

7、 a decline in wildlife?A, A lack o f waterB. Hunting.C. Food pollution.16.What does the man suggest the government do?A Raise money.B. Organize activitiesC. Make rules听第 10 段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How many pieces of news are related to China?A One.B Two.C Three.18.What does the President expect the media s

8、taff to do?A Be down-to-earthB. Produ ce more reports.C Dig interesting information19. Why is the International Kite Festival held? A. To draw professional kite makers.20. What did the staff do for the oldest panda?A They celebrated his 13th birthday.B. They made an ice-cream cake.C. They threw a bi

9、rthday party第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Disney theme park, its first on the Chinese mainland and the second in Greater China, after Hong Kong Disneyland, will open in Shanghai on June 16,a Thursday Tickets on sale will begin

10、on March 28, 2016.A standard single day ticket for the Shanghai Disney Resort costs 370 yuan ($56 2),while 8 peak-day ticket for festival and holiday periods will be sold for 499 yuan , the resort announced on February 3rd.Children between l and l.4 meters tall and seniors aged over 65 years old can

11、 enjoy a 25% di scount on the ticket price. A two-day ticket will be available at a 5 percent discount.Tickets can be booked on the official website or through the hotline 400-180-0000.In comparison with the other five Disney parks around the world, a one-day ticket for the Hong Kong Disney costs 53

12、9 Hong Kong dollars ($69.2) for adults aged 16 t0 64 years old, while that for the theme park in Tokyo is being sold at 6,900 yen ($58).Disney says the park will also reflect Chinese culture. The combination of Disney andChinese cultures will be seen in many classic Chinese designs, such as a teahou

13、se-Wandering Moon. Celebrations of seasonal festivals and stage shows will also include Chinese language, performers, theatrics and acrobatics ( 杂技 ) .The resort is expected to bring 5 million new passengers annually to the PudongInternational Airport after it opens. It is also expected to attract 1

14、0 million visits a year.21. How much will a couple pay if they visit the park with a l.3-meter tall kid on National Day?A. About 830 yuan.B. About 1020 yuan.C. About 1120 yuan.D. About 1370 yuan.22. According to the text, what makes the Shanghai Disney Resort special?A. Its ticket system.B. Its Chin

15、ese characteristics.C. The size of the park.D. The entertaining equipment.23. Which is TRUE about the Shanghai Disney Resort?A. 10 million visits are expected a year.B. Its single day admission is the highest.C. Tickets are available only on the website.D. It is the first theme park on the Chinese m

16、ainland.BHarper Lee, whose 1961 novel To Kill a Mockingbird on the racial troubles of the American deep south, has died at the age of 89.Until last year, Lee had been something of a one-book literary legend. To Kill a Moclangbird sold more than 40 million copies around the world and earned her a Pul

17、itzer prize, remaining a towering presence in American literature. Another novel, Go Seta Watchman, was controversially published in July 2015 as a sequel to Mockingbird, though it was later confirmed to be Mockingbird first draft.But from the moment Mockingbird was published to almost instant succe

18、ss, the authorconsistently avoided public attention. Lee had lived foi several years in a nursinS; home near the house in which she had grown up in Monroeville, Alabama-the setting for Maycomb of her famous book. H 盯 neighbor for 40 years, Sue Sellers, said, She was such a private person. All she wa

19、nted was privacy, but she didnt get much. There was always somebady following her around.James Naughtie, BBC Books Editor, commented on the novels ofHarper Lee: I th ink she stands, particularly among American readers, as someone who shone a light into a very darkplace. She was writing at a time whe

20、n people were beginning to lift the lid on everything in the South which theyd chosen not to understand. That all changed in the 1960s. So I think her status for writing that book in its extraordinarily direct way will remain.24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Lee beca

21、me successful with stories on American south.B. People owe Lees success to luck to some degree.C. Mockingbird makes Lee a wonder in American literature. D. Mockingbird was a bestseller by selling 40m copies.25. What does Maycomb in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A. A nursing home.B. Lees hometown.C.

22、A fictional place.D. A main character.26. Which best describes Americans attitude towards racial troubles before the 1960s?A. Tolerant.B. Unconcerned.C, Sympathetic. D. Dissatisfied.27. What can we learn from the text?A, Lee based all her stories on her life.B. Lee had to avoid being followed by her

23、 fans.C. Lee wrote Go Set A Watchman before Mockingbird.D. Lee lived in the house where she grew up for the whole life.CThese days, young people in some English-speaking countries are speaking a strangelanguage, especially when communicating on social media.Look at these words chosen by The Washingt

24、on Post: David Bowie dying is totes tradge :and When Cookie hugged Jamal it made me totes emosh . Or this sentence: BAE, let me know if you stay in tonight.What on earth do they mean? Well, totes is a short form of total if Similarly, tradgemeans tragic and emosh means emotional. It seems that, far

25、millennials ( 千禧一代 ) , typing in this form is not only time-saving but fashionable.As you can see, many millennial slangs (俚语 ) are formed by so-called totesing-the systematic abbreviation ( 缩写 ) of words. The trend might have started with totally becoming totes, but it now has spread to many other

26、English words.The origins of other millennial slangs are more complex than totesing. Bae, for example, has been widely used by African-Americans for years. It can be an expression of closeness with ones romantic partner or, like sweetheart, for someone without romantic connection. After pop singer P

27、harrell used the word in his work, bae became mainstream.Some people might think millennial slangs lower the value of the English language, butMelboume University linguist(语言学家)Rosey Billington doesnt agree. She says when peopleare able to use a language in a creative way, they show that they know t

28、he language rules well enough to use words differently. Two other linguists, Lauren Spradlin and Taylor Jones. share thesame view. The two analysedhundreds of examples of totes-speak and discovered totesing hascomplex rootsIt isnt simply an adult version of baby talk, nor a clever way to minimize yo

29、ur word count.Rather, it is a highly organized system that relies on a speakers mastery of Englishpronunciation. It is about sounds, follows sound system of English and has strict rules.28. Why do young people like using e-slangs?A. They are time-consuming.B. They are in fashion.C. They are complex.

30、D. They are in order.29. Whats the authors purpose of mentioning Bae in Paragraph 5?A. To suppon that totesing is no baby talk.B. To analyse the usage of millennial slangs.C. To inform people how it became mainstream.D. To explain the complex origins of milleruual slangs.30. Which statement may Rose

31、y Billington agree with? A. Totesing is a loosely organized system.B. Millennial slangs lower the value of English.C. Its simply a clever way to reduce the word count.D. Totes-speak requires a good command of English.31. Whats the best title of the passage?A. E-slangs Catch on Among YouthB. Linguist

32、s Disapprove of TotesingC. Millennial Slangs Take the LeadD. English Has Greatly ChangedDAbout l.3 billion years ago, two massive black holes hit each other and formed a new one. The energy set free by the collision created a ripple( 波纹 ) in the space-time structure and spread outward in gravitation

33、al waves ( 引力波 ) .Then, on September 14, 2015, a group of scientists discovered the waves. On February 11, an announcement came from the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIOO)in the US that, for the very first time, a gravitational wave was directly observed and recorded.We disco

34、vered gravitational waves. We did it, David Reitze, the director of LIGO, said in thepress conference on February 11. Its exactly what Einsteins theory of general relativity predicted:Einsteins 1915 theory re-imagined the framework for the universe. According to Einstein, the framework for the unive

35、rse-or the space-time structure-is not fixed, but changed bymatter and energy in a way a heavy sleeper causes a mattress to sag (床垫下凹 ) , producing the effect we call gravity, explains a New York Times article.A disturbance in the universe could cause space-time to become larger, break into pieces a

36、nd even move up and down, like a mattress shaking when that sleeper rolls over, producingripples of gravity: gravitational waves, explains the article.Compared with the other three forces in the universe (electromagnetism, the weak nuclear force and the strong nuclear force), gravity is relatively w

37、eak, making gravitational waves hardto discover.The discovery by LIGO would open a new chapter in astronomy. Everything else inastronomy is like the eye, Szabolcs Marka, a Columbia University professor, told The New York Times. Finally, astronomy grew ears. We never had ears before.32. What is a gra

38、vitational wave according to the text?A. Its a disturbance in the universe.B. Its the crash of the two black holes.C. Its a ripple in the space-time structure.D. Its an effect caused by energy.33. Why is the discovery by LIGO important?A. It pr oves Einsteins 1915 theory.B. The waves were hard to di

39、scover.C. The waves changed the universe.D. It reshapes the space-time structure.34. What can we learn from the text?A. It took LIGO 4 months to confirm the discovery.B The framework for the universe can be changedC. One produces gravity because he sleeps heavilyD. There are more than four forces in

40、 the universe.35. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Astronomy calls for more attention.B. Never before has astronomy achieved much.C Astronomy is more about what we can hear in space.D.A better understanding of the universe is made possible.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

41、选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you have these so-called bad qualiti es? If yes, congratulations! Youre better than youthink.It is hard to know what is good or bad these days when it comes to what qualities youpossess. What strong quality applies to you may be what will drag you to become successful. And whatever

42、 the world has to think or say about those qualities shouldnt bother you. Actually,these qualities are what bring out the shine in you._36You love taking risks.You like adventures. And you wont just be settled in the safe zone. People will ask youwhy you are always after the thrill and going above t

43、he limits. But how will you discover newthings when you are always playing it safe?37You are proud.Pride is different from arrogance （傲慢） .You have your inner self and try to keep yourself-respect under control. You dont give in easily._38 And you understand what yourworth is 39Many may consider you

44、 to be nosy, pushy or a busy body. But in many cases, being curious doesnt always kill the cat, but makes you smarter. You cant really become a better p erson when you are sticking to what you are. Focus on what you can be and ask the right questionsYou are pessimistic.40The world wants to listen to

45、 a story of persons who are positive. But what if youare jum ping into everything with optimism and not giving yourself the benefit of doubt ？ You may lose so much when you are not counting the risks and saying enough No.A. You will only swell for the right reasons.B. People will not view shyness as

46、 a strength.C. You want to have an answer for everything.D. You dont see everything from a positive light.E. You have to know a lot and reach for knowledge.F. Here are no called bad qualities that could offer you advantages in life.G Discovering yourself and the world requires some attempts at new t

47、hings.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项30 分）(A. B.C 和 D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“ Hi, Mrs. Grady, said Mark, Would you like us to shovel（铲除） your driveway? ”Mrs. Grady touched her hand to her heart. That would be41.boys. I think the job istoo much for me 。”“

48、 It will cost 10 _42.” said Jamie“ If thats OK, Mark43Shoveling was Jamies idea, a way to earn enough money for video games“ Oh, dear: Mrs. Grady sounded44“ I havent been able to get to the bank. I can45homemade cookies, but I realize thats not what you had in46。”Mark was going to say Mrs. Grady cou

49、ld47them another time, but Jamie48.Well come back later.As they walked through the snow off the49,Mark glanced over his shoulder. MrsGrady stood at her window,50themShe didnt look like the person whod come to his51last summer when Mr. Dunnsdog, Goldie, escaped from his backyard. Goldie had52wanted t

50、o play, but Mark didntfeel53around big dogs. Mark tried to call for his dad, but his54seemed lockedbehind his teeth.Mrs. Gradys front door flew open. She ran across the street and slipped55Mark andthe dog. She wasnt much56than Mark, but she stood57as a rock in fron t of him.Goldie, go home! Then she

51、 swept a broom to58the dog along. Get! Goldie obeyed.When Marks father appeared, he said to Mrs. Grady. That was very59! Thank you.Mrs. Grady laughed. Its nothing. Good neighbors watch for each other, dont they？ .Now she needed Mark as much. He smiled and60 _ at her, then pushed his shovel deepinto

52、the snow.41.A. vitalB. wonderfulC. practicalD. expensive42, A. hoursB. dollarsC. daysD .cookies43.A. addedB . advisedC. bargainedD. concluded44.A. satisfiedB. uninterestedC. considerateD. disappointed45.A. sellB .acceptC. offerD. swap46.A. needB. storeC. mindD. common47: A. payB. rewardC. visitD. sa

53、ve48.A. turned upB. calmed downC. passed outD. broke in49.A. bankB. doorC. drivewayD. window50, A. admiringB. watchingC. inspectingD. blessing51.A. rescueB. acquaintanceC. companyD. notice52.A. justB. seldomC. stillD. never53.A. confidentB. comfortableC. energeticD. enthusiastic54.A. mouthB. noseC. throatD. tongue55.A. underB. intoC. betweenD. against56.A .quickerB. tallerC .clevererD. better57.A. straightB. attentivelyC. firmD. naturally58.A. cleanB. pullC. kickD. hurry59.A. braveB. ge