【人教版】英语七年级下学期《期中检测题》带答案解析

1、人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_（一）听力部分听小对话，目答问题，每段对话仪读一遍。1.whan does anna usually go to school? a.at7:30 b.a:7:45 c.at8:152how does the girl sometimes go to shanghai? a. by ship b. by air c. by train3.wwhat dyes tom always do in the classroom? a. listen to music b. run around c. eat so

2、mething4.what are they talking about? a.a girl b.a tiger c.a panda5.whats jims mother doing now? a. working b. shopping c. sleeping 听两段较长对话国答同题，每段对话读两遍。听下画一段较长对话，回答6-7小题。%.how many students walk to school in the boys class? a. 25 b.20 c. 507.how does the boy go to school? a. by bike b. by bus c. by

3、car听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10小题。8.where is amy from? a. canada b. america c. australia9.can they listen to music in the music room? a. yes, they can. b. no, they cant c. we dont know.10.how many rules are mentioned(提及)? a.t wo b. three c. four听短文，回答问题，短文读两遍。11.whats the weather like today? a. cool b. rainy c.

4、 windy12.where is the giraffe from? a india b. england c .africa13.what is the lion doing? a. eating b. sleeping c. running月4.how old is molly? a. four b. five c. six15.how is the panda? a. scary b. clever c. shy（二）笔试部分完形填空its 5:00 p.m. the school _1_ and the students from class 3 are going to grand

5、ma liangs house. grandma liang is 70 years old and she has no _2_ or daughters, so the children often go to help her do some things. now the children are at grandma liangs_3_. grandma liang is very happy to see them. she thinks these children are very _4_. look! lily is _5_ with grandma liang in the

6、 living room. she knows that grandma liang always feels lonely(孤单的), _6_she doesnt have anyone to talk to. jane is washing clothes outside the room because grandma liang is too_7_ to do it by herself(独自). _8_ is ann? oh, she is in the kitchen. she is making_9_for grandma liang. she knows grandma lia

7、ngs favorite food is tomatoes. what is jim doing? he is in the kitchen, _10_. he is helping ann. what good children they are.1. a. comesb. goesc. finishesd. gets2. a. sistersb. brothersc. auntsd. sons3. a. homeb. classroomc. libraryd. office4. a. smartb. friendlyc. strictd. funny5. a. talkingb. livi

8、ngc. tellingd. sleeping6. a. butb. becausec. andd. so7. a. oldb. lazyc. smalld. busy8. a. whatb. whoc. howd. where9. a. breakfastb. clothesc. dinnerd. bed10. a. alsob. tooc. stilld. either阅读理解ajames lives in a small village with his parents. there are not any schools near his home. he has to study i

9、n the town from monday to friday. his father often takes him there in his car on sunday afternoon. and he meets him on friday afternoon. the boy likes animals. he can see some near his house and school. but he never goes to a zoo. some of his classmates do and they often talk about the elephants, do

10、lphins and lions. he sees them on tv. so he can only listen to them.its friday today. jamess father will go to the town tomorrow. theres a big zoo there. the boy asks his father to take him there. his father agrees(同意). but the zoo is a little far from their home. it will take them one hour and a ha

11、lf to get there. james is so happy that he cant sleep at night. he gets up early the next morning and puts some food in his bag. can you guess(猜测) what he does that for? 11. james is at home _a. on weekendsb. at nightc. from monday to fridayd. from friday evening to sunday afternoon12. james is very

12、 happy because_a. he will be at home tomorrowb. he can go to the city tomorrow.c. he can take his fathers car tomorrowd. he will go to the zoo tomorrow13. how long will it take them to go to the zoo? a. one hourb. half an hourc. one and a half hoursd. two hoursbwelcome to the zoodo you like clever d

13、olphins? do you like cute pandas? do you want to see big elephants? in our zoo, we have two dolphins, three pandas, four tigers, five elephants, eight lions and some other animals. here you can see the dolphin show, the elephant show and the panda show. you can have fun in our zoo, but you must keep

14、 the zoo clean. do not give food or go near(靠近)the animals.time:10:00am-4:00 pm (monday-friday)9:00am-5:00pm(saturday-sunday)tickets:adults:30 yuanstudents(13-18):15yuankids(8-12):10yuankids(0-7):freeplease call 6547-5689 to buy tickets.14. the zoo is open for_hours on sunday.a. fiveb. sixc. eightd.

15、 ten15. jack is five years old. he and his father will go to the zoo. they need to pay_yuan.a. 15b. 30c. 40d. 4516. we cant see_ in the zoo.a. the tiger showb. the dolphin showc. the panda showd. the elephant show17. what can you do in the zoo? a. give some bananas to the elephants.b. go near the ti

16、gers.c. leave rubbish(垃圾）everywhere.d. watch animal shows.cboys and girls we will play a game this afternoon. the game will start(开始) at 3：30 pm on the playground. you should be there on time. here are the things you need to prepare(准备) and the game rules.the things you need to prepare:a big bag for

17、 each team(每队).five things of the same color. toys, fruit, models, balls and rulers are all ok, but no liquid like water or milk. different teams have different colors.the game rules:each team has two students.give the bag to one student on each team.put the five things of the same color on the play

18、ground.the two students on each team stand back to back with their arms(手臂)linked(挽) they need to pick up all the things of their teams color from the playground. the first team to put all of the things in the bag wins.(胜利)18. if tom plays the game, he cant take_a a box of milkb. a model shipc. a to

19、y card. a basketball19. the underlined phrase “pick up” means _a 归还b. 捡起c. 寻找d. 收拾20. which of the following is true? a. the students can get to the playground at 4:00om.b. if team a takes green things, team b cant take green things.c the students on each team should stand face to face.d. every stud

20、ent needs to have a bag for this game.21. the speaker is probably a/an_a. villagerb. teacherc. parentd. doctordits getting warmer and the grass is greener. how fine it is to relax on the grass. but signs such as “keep off the grass(远离草坪)” in china always make me afraid. in the uk, people can relax i

21、n the open air or in the parks at any time.if its a sunny day, people will just sit on the grass and feel the suns warmth. families enjoy spending their weekends on the grass. there, families can bring something to eat or drink and play cards with family members or friends; children can play chess a

22、nd tell each other jokes.also, in most schools, grass fields are like a soft study desk for students. they can enjoy reading books and learn in the green environment(环境). they also talk, laugh, listen to music and play games on the grass. in some parks, there are many kinds of green grass for people

23、 to relax and play sports on. be smart to find the good one, and you may feel yourself sitting in the middle of a soccer game.however, there is one rule when you enjoy the green grass: keep it clean!22. from the passage, students in the uk dont _ on the grass in a school.a. read booksb. play cardsc.

24、 play gamesd. listen to music23. the underlined word “one” in the passage refers to(指的是)_.a. the green grassb. a study deskc. the parkd. the soccer game24. about the grass in the uk, we can know that_.a. people must keep off the grassb. theres little grass in the parksc. children cant sit on the gra

25、ss on sunny daysd. people must follow rules to enjoy the grass25. the writer thinks that _.a. people can relax on the grass if they can keep it clean.b. people should be away from the grassc. people must play soccer in the parksd. people cant play on the grass词汇运用a: 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.swim noise hundred

26、 dangerous miss26. you mustnt be _ in the library.27. lets go _ in the pool after school.28. there are six _ students in our school.29. lucy _ her parents very much when she goes out with us.30. we should save elephants. they are in great _.b. 根据中文意思填空，完成短文，并注意单词的正确拼写形式。it is monday today. now it is

27、 four _31_(点钟) in the afternoon. there are _32_ (四十) students in class ten. they dont have classes, so they are doing different things in different _33_ (地方).wu rong is telling _34_(故事) to his classmates. lin hao is playing basketball with his friends on the playground. hu ye and zhang han are _35_(

28、写)their homework. what is mao yue doing? she is trying to _36_(记住) some new words. some boys are _37_(锻炼) and some girls are eating _38_ (美味的) food over there. and xu qi, who wants to be a_39_(音乐家), is playing the violin. she thinks its very _40_(重要的) for her future. how happy they are!语法填空五.语法填空(根据

29、上下文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号中词的正确形式填空 kittys home is about five _41_(kilometer) from school. she gets _42_at seven a.m. every day. then she takes a shower and has breakfast _43_(quick). she goes to school at seven thirty. usually, she rides her bike to school,_44_sometimes she walks to school. there _45_(be)

30、500 students in her school. classes begin(开始) at eight _46_the morning. after school, she often practices _47_(play) the guitar with her friends. after dinner, she has _48_ (lot) of homework to do. it always takes her two hours _49_(finish) her homework. kitty goes to bed at about_50_quarter past te

31、n at night. kitty likes her busy life.任务型阅读: 从所给选项中选择合适的填入空格中peter is a smart boy nut he doesnt do well at school. _51_ sometimes he brings food from the school dining hall to the classroom. he doesnt always listen to the teacher in class. his teachers are not happy. _52_ she knows peter wants to be

32、 the monitor(班长) of the class. so she asks peter to be the monitor for a week. peter is very happy. he arrives at school early every morning. _53_ he doesnt run in the hallways. he wears a uniform at school and keeps it tidy._54_ he does his homework first after school and helps so the dished after

33、dinner. on the weekend he helps his mother clean the rooms. _55_ but peter doesnt feel happy. can he be the monitor next week? a. he follows the school rules.b. his head teacher has a good idea.c. peters teachers and parents are happy with him.d. at home he is also strict with himself.e. he likes ea

34、ting in class.56.书面表达假如你们班来了一个新同学叫jane，请你根据以下信息介绍jane给全班认识1， 家里有四个人，爸爸是no.1 middle school 的数学老师，妈妈是同一所学校的语文老师，弟弟和jane在no.1中学读书2， 每天做爸爸的车来学校上学，大约花费15分钟3， jane喜欢讲故事，想加入故事俱乐部4， 有一张jane的全家福，照片里，爸爸正在看报，妈妈正在烧饭，jane和弟弟正在做作业根据以上信息写一篇80词左右的作文，开头第一句已经给出（请把第一句话抄在答题卷上）hello , everyone ! this is our new friends

35、jane._精选期中测试卷答案与解析（一）听力部分听小对话，目答问题，每段对话仪读一遍。1.whan does anna usually go to school? a.at7:30 b.a:7:45 c.at8:152how does the girl sometimes go to shanghai? a. by ship b. by air c. by train3.wwhat dyes tom always do in the classroom? a. listen to music b. run around c. eat something4.what are they talk

36、ing about? a.a girl b.a tiger c.a panda5.whats jims mother doing now? a. working b. shopping c. sleeping 听两段较长对话国答同题，每段对话读两遍。听下画一段较长对话，回答6-7小题。%.how many students walk to school in the boys class? a. 25 b.20 c. 507.how does the boy go to school? a. by bike b. by bus c. by car听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10小题。8.whe

37、re is amy from? a. canada b. america c. australia9.can they listen to music in the music room? a. yes, they can. b. no, they cant c. we dont know.10.how many rules are mentioned(提及)? a.t wo b. three c. four听短文，回答问题，短文读两遍。11.whats the weather like today? a. cool b. rainy c. windy12.where is the giraf

38、fe from? a india b. england c .africa13.what is the lion doing? a. eating b. sleeping c. running月4.how old is molly? a. four b. five c. six15.how is the panda? a. scary b. clever c. shy（二）笔试部分完形填空its 5:00 p.m. the school _1_ and the students from class 3 are going to grandma liangs house. grandma li

39、ang is 70 years old and she has no _2_ or daughters, so the children often go to help her do some things. now the children are at grandma liangs_3_. grandma liang is very happy to see them. she thinks these children are very _4_. look! lily is _5_ with grandma liang in the living room. she knows tha

40、t grandma liang always feels lonely(孤单的), _6_she doesnt have anyone to talk to. jane is washing clothes outside the room because grandma liang is too_7_ to do it by herself(独自). _8_ is ann? oh, she is in the kitchen. she is making_9_for grandma liang. she knows grandma liangs favorite food is tomato

41、es. what is jim doing? he is in the kitchen, _10_. he is helping ann. what good children they are.1. a. comesb. goesc. finishesd. gets2. a. sistersb. brothersc. auntsd. sons3. a. homeb. classroomc. libraryd. office4. a. smartb. friendlyc. strictd. funny5. a. talkingb. livingc. tellingd. sleeping6. a

42、. butb. becausec. andd. so7. a. oldb. lazyc. smalld. busy8. a. whatb. whoc. howd. where9. a. breakfastb. clothesc. dinnerd. bed10. a. alsob. tooc. stilld. either【答案】1. c 2. d 3. a 4. b 5. a 6. c 7. a 8. d 9. c 10. b【解析】下午5点钟。放学了，来自3班的学生张要去梁奶奶的家。梁奶奶没有儿子，没有女儿。因此孩子们经常去帮她做事情。现在，孩子们正在起居室和梁奶奶谈话。贝蒂正在擦窗户。简正

43、在房间外面洗衣服。安在哪儿？哦，她在厨房，她正在给梁奶奶做饭。吉姆在帮她。他们是多好的孩子啊!【1题详解】句意：放学了，三班的学生要去梁奶奶家。a. comes来；b. goes去；c. finishes结束；d. gets接到。根据空格后面的and the students from class 3 are going to grandma liangs house.结合选项可知，这里要填finishes，表示：放学后，三班的学生要去梁奶奶家。故选c。【2题详解】句意：梁奶奶70岁了，没有儿子也没有女儿，所以孩子们经常去帮她做一些事情。a. sisters姐妹；b. brothers兄弟；c

44、. aunts阿姨；d. sons儿子。根据空格前面的grandma liang is 70 years old and she has no，以及后面的or daughters,可知，这里要填sons，表示：梁奶奶没有儿子。故选d。【3题详解】句意：孩子们现在在梁奶奶家里。a. home家；b. classroom教室；c. library图书馆；d. office办公室。根据文章前面的and the students from class 3 are going to grandma liangs house. 结合选项可知，这里要填home，表示：孩子们现在在梁奶奶家里。故选a。【4题详

45、解】句意：她认为这些孩子很友好。a. smart聪明；b. friendly友好；c. strict严格；d. funny有趣。根据上文的句子grandma liang is very happy to see them. 梁奶奶见到他们很高兴。说明孩子们对奶奶很友好。结合选项可知，这里要填friendly，表示：她认为这些孩子很友好。故选b。【5题详解】句意：看!莉莉正在客厅和梁奶奶说话。a. talking说话；b. living生活；c. telling告诉；d. sleeping.睡觉。根据she knows that grandma liang always feels lonely

46、(孤单的), 她知道梁奶奶总是感到孤独。因此前面选择talking说话；talk with和交谈。表示：莉莉正在客厅和梁奶奶说话。故选a。【6题详解】句意：她知道梁奶奶总是感到孤独，而且没有人可以和她说话。a. but但是；b. because因为；c. and和；d. so因此。句子she knows that grandma liang always feels lonely(孤单的), 和句子she doesnt have anyone to talk to.之间是表示并列的，因此用and来连接。故选c。【7题详解】句意：简在屋外洗衣服，因为梁奶奶年纪太大，不能自己洗。a. old老的；

47、b. lazy懒的；c. small小的；d. busy忙的。根据前文的句子grandma liang is 70 years old and she has no _2_ or daughters, 梁奶奶70岁了，没有儿子也没有女儿。可知，因为梁奶奶年纪太大，不能自己洗。故选a。【8题详解】句意：安在哪里？a. what什么；b. who谁；c. how如何；d. where在哪里。根据oh, she is in the kitchen. 哦，她在厨房。可知，这是回答地点的，因此用where来问。故选d。【9题详解】句意：她正在给梁奶奶做晚饭。a. breakfast早餐；b. cloth

48、es衣服；c. dinner晚餐；d. bed床。根据下文的句子she knows grandma liangs favorite food is tomatoes.和句子its 5:00 p.m. the school _1_ and the students from class 3 are going to grandma liangs house.可知，她是正在给梁奶奶做晚饭。故选c。【10题详解】句意：他也在厨房里。a. also也，一般放在句中，也可以放在句首；b. too也，只能放在句尾，用于肯定句；c. still仍然；d. either也，只能放在句尾，用于否定句。分析本题的

49、句子he is in the kitchen, _10_.可知，本题是肯定句，而且是句尾，因此选择too也。故选b。阅读理解ajames lives in a small village with his parents. there are not any schools near his home. he has to study in the town from monday to friday. his father often takes him there in his car on sunday afternoon. and he meets him on friday afte

50、rnoon. the boy likes animals. he can see some near his house and school. but he never goes to a zoo. some of his classmates do and they often talk about the elephants, dolphins and lions. he sees them on tv. so he can only listen to them.its friday today. jamess father will go to the town tomorrow.

51、theres a big zoo there. the boy asks his father to take him there. his father agrees(同意). but the zoo is a little far from their home. it will take them one hour and a half to get there. james is so happy that he cant sleep at night. he gets up early the next morning and puts some food in his bag. c

52、an you guess(猜测) what he does that for? 11. james is at home _a. on weekendsb. at nightc. from monday to fridayd. from friday evening to sunday afternoon12. james is very happy because_a. he will be at home tomorrowb. he can go to the city tomorrow.c. he can take his fathers car tomorrowd. he will g

53、o to the zoo tomorrow13. how long will it take them to go to the zoo? a one hourb. half an hourc. one and a half hoursd. two hours【答案】11. d 12. d 13. c【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了詹姆斯的家庭情况，上学情况，以及父亲要带他去城里动物园看动物。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中he has to study in the town from monday to friday.可知，james从周一到周五在学校学习，只有周末能在家里。故选d。【

54、12题详解】细节理解题。由句子theres a big zoo there. the boy asks his father to take him there. his father agrees(同意). 可知，父亲同意带james到城里的动物园去玩，因此他非常的高兴。故选d。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据it will take them one hour and a half to get there. 可知，到那里要花一个半小时。故选c。【点睛】用细节定位法来做细节理解题。细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别

55、引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：a)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；b）正确分析词语在句中的作用；c）熟练运用英语的句型转换；d）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：j 略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。 k 按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。 l 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。bwelcome to the zoodo you like clever dolphins? do you like cute pandas? do you want to see big elephants? in our zoo, we have two dolphins,