高新区中考英语二诊题及答案

1、2017-2018学年下期初2015级第二次诊断性检测（考试时间：120分钟；满分:150 分）注意事项：1.本试卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；卷1-25小题和31-75小题为选择题，请用 2B铅笔填涂；A卷26-30小题及B卷所有题是需要考生在答 题卡上作答的内容，用毫米黑色签字和书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。请按照题号在各题目相应的答题区域内作答，超岀答题区域书写的答案无效。A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力测试（30小题，共30 分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案，每小题念两遍。（共1. A. It s my pleasure.B.2. A. In 2008.B.

2、 Si nee 2016. C. Very often.B. Sure, of course. C. Sorry, I could nt sta nd it.C. Sorry, I wonI d love to. C.5个题，每小题1分，计5分）Never mind. I ll go swimming alone.3. A. Yes, I could.t.4. A. That s too bad! B. I cant.5. A. She is really kin d.B. She is forty. C. She likes jea ns.二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的

3、字母填在相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共 个小题，每小题1分，计4分）7.9.6. 78.9.10 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。11. A. The blue one. B. The purple one. C. The red one.（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）12. A. Liste n carefully in class. B. Kee p diaries. C. Read more books.13. A. Watch TV.14. A. 5:50.B. See a movie. C. P lay.C. 6:15.B. 5:40.15. A. Do

4、 chores.16. A. His pare nts.B. Save peop le.C. Know peopleB. His teacher. C. His friend.s thoughts.17. A. By walk ing.18. A. Raise mon ey.19. A. Behi nd the door.B. By running circles. C. By jum ping.B. Call up classmates. C. Put up some po sters.B. U nder the table.C. On the table.20. A. He was lat

5、e.四、听短文。根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍（B. He cheated.C. He did nt finish his pap er.5个小题，每小题 1分，计5分）21. Yua n Meng is a panda baby born in ._A. Fra neeB. Chi naC. America22. Yua n Meng waswhen the naming cere mony was held.A. five years old B. four mon ths oldC. three mon ths olds n ame.23. annou need the panda

6、A. The French first lady B. The p reside nt of France C. A French child24. Yua n Meng means A. a circleB. a dreamC. the realizati on of a dream25. He will go back to Chi na in .A. 2018B. 2019C.2020The history of bicyclesIn the/ th18cen tury*People usually traveled by horse but not everybody could a

7、afford a horse.*There was 26.for the inven ti on of a chea p andconvenient means of transpo rtati on.In 1790*The first bicycle was called“ the horse on wheels” .*The first bicycle was much 27.tha n the bikes we ridetoday.In 1861After many impr oveme nts, the bicycle became a real means of tra nsp or

8、tati on.The reasons why people like bicycles*Bicycles weren t as expensive as horses and didn t n need28.*Bicycles could go just about 29.andwere easy to ride.*Now, more and more people are rid ing it for 30.五、听短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍（5个小题，每小题 1分，计5分）第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空。A. 从各题的A、B、C选项中选岀正

9、确答案（共 10小题，每小题1分，计10 分）31. What do you thi nk of the boy?He is honest boy today and useful man tomorrow.A. a, anB. an, a C. an, anre not . Ask Max, please. C. mi ne32. Who there the empty bottles on the floor? I don t know. TheyA. IB. me33. Jim lost his watch. Hebe sad now. Lets go and cheer him up.

10、A. canB. canC. must34. It took Lily almost a whole day to so many emails.A. deal with B. cut in C. cheer for35. Hi, Judy. Is your mother at home? Just a min ute! Let me have a look! She flowers intgarde n.A. plantB. is planting36. My favorite TV program our sp are time.A. readB. to readC. was planti

11、ngis Readers. I think we should spend as much time as we can inC. read ingthe schoolbag?37. Judy, could you tell meOh, yes. I bought it in a store on the In ter net.A. where did you buy B. where will you buy C. where you bought38. Nan cy, do you take the French Course?Every Saturday after noon.A. ho

12、w long B. how far C. how often39. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith for over 30 years, but theyve never fought with eachother.A. marriedC. have bee n marriedB. got married40. I wish our basketball team will beat other teams and win the match n ext week.Your team is the best in our city.A. I m afraid not. B.

13、I believe so. C. Well done!B.补全对话：根据对话内容，从右边方框中选岀适当的选项补全对话。（共10分）5小题，每小题2分，计A: Hi, Jas on, did you see Mary at the party yesterday? She used to be outgo ing, but B. Yes, but she isn t like that anymore. 41A: Was she still on the swim ming team in high school?B: Yes, and she is the leader of the swim

14、 ming team now.A: Yes, and she is the leader of the swim ming team now.A: 42B: Yes, she does. At the p arty, she pl ayed classical music. I also saw my deskmate Leo at theparty.43A: What does he look like now? Does he still look the same?B: 44 He kee ps long brow n hair now.A: Wow In fact, 45A. Does

15、 she still p lay the piano?B. Yes, exce pt for his hair.C. She looks very serious now.D. People sure cha nge.E. He used to be the most pop ular boy in the school.从A、B、C三个选项中选岀可以填入空白处的答案。七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，（共15小题，计20分。A篇5小题，每小题2分，记10分；B篇10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）AHope is what keeps life going. Parents alw

16、ays hope their children willdo well. Hope makesus dream. Hope builds in p atie nee. Life teaches us not to 46 eve n in the darkest hour, because after every ni ght there is 47 .Nothi ng rema ins 48 We have only one choice kee pmoving and be hop eful.Life teaches us not to 49 over yesterday s failure

17、, for it has passed and is beyondour con trol. Tomorrow is 50 , for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choiceis to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.46. kee p onB. give upC. leave for47. a day48. A. differe ntB. an eve ningB. the sameC. an after noonC. difficult49.

18、 come50. unknownB. fightB. sureC. regretC. certa inAt first,cell wallI remember my hardest homework was in scie nee. I had to make a small model of a cell（ 胞）.Scienee is one of my favoritesubjects,but I am not that good at 51 things.I used clay. I made the clay into a ball, and cut off the top. This

19、 was to be the The problems began quickly. The“ cell ” broke into pieces 52 I put my hand on it, andturned to mud（ 泥）every time it got wet. It wasn t working. So, I used cement（水泥）to make a new cell wall. This one was str ong, but it 53 ha p roblems. First, it was the size oft 55 thea basketball and

20、 was very heavy. It would be hard to 54 . Secon d, I could nother p arts of the cell on to the cell wall-the ceme nt was too hard. Third, I wan ted to use the tape（ 胶带）to give names to the parts, but it would not stick to the cement. There was56 I could do about the firstproblem. I really have no id

21、ea about it. For the second problem,I put a wire（ 金属丝）arou nd the cell wall and I used glue to stick p arts on to it. In stead of tap e, I used paint to n ame the p arts. There was one more pr oblem. The cell had to be 57of clear water, like a real cell. I filled it with water and brought it to scho

22、ol, but soon the table was wet. I checked, and the cell had a 58 in it. That day, I got a B+ for my homework. Although 59 a teacher,51. A. making52. A. whatevermy cell didn keep the modelB. beautify ingB. whoevert look good, my teacher could tell how hard I d worked. Today, inmy classroom as aC. usi

23、ngC. whenever60 thathard work should be praised.53. A. alreadyB. alsoC. only54. A. play55. A. fixB. fillB. drawcarryC. writeC.56. A. somethi ng57. A. fullB. any thi ngB. madeC. no thi ngC. used58. A. cardB. holeC. hit59. A. asB. forC. like60. A. p rese ntB. no ticeC. reminder第三部分阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分，共30

24、分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“小题2分；计10分）Famous Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai once wrote in oneA”，错误的写“ B”。（共5小题，每of his poems,“ The road to Shu is harderthan to climb the sky. ” Because of the high Qinling Mountains, it was very hard and dangerousstill hours,to build and travel on the road to Shu, some m

25、ountain roads liking Shaanxi and Sichuan provinces that were built cen turies ago have bee n kept up ever sin ce.reduced to justEven with modern railways, the travel time between Xi an and Chongqing is since tra ins have to travel arou nd the Qin li ng Mountains. On Dec 6, 2017, however, a new high-

26、s peed railway line linking the two cities bega n work ing. Being the first line to p ass through the Qin li ng Mountains in stead of going arou nd it, travel time has bee n hours.61. Du Fu once wrote a poem“ The road to Shu is harder tha n to climb the sky.62. Buildi ng the road to Shu is hard and

27、dan gerous because of the Qin li ng Mountains.63. A few mountain roads linkingShaanxi and Sichuan provinces have been kept up for centuries.64. It still takes people hours to travel from XiMou ntains.an to Chongqing through the Qinlingan65. Accord ing to the p assage, we know that the first line sav

28、es at least 4 hours from Xito Chongqing.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20 分）AThe voiceof America began duringthe World War II.program to get broadcast withintern ati onalsupp ort,words that they thoughtAmerican officialswere the facts ofGermany was broadcasting（广播）a radiobelieved they should st

29、op the German world eve nts. The firstVOA news rep ortin Italia n.bega n with words inGerma n. With in aweek, other VOA announ cers were broadcasti ngFre nch and En glish.After the World War II ended in 1945, the Soviet Un io n（苏联）became enemy of America. SoAmerica wan ted to reach Soviet liste ners

30、. Then VOA bega n broadcasti ng in Russia n.In the early years, VOAbegan adding something new toits broadcast that was called MusicUSA. Ano ther new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many liste ners did not know eno ughEn glish to compi etely un dersta nd its nor mal En glish broadcast. So VOA

31、inven ted asimple kindof English, which uses about 1,500 words and is spoken slowly ofcourse,itisspecial English.66. From the p assage, we can lear n that America started VOA .A. for funB. to sto p the en emy C. to teach En glish67. Accord ing to the p assage, we know that VOA has used lan guages.A.

32、 3B. 4C. 568. America wan ted to broadcast in Russia n because it wan ted toB. reach Soviet liste nersA. make frie nds with the Soviet UnionC. work with the Soviet Unionwas added to VOA.69. Years ago, a new p rogram calledC. Music USAA. Sp orts USA B. News USA70. To make more liste ners un dersta nd

33、 its En glish broadcast, VOA .A. came up with sp ecial En glishB. broadcast as fast as usualWith in five min utes of meeti ng Olivia, I knew she was a sp ecial tee nager. I knew before she p icked up her guitar and p erformed a son g. I knew before I found out how a con diti on she was born with cha

34、 nged her childhood. And I knew before her mother told me Olivia p erformed in front of 1,200 people recen tly. Besides her impr essive musical tale nts, Olivia is just so frien dly, funny and tha nkful to those who made her first show such a success. want the story to be about her,” said Olivia s m

35、other. But like all children fightingchronic（ 慢性的）illnesses, the journey she has been on has made her stronger. Olivia admits she s not like many kids of her age. Describing herself as a older tha n she is. She was born with a compro mised immu ne system（ she realized she would have to give up her b

36、eloved gymn astics（ mom s old high school guitar and taught herself to play. so much dow ntime, ”“ She doesn tC. stopped broadcast in En glish“little bit crazy ” , she acts 缺乏抵抗力的免疫系统）.When体操运动 ）,she picked up herI had to have something to do withshe said. It was duri ng a hos pital visit that she m

37、et a pop ular band thatinvited Oliviato join them as a guest performer on their Christmas tour. Their encouragementgave her the courage to beg in p lay ing at p ublic eve nts in the area, and she was soon pop ularon stage. It was yet another treatment that led to her most recent passion（激情）.Recoveri

38、ng（恢 复）in her room for 15 days last Christmas, Olivia saw first-hand“ How sad it can be ” forchildren to be in hospital during the holidays. That s why this year, Olivia decided to doa ben efit（义演）,ask ing guests to bri ng a toy that could be take n to you ng p atie nts.Sp eak ing of the future, the

39、 high school senior plans to take a term off after graduati onto “ figure things out ” . She wants to head to college with the goal of opening a music school for those with health challenges.“ When you fill your life with things you love,” she said,“ it makes every day more meanin gful.”71. Olivia s

40、tarted to play the guitar because she .A. pr eferred music to gymn asticsB. wan ted to bring joy to other peopleC. wan ted to kill time and cheer herself up72. en couraged Loivia to p erform in p ublic.A. Olivia s mother B. A popular band C. Some other patients in hospital73. Olivia s most recent pa

41、ssion isA. p erform ing at p ublic eve ntsB. helping childre n in the hos pitalC. making toys for you ng patients74. Olivia plans toafter graduat ing from senior high school.A. end her studyB. open a music school for those with health challe ngesC. go to college and the n open a music school for tho

42、se with health challe nges.75. Accord ing to the article, we can know Olivia .A. has a regular life although she is ill B. feels un easy performing in front of many peo pleC. has a nice person ality and a great tale nt for music.B卷（共50分）（共5小题,一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词，并将完整的单词填入答题卡的相应位置。 每小题1分，计5分）1. Whe

43、n you go mountain climb ing, the higher you get, the t the air is. 2. The teacher con sidered d our class into twelve grou ps, to that all the stude nts canget more cha nces to p ractice.3. The p rogram Classic Sin ger（经典传唱人 ）is so fantastic that it is well w watching._ t use the language c . t tell

44、 the m .使对话完整正确，并将单词填入答题卡的相应位置。1分，计10分）4. My grammar is so poor, so I always can5. What is the T-shirt made of? I can二、完成对话，在对话空格中填入适当的单词， 空一调（含缩写词）（共 10小题，每小题Mike: You look sad, Cindy. What s wrong?Cin dy: Well, I had an 1. with my p aren ts.Mike: How come?Cin dy: My dream is to be an actress. Howe

45、ver, my parents 2. with my dream. They think it can get in the way of my 3. They want me to get into a good high school andlater a good university. They don t want me to be an actress.Mike: That sou nds like you re at a crossroads in life. You have your own hopes and dreams, which is un com mon for

46、kids in your age. Most kids just do whatever their p are nts tell them to do. But you re still you ng and liv ing with your paren ts. Why not sit dow n and commu ni cate with them?t want me to explain and didn t listen to my 4.Cin dy: I did, but they didn always 5. fair.They aret think thatMike: Um

47、well it seems to have a 6. Maybe you are right. But the en terta inment产业）is difficult to break in to.It is hard to find success.you from p ossible difficulties and heartbreak. But it8.in dustry（just 7.impo ssible to get your p are ntsCindy: Really? But what shall I do?Mike: I believe your p are nts

48、 will have no thi ng 9.your dream if you kee p the bala neebetwee n your study and dream. How about tak ing drama classes at school or find a local drama club? Show your parents that you have the tale nt and you n eed to 10. sometimes, you could fail po ssibly, but not pr obably.Your parents might s

49、 not completelyAlthoughme with other childre n and ofte n criticize me. I donCindy: That s a good idea. OK. I ll try to talk to them again.三、短文填空。从方框中选岀适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按番号依次填入答题卡的相应位置。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10 分）able con ti nue copy exp erie nee join just lie send still they true wa

50、lk whereIt s commonto offer kindn ess to stra ngers arou nd the world p erha ps because most every one at some time has bee n lost, i n hungry, in pain or simply caught in the rain. Stra ngers1. , knowi ng what trouble feels like, ofte n come to give you a hand.In China, this feature seems esp ecial

51、ly pronoun ced. I know because I have such 2.One day, as I 3. in Beijing, a major cloudburst opened up. You may have heard the expression“ raining cats and dogs. ” That day it rained whales and elephants.A stranger sawmy situation and waved me quickly into his covered porch（门廊）4. he provided a cup o

52、ftea and the chair he had bee n sitt ing in for me.Another time, my bike blew a tire（ 轮胎爆了 ） a long way from home. Pushing the 5. bike was difficult. Seeing my struggle, a you ng man p ulled up in one of those three-wheeled open trucks. Using hand sig nals, he showed he wan ted to help me, and the n

53、 he hauled（载着）the bikeand me to a rep air sho p 2 kilometers away. I offered him mon ey, but he 6. smiled, sho his head and waved goodbye.So many deeds inspire me. Since I cannot pay back, I have p romised to pay forward whe n opp ortu nities arise, and I in vite you 7. me. Try this: Everytime a str

54、a ngerhelps you,return the deed by helping two other people. A wave of goodwill（ 亲善）will roll（ 滚动）forward 8.At home I have a small cross stitch（十字绣 ）that 9. to me by my mother two yearsago. It tells a great 10.: “ There s no such thing as a small act of kindness.四、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A.根据短文内容，从短文

55、后的选项中选择岀适当的选项补全短文（有一选项多余），并将选项的编号 字母依次填入答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）One day not too long ago the clerks of a large company in St. Louis, Missouri retur nedfrom their lunch break and were greeted with a sig n on the front door. The sig n saidWe in vite you to atte nd the fun eral（葬礼）in the room that has

56、bee n prep ared in the gym.At first every one was sorry to hear that one of their clerks had died. 2.The_exciteme nt grew as the clerks arrived at the gym to pay their last res pects.Every one won dered:“ Whois this person that was hindering（ 阻碍）my progress? Well, at least he s no longer here! ” One by one the clerks got closer to the coffi n（灵感）and whe n they looked in side it theysudde nly became sp eechless.3. As if some one had touched the dee pest part of their soul.There was a mirror in side the coffi n. Every o