高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结

1、高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结单词总结Unit1womenofachievementExercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana_.2.Theshipisinnoc_tomakealongvoyage.3.Theirb_towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.4.Hewasundero_bythepolice.5.wedbettertaketimeandmoneyintoc_whenmakingtheplan.6.Heisalways_abouthissuccess.7

2、.Geniusis10_（灵感）and90perspiration.8.Theworkersareon_（罢工）forhigherpay.9.Iwas_（资助）bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.0.wehavebeentoldtoshow_（尊敬）forourelders.1.Asastudent,allherlifeis_（奉献）herstudents.2.Thissettlement_（成立）in1600.3.Doyou_jackgettingarrested?4.youneedwarmclothesto_youagainstthecold.5.Iw

3、as_theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule.6.Thelostchildwasseen_（闲逛）lastafternoon.7.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery_（值得的）work.8.withtheInternet,peoplecan_（交流）eachothermucheasier.9.He_（瞧不起）peoplewhoveneverbeentouniversity.20.Iknowthewriterwho_work_children.Unit2workingthelandExercise据句意及所给

4、单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.Afteralongs_,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.2.ourforeigntradehase_greatlyinrecentyears.3.Thegirls_hermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.4.Asisknowntoall,coalandironarem_.5.Sher_herweightby5kilograms.6.Herunexpectedarrangements_（搞乱）allourplans.7.Aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeaten-pa

5、ge_.8.TheFashionmagazinedevelopedalarge_（销售量）quickly.9.Thetwostudents_greetingswhentheymet.0.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis_.1.They_（结束）thepartywithasong“Takemetoyourheart”.2.Itseemsthatyoudont_yourfailureintheexaminationatall.3.Thepoliceare_（寻找）theescapedprisoners.4.Thebabyishungrybutitistooyou

6、ngto_itselfyet.5.wewantto_（装备）yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills.6.Lastnightthey_thedormitory_micewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.（摆脱）7.Idonthopetoleavesosoon;I_stayhomeadaylonger.8.Itsnouse_（希望）thingsyoucanthave.9.She_aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom.20.wehelp_withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday.Un

7、it3AtasteofEnglishhumourExercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbec_towildlife.2Tomya_,hedidthedifficultjobwell.3couldyoue_thechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?4Hehado_thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.5Iwasf_tohaveagoodteacher.6Dontbeinsuchahurry;youdbette

8、reatafew_（一口，满口）offoodbeforeyougoshopping.7Infact,chinaisa_（多山的）country.8Hedidthejobundermy_（指导）.9Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_（咀嚼）anddigested.0Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany_（失败）.1Lastnight,Ihappenedto_achairinthedark.2Heusedtohopeto

9、goabroad,butnowhe_（满足，满意）stayhispresentposition.3weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions-manyfamiliesaremuch_（穷的）thanweare.4Theywererecognizedbythe_（贫穷）oftheirclothing.5Themovie_（以为背景）pre-warBeijinginchina.6youvebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust_themusic.7Herhealthsoon_afterafewdaysrest.8_thechi

10、ldrensplayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn.9Itscruelto_peoplewhostammer.20Thosewhodliketogosignnamesatthe_ofthepage,please.Unit4BodyLanguage.Attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec_.2.Thegueste_theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakearecliningp_.4.mothertoldmetob_wellwh

11、enwevisitedrelatives.5.yousayheiseasy-going,butIneverfeelate_withhim.6.webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome_overthetime.7.Asyou_theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_intheprofiles.9.Thepolice_themanenteringthebank.0.youseeImastudentofart;Imnotvery_withbota

12、nicalnames.1.I_lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime.2.ourteacher_inmathematicsandphysics.3.Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_newsandweather.4.Thepicture_ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking.5.Iwillstayathomethisevening;she_very_ringmetonight.6.Ithinkhe_me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsno

13、ttoseeme.7.wehave_tastesinmusic.8.Iheardthey_marry,buttheyhaventsofar.9.Theteacher_thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom.20.Theyhavebrokenthe_betweenus.Unit5Themeparks.Unliketraditionalpark,t_parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyoft

14、hea_parkforthefirsttime.3.Theresgase_somewhere.canyousmellit?4.wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv_reasons.5.Theywillc_atleast$600formovingthepiano.6.The_（设备）ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.7.onlyam_（少数）ofstudentsreceivethescholarship.8.manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologicall

15、y_（先进的）themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeonFrance.9.Stoplookingfortheperfectjob-itsjusta_.0.Insciencefictions,aliensare_fromtheouterworld.1.youdbetterleavenowifyouwantto_ofgettingthereontime.2.youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally_.3.whatIsaidaboutTom_everyoneinourclass.

16、4.Tasmania_itsdiscoverer,A.j.Tasman.5.Howmanycountrieswill_inthenextolympicGames,doyouknow?6.TheteachersaidtoBrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime_.7.Dont_meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation.8.Thearchitectureinthetowncenterisasuccessful_ofoldandnew.9.weshould_anytroublethatmayhappen.20.Dontworry,butIwil

17、ltryto_thecostwithyou.参考答案:Umunicatewith9.looksdownupon/endsforUnit2.struggle2.expanded3.sa

18、tisfied4.minerals5.reduced6.confused7.summary8.circulation9.exchanged0.freedom1.ended2.careabout3.searchingfor4.feed5.equip6.ridof7.preferto8.wishingfor9.awakenfrom20.oneanotherUnit3.cruel2.astonishment3.entertain4.overcome5.fortunate6.mouthfuls7.mountainous8.direction9.chewed0.failures1.bumpinto2.i

19、scontentto3.worseoff4.poverty5.issetin6.face7.pickedup8.Insteadof9.makefunof20.bottomUendedto9.punished20.agreementUnit5.

20、bination9.preparefor/bepreparedfor20.share语言点总结Unit1womenofachievementwordusage.achievev:attainorreachagoalthroughalotofeff

21、orteg.youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway.Shefinallyachievedwhatshewanted.该词的名词形式为achievement.eg.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreatachievement.Theymadegreateffortsintheachievementoftheirgoals.2.conditionn:a)csituationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexisteg.Afterthekingcametopower,t

22、heconditionofthepeoplebecameworse.mybikeisinbadcondition.Iwanttobuyanewone.ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears.b)Uthestateofgeneralhealthwhatsthepatientscondition?Theoldmansconditionisimproving.3.connection:unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeanseg.Hisconnectionwiththefa

23、milyisslight.Therereexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities.Isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons?4.campaigna)n:organizeactivity+for/against/todoeg.Thecityisplanningtostartacampaignagainstsmoking.westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodarea.b)v:holdorjoininacampaigneg.Hehasntdecid

24、anization:organizingororganizedsystemeg.Anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless.Doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody?Heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub.6.devotev:giveuptimeorsetapartfor该词通常构成词组devoteto，其中to为介词，后

25、接名词或代词或动名词.eg.Hedevotedhimselftowriting.Hestilldevotestothestudyofchemistry.Hehasdevotedallhislifetohelpingtheblind.7.behavev:actorrespondinaspecifiedwayeg.Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.Theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger.Hebehavedbadlytothecustomers.其名词形式为behaviour.eg.Hisparentsweresatis

26、fiedwithhisbehaviour.Idontlikehisrudebehaviour.8.worthwhileadj:rewardingenoughtojustifythetime,moneyoreffortthatisspenteg.Thejobisworthwhile.Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.Itisworthwhiletovisitingthecity.区别worthwhile,worthy及worth的用法beworthsth/doingsthbeworthyofsth/beingdonesthbeworthwhiletodo/doingsthb

27、eworthytobedoneeg.Thebookisworthreading.Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.Thebookisworthyofbeingread.9.observev:watchcarefullyeg.Thescientistobservedtheexperiment.Iobservedhimstopatthegate.这个动词的名词形式为observationeg.Theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation.0.respecta)n:esteemoradmirationeg.Theytreatedmewithrespec

28、t.weshowgreatrespectforoldman.b)v:tohaverespectforeg.Heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone.Ideeplyrespectedhiscourage.1.arguevi/vt:toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings.Eg.Idontwanttoarguewithyou.wearguedthematteroverfourhours.Hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo.2.inspirev:encourageeg.Hisspeechinspire

29、dustotryagain.myparentsinspiremetostudyharder.Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter.3.supporta)n:actofsupportingeg.Tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily.weneedyoursupport.Iwillsupporthisplan.b)v:toprovidemoney,food,etceg.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.Imunicatio

30、nn:municationbetweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.mobilephonehasbecomeanimportantmeansofcommunication.Thereislittlecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparents.5.explainv:makeclearorknowindetaileg.canyouexplainhowthemachineoperates?Iwasaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthesente

31、nce.explain不能带双宾语，不能说explainsbsth而说成explainsthtosbeg.Pleaseexplainthisruletome.6.deliverv:a)taketoanintendedreceivereg.Themailmandeliveredtheletters.Hedeliveredmymessagetohisbrother.b)utterspeechetceg.Hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting.Hedeliveredhisspeechsuccessfully.7.kindness:qualityofbeing

32、kindeg.Shealwaysshowskindnesstochildrenandanimals.Hehelpedthemanoutofkindness.Thankyouforyourkindness.8.considerateadj:carefulnottohurtotherseg.Sheisconsiderateofothers.Hesalwaysconsideratetowardsoldpeople.Pleasebeconsiderate.considerationn:thinkingthatkeptinmindeg.Thematterisunderconsideration.well

33、giveyouradvicecarefulconsideration.Healthisthefirstconsideration.9.modestadj:notboasting/shyeg.Hesmodestabouthissuccess.Heisamodestman.Usefulexpressions.lookdownon/upon:regardsborsthinferiortooneselfeg.Shelooksdownonpeoplewhohaveneverbeentouniversity.Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhispoordress.Theproudgi

34、rllooksdownonalltheothergirlsinherclass.2.carefor:sympatheticconcerneg.Hecaresfornobody.Hismothercaredforhishealth.Sheisgoodatcaringforpatients.3deliverababy接生eg.Sheoncedeliveredababyforapoorfamily.Shesuccessfullydeliveredababylastnight.Unit2workingthelandwordsusage.hungern.)need,desireforfood2)anys

35、trongdesireEg:Inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger.Hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind.Thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge.拓展:hungertodosth./hungerforsth2.strugglevi.)makegreatefforts2)fightEg:Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.Largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvatio

36、n.Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessformanyyears.3.exportvt.&n.)vt.sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade2)n.csth.exportedeg;japanexportselectricalappliancestoEurope.whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry?4.confusevt.)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind2)mistakeonethingforanothereg;Theyaskeds

37、omanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.Peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation.Iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.5.applyvt.&n.)vt.giveorprovidesth.needed2)n.sth.whichissuppliedeg:Theysuppliedhimwithfood.Isuppliedhimwithfood.weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes.拓展:supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.wi

38、thsth.6.satisfied:becontentedeg:Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.Iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence.Hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace.Usefulphrases:.ridof:makefreeeg:wetrytoridahouseofmice.2.leadalifeeg;Theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage.3.thankstosb./sth.:becauseofsb./stheg:Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.4

39、.withthehopeofeg:Hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney.5.referto)speakof;appleto2)meanEg;whenIsaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,Iwasnotreferringtoyou.whatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.whatdoesthenumberreferto?6.wouldrather:prefertoeg:Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.7.insomeways:toacertainextentbutnot

40、entirelyEg:Insomeways,thejobisdifficult.Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourwords:.slidev.)moveormakesthmovesmoothlyalongasurface2)movequietlysoasnottobenoticedEg:carefullysheslidalongtheice.Theyslidoutoftheroomwhennobodywaslooking.2.content)adj.satisfied,happy,notwantingmore2)n.thatwhichiscontainedinsth.Eg:S

41、heisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdontlikethecontent.3.astonishvt.fillwithsuddenwonderoramazementeg:ItwillastonishyoutohearwhatIpaidforthisring.Itwassuchanastonishingperformanceforsuchayoungmusician.4.particular)adj.no

42、tgeneraloruniversal2)adj.separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornatureeg:Shehasaparticularpreferenceforchineseart.wewillmakeanexceptioninthisparticularcase.5.entertain)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomethingamusingordiverting2)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomething.Eg:Heentertainedfriends

43、atdinner.Iamusedmyselfwithagameofsolitaire.Theyaremuchmoreentertainingthanhalfthenovelsthatarewritten.adj.entertainingn.entertainment6.throughout:prep.In,to,through,orduringeverypartof;allthrougheg:Theroadiskeptopenthroughouttheyear.Thematerialisflawedthroughout.Throughunsurehowherspeechwouldberecei

44、ved,sheremainedcalmandprofessionalthroughout.7.homeless)adj.havingnohomeorhaven2)n.peoplewithouthomesconsideredasagroupeg:whenhebrokeawayfromhisfamily,hebecamehomeless.Heoftenprovidesfoodtothehomeless.8.failuren.)theconditionorfactofnotachievingthedesiredendorends2)onethatfailsEg:Theywereafraidofris

45、kingfailurebecausetheydidntwanttoloseface.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Heisafailureathiscareer.9.overcomevt.conquer;getthebetterofeg:Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.Shewasovercomewithemotion.0.snowstormn.astormmarkedbyheavysnowfalleg:Accordingtotheweatherreport,theressnowstormbl

46、owingupthisevening.Theywerecaughtinthesnowstorm.1.chew)vt.tobiteandgrindwiththeteeth;masticate2)vt.tomeditateon;ponder3)tocogitate;meditateeg:youmustchewyourfoodbeforeyouswallowit.Hechewedaproblemover.Hechewedonthedifficultiesahead.2.direct)vt.togiveguidanceandinstructionto2)vt.togiveauthoritativein

47、structionsto3)vt.toshoworindicatethewayforeg:whodirectedthenewIndianfilm?Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer.Thedriverdirectedustotheairport.3.starvi.toplaytheleadingroleinatheatricalorfilmprodectioneg:oneofmyfavoriteoldfilmsstarringcharliechaplin.chenglongstarredinmanyfamousfilms.4.fortune)n.uthechanceha

48、ppeningoffortunateoradverseevent;luck2)n.success,especiallywhenatleastpartiallyresultingfromluck3)alargesumofmoneyeg:Hedecidedtogohomefortheholidays,andhisfortuneturnedfortheworse.Nomatterwhattheytried,itendedinfortune.Hespentafortuneonthenewcar.5.whisper)vi.&vt.tospeaksoftly2)tomakeasoftrustlingsoundeg:Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.Thewindwhisperedinthepines.6.vast)adj.verygreatinsize,number,amount,orquantity2)verygreatinareaorextent;i