人教版七年级下学期英语《期中测试题》及答案

1、人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_一、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项amusic clubmusic lessons (guitar, violin,piano and drums)time: 8: 30 am-9:30 amevery sundayprice: only $20 eachaddress: 25 jiefang roadtel:42025812national parkriding horses; boatingtime: 11: 00 am-7: 00 pm every dayp

2、rice: adults $15children(aged 3-7)s8address: 95 the fifth avenuetel:20868334art museummore than 200 famous picturesopening hours: 8:00 am-6: 00 pm on weekdaysprice: adults 10 children 5.50address: 120 xinjin streettel:307864291. where can you learn to play the drums?a. in art museumb. in national pa

3、rk.c. in music club2. if you want to ride a horse, you can go to_.a. 120 xinjin streetb. 95 the fifth avenuec. 25 jiefang road3. you are eleven. if you and your parents visit art museum, how much should you pay?a. $25.50b. $15.50c. $104. if you want to know more information about boating, you can ca

4、lla. 42025812b. 30786429c. 208683345. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. you can pay s 20 each for the guitar lesson.b. a 15-year-old boy can pay s 15 for riding a horse.c. there are no pictures in art museumbwill you tell others your qq password(2 11)? of course not. but

5、 if your passwords are too easy, the hacker can guess them. these days we have too many passwords to remember.to make life easy, some people use easy passwords, like“123456”, “88888”0r “abc123”. many people also use personal information, like a birthday, as passwords. but these easy passwords are no

6、t safe online. so please use different passwords for different things and remember to change your passwords every 90 days.here are some ways to make a safe password.upper-casing (大写) your password is a good start . put numbers and symbols(符号) in your password. make your passwords long. for example,

7、make a password of nine letters, with numbers and symbols in it and upper-casing it. then it will take hackers hundreds of years to work out!6. the underlined word“ hacker” in this passage means_ in chinesea. 小偷b. 邮递员c. 黑客d. 快递员7. we should change our passwords_.a. about a yearb. about a monthc. abo

8、ut a seasond. about a week8. according to this passage, there are_ways to make a safe passworda. fourb. threec. twod. one9. which of the following passwords is the safest(最安全)?a. abc123b. 20040215c. starwars #520.d. good luck10. this passage is mainly about_.a. how to remember your passwordb. how to

9、 change your passwordsc. how to use your qq numbersd. how to make a safe passwordcit is easy for people to catch a cold. in order to stay away from the cold, many people choose to take vitamin c pill(维生素c片)._11_. its because they think vitamin c pills can help them keep away from the cold. do you be

10、lieve it?in the past, some people thought vitamin c pills were very good. _12_.and it could also help them to live a long and healthy life._13_. one scientist said, the pills may not help people live longer. they may make your health worse. they may even lead to the earlier death.”another scientist

11、added, _14_.thats true. do you want to get vitamin c? if you do, eat food that contains vitamin c. you dont need to take vitamin c pills.”in fact, you can use some easy but useful ways to keep yourselves from catching a cold. here are some ways. first, you can wash your hands often. second, take mor

12、e exercise and it can make you strong and healthy. third, eat healthy food. the last way is to get plenty of rest.根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。a. is it true?b. vitamin c is good for healthc. why do they take vitamin c pills?d. some scientists did some research about vitamin c pills.e.

13、in their mind taking vitamin c pills could help them keep away from the cold二、语言知识运用(一) 完形填空summer vacation is coming. what do you plan to do on your vacation? if you have no special plans for your vacation, you can spend your vacation _15_others.many young people in our country want to spend their

14、vacation working for others. and they dont do it _16_money. here are some examples:zhu hui, 18this summer i will join in special house programme. people in this programme build some houses and sell them to some poor families. these families dont have_17_ money. so these houses are very cheap and the

15、y can pay_18_them. they will teach me what to do. i can learn how _19_houses. i think it will be very interesting.wang yan, 17ill help children read books every day. i love children and reading. i will teach children the ways of reading. ill work for a club _20_ reading for life. ill tell them _21_

16、is very important in our lives. my dream is to be a teacher when i _22_. this experience will be great for me.zhao rui, 16i will join the volunteers to help others. i will go to the old peoples home. the old people often feel _23_ and helpless. i can read newspapers to them and talk with them. ill h

17、elp do the cleaning, and make them fill with_24_15. a. helpb. to helpc. helpsd. helping16. a. withb. alongc. ford. without17. a. too manyb. much tooc. too muchd. many too18. a. inb. onc. ford. 19. a. buildb. buildingc. to buildd. built20. a. callingb. calledc. be calledd. to call21. a. writingb. rea

18、dingc. listeningd. speaking22. a. get upb. put onc. get on withd. grow up23. a. aloneb. boringc. boredd. lonely24. a. happyb. unhappyc. happilyd. happiness根据音标写单词和汉语意思。25. feims _ _26. wlt _ _27. bit _ _28. prdkt _ _29. t _ _30. fre _ _31. mnt _ _32. sk _ _33. min _ _34. p:t _ _将下列短语译为英语35. 从现在开始_36

19、. 失物招领处_37. 实现_38. 担心, 焦虑_39. 不但.而且._40. 暑假 _41. 交朋友_42. 能够做 _43 复习_44 观光_（四）用所给词的正确形式填空45.please be _ (care) with your things.46._ (hundred) of people come here every day.47.one of the _ (win) is his sister.48.he is always ready_ (help) others.49.turn left at the _ (three) turning, the school is on

20、 the right.50.our teacher makes me_ (talk)with her in english.51.in twenty _ (year) time, maybe there wont be any school.52.this book is _ (me), yours is over there.53.the man _ (leave) weifang to beijing on business tomorrow.54.we hope_ (play) basketball this afternoon .55.there _ (not be)schools i

21、n the future.56.its_ (wind)today. please close the windows.（五）根据要求完成句子57.my father is a doctor. (就划线部分提问)_ _ your fathers_?58.excuse me, could you tell how i can get to the no.1 middle school? (改为同义句)excuse me, _ _ _ _ to the no.1 middle school?59.teachers will no more use the chalk on the blackboar

22、d. (改为同义句)teachers wont use the chalk on the blackboard _ _.60.this watch is hers (就划线部分提问)_ _ _ this ?61.we will learn something important next monday.(改为否定句)we _ learn _ important next monday.（六）翻译句子。用括号内词或短语, 将下列句子译成英语62.我能和每个人相处好。（get on well with）_63.我保证会帮你。(promise)_64.海平面也会上升。（as well）_65.我正盼

23、望着见我的妈妈。（look forward to）_66.她的房子在街道的右边。(on the right)_从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空 有一项多余we, maybe, safe, different, like, send,with, fun, everywhere, almost, difficultlife in 3010 is very different from life in the 21st century. we still do many things, but we do them _67_for example, we have e-friends to help

24、_68_. an e-friend is a machine just_69_a human being(人). it can walk and talk and can do_70_everything for us. my e-friend is like me and we have a lot of _71_together. she helps me _72_my homework and we often travel _73_by air. she is programmed(被安排) to take care of me, so i always feel very _74_w

25、hen im with her she is also able _75_me messages(信息) and i can download information from her its great to have an e-friend._76_one day i will travel back and visit you.答案与解析一、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项amusic clubmusic lessons (guitar, violin,piano and drums)time: 8: 30 am-9:30 amevery sund

26、ayprice: only $20 eachaddress: 25 jiefang roadtel:42025812national parkriding horses; boatingtime: 11: 00 am-7: 00 pm every dayprice: adults $15children(aged 3-7)s8address: 95 the fifth avenuetel:20868334art museummore than 200 famous picturesopening hours: 8:00 am-6: 00 pm on weekdaysprice: adults

27、10 children 5.50address: 120 xinjin streettel:307864291. where can you learn to play the drums?a. in art museumb. in national park.c. in music club2. if you want to ride a horse, you can go to_.a. 120 xinjin streetb. 95 the fifth avenuec. 25 jiefang road3. you are eleven. if you and your parents vis

28、it art museum, how much should you pay?a. $25.50b. $15.50c. $104. if you want to know more information about boating, you can calla. 42025812b. 30786429c. 208683345. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. you can pay s 20 each for the guitar lesson.b. a 15-year-old boy can pa

29、y s 15 for riding a horse.c. there are no pictures in art museum【答案】1. c 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. c【解析】短文介绍了三则广告信息。【1题详解】细节理解题,根据“music club:music lessons (guitar, violin,piano and drums)”可知在音乐俱乐部可以学打鼓,故选c。【2题详解】细节理解题,根据“national park:riding horses; boating”可知在自然公园可以骑马,故选b。【3题详解】细节理解题,根据“price: adults 10 c

30、hildren 5.50”可知10+10+5.5=25.5,故选a。【4题详解】细节理解题,根据“national park:riding horses; boating；tel:20868334”,故选c。【5题详解】正误判断题,根据“music club:music lessons (guitar, violin,piano and drums)；price: only $20 each”可知选项a正确；根据“national park:riding horses; boating；price: adults $15”可知选项b正确；根据“art museum:more than 200

31、famous pictures”可知选项c错误,故选c。bwill you tell others your qq password(2 11)? of course not. but if your passwords are too easy, the hacker can guess them. these days we have too many passwords to remember.to make life easy, some people use easy passwords, like“123456”, “88888”0r “abc123”. many people a

32、lso use personal information, like a birthday, as passwords. but these easy passwords are not safe online. so please use different passwords for different things and remember to change your passwords every 90 days.here are some ways to make a safe password.upper-casing (大写) your password is a good s

33、tart . put numbers and symbols(符号) in your password. make your passwords long. for example, make a password of nine letters, with numbers and symbols in it and upper-casing it. then it will take hackers hundreds of years to work out!6. the underlined word“ hacker” in this passage means_ in chinesea.

34、 小偷b. 邮递员c. 黑客d. 快递员7. we should change our passwords_.a. about a yearb. about a monthc. about a seasond. about a week8. according to this passage, there are_ways to make a safe passworda. fourb. threec. twod. one9. which of the following passwords is the safest(最安全)?a. abc123b. 20040215c. starwars

35、#520.d. good luck10. this passage is mainly about_.a. how to remember your passwordb. how to change your passwordsc. how to use your qq numbersd. how to make a safe password【答案】6. c 7. c 8. b 9. c 10. d【解析】本文是介绍怎样设置一个安全的密码,文中给出了三种方式用大写字母,包含字母和符号,尽量长点。【6题详解】考查词义猜测题,根据文中but if your passwords are too e

36、asy, the hacker can guess them可知密码太简单,黑客能猜到,故选c。【7题详解】考查细节理解题,根据文中change your passwords every 90days可知每九十天换一次,故选c。【8题详解】考查细节理解题,根据文中upper-casing （大写）your passwords is a good start put numbers and symbols in your password make your passwords long可知用大写字母,包含字母和符号,尽量长点,故三种方式,故选b。【9题详解】考查细节理解题,根据文中upper-

37、casing （大写）your passwords is a good start put numbers and symbols in your password make your passwords long可知用大写字母,包含字母和符号,尽量长点,故选c。【10题详解】考查主旨大意题,根据文中here are some ways to make a safe password可知介绍怎样设置一个安全的密码,故选d。cit is easy for people to catch a cold. in order to stay away from the cold, many peopl

38、e choose to take vitamin c pill(维生素c片)._11_. its because they think vitamin c pills can help them keep away from the cold. do you believe it?in the past, some people thought vitamin c pills were very good. _12_.and it could also help them to live a long and healthy life._13_. one scientist said, the

39、 pills may not help people live longer. they may make your health worse. they may even lead to the earlier death.”another scientist added, _14_.thats true. do you want to get vitamin c? if you do, eat food that contains vitamin c. you dont need to take vitamin c pills.”in fact, you can use some easy

40、 but useful ways to keep yourselves from catching a cold. here are some ways. first, you can wash your hands often. second, take more exercise and it can make you strong and healthy. third, eat healthy food. the last way is to get plenty of rest.根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。a. is it tr

41、ue?b. vitamin c is good for healthc. why do they take vitamin c pills?d. some scientists did some research about vitamin c pills.e. in their mind, taking vitamin c pills could help them keep away from the cold【答案】11. c 12. e 13. d 14. b【解析】短文讲述的是维生素c确实对身体有好处,但是不要通过吃维c片的方式来补充。【11题详解】根据这一空后一句这是因为他们认为维

42、c片能帮助他们远离感冒,根据because,可推测这一空应该是一个问原因的问句,观察选项,选项c. why do they take vitamin c pills?他们为什么吃维生素c片?符合上下文,故选c。【12题详解】联系前后都在说过去的时候,大家都觉得维c片很好,这一段应该都是在说过去的人们对维c片的认知,观察选项,选项e. in their mind, taking vitamin c pills could help them keep away from the cold.在他们的思想里,维c片能帮助他们远离感冒。符合上下文,故选e。13题详解】根据后一句我们的科学家说,说明这里

43、应该是跟科学家研究有关的,观察选项,选项d. some scientists did some research about vitamin c pills.一些科学家做了一些研究关于维c片。符合上下文,故选d。【14题详解】根据后一句你想补充维生素c吗?你可以吃含有维生素c的食物。不需要吃维c片,也就是维c对身体是有好处的,但不要通过吃维c片的方式来补充,观察选项,选项b. vitamin c is good for health.维c对身体有好处。符合上下文,故选b。二、语言知识运用(一) 完形填空summer vacation is coming. what do you plan to

44、 do on your vacation? if you have no special plans for your vacation, you can spend your vacation _15_others.many young people in our country want to spend their vacation working for others. and they dont do it _16_money. here are some examples:zhu hui, 18this summer i will join in special house pro

45、gramme. people in this programme build some houses and sell them to some poor families. these families dont have_17_ money. so these houses are very cheap and they can pay_18_them. they will teach me what to do. i can learn how _19_houses. i think it will be very interesting.wang yan, 17ill help chi

46、ldren read books every day. i love children and reading. i will teach children the ways of reading. ill work for a club _20_ reading for life. ill tell them _21_ is very important in our lives. my dream is to be a teacher when i _22_. this experience will be great for me.zhao rui, 16i will join the

47、volunteers to help others. i will go to the old peoples home. the old people often feel _23_ and helpless. i can read newspapers to them and talk with them. ill help do the cleaning, and make them fill with_24_15. a. helpb. to helpc. helpsd. helping16. a. withb. alongc. ford. without17. a. too manyb

48、. much tooc. too muchd. many too18. a. inb. onc. ford. 19. a. buildb. buildingc. to buildd. built20. a. callingb. calledc. be calledd. to call21. a. writingb. readingc. listeningd. speaking22. a. get upb. put onc. get on withd. grow up23. a. aloneb. boringc. boredd. lonely24. a. happyb. unhappyc. ha

49、ppilyd. happiness【答案】15. d 16. c 17. c 18. c 19. c 20. b 21. b 22. d 23. d 24. d【解析】本文介绍了几个人的暑假期间的计划,朱慧计划加入“特殊房屋计划”,王岩计划教儿童读书,赵瑞计划加入志愿者俱乐部。【15题详解】句意：如果你的假期没有特别的计划,你可以用假期来帮助别人。help 动词原形；to help动词不定式；helps动词三单形式；helping动词现在分词。根据spend.doing.花费时间做某事,固定句型,故选d。【16题详解】句意：他们不是为了钱才这么做的。with和在一起,用；along沿着；for

50、为了,因为；without无,没使用。do it for money为了钱这么做,for符合句意,故选c。【17题详解】句意：这些家庭没有太多钱。too many太多,修饰可数名词；too much太多,修饰不可数名词；much too太,修饰形容词或副词；many too为错误用法。钱money,是不可数名词,结合句意,故选c。【18题详解】句意：所以这些房子很便宜,他们可以付得起。in在里,在以后,从事；on在上面；for为了,因为。pay for支付,符合句意,故选c。【19题详解】句意：我可以学习如何盖房子build动词原形；building现在分词；to build动词不定式；bui

51、lt过去式。how to do.怎样做某事,疑问词和不定式连用,固定用法,故选c,【20题详解】句意：我将为一家名为“终身阅读”的俱乐部工作。calling现在分词；called过去式；be called被动语态；to call动词不定式。called.叫作的,固定用法,故选b。【21题详解】句意：我会告诉他们阅读在我们的生活中非常重要。writing写；reading阅读；listening听；speaking讲。上文提到这是一家阅读俱乐部,所以应该是说阅读很重要。故选b。【22题详解】句意：我的梦想是长大后当一名教师。get up起床；put on穿上；get on with与相处；grow up长大。根据本段可知讲的是17岁的王岩计划教儿童读书,你那么这里他的梦想应该是长大后,grow up符合句意,故选d。【23题详解】句意：老年人经常感到孤独和无助。alone独自的；boring无聊的；bored觉得无聊的；lonely孤独的,偏僻的。我们可知这里说的老人是“old peoples home养老院”的老人,那么应该是内心孤独的,故选d。【24题详解】句意：我来帮忙打扫,让他们充满快乐。happ