2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修五随堂练习:Unit5Word版含答案_第1页
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1、Unit 5随堂练习1、I don t doubt _ our country is playing amore and more important rolein international affairs.2、 There is some doubt _ their football team will win the match.3、 When harvest time came around, he was always selling vegetables in the market_ people from the town met regularly.4、 It was not

2、until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her ownplan.5、 The doctors discussed various approaches to the _ (treat) of hisdisease and got a good plan.6、 If plastic and rubber are burnt,they ll give off _(poison) gases.7、 She was taken to hospital with serious head _ (injure) yesterday.8、 Mr. B

3、lack found his lovely pet dog in the garden with terribleknife(wound).9、 His play was popularand every time _(talk) about it he owed hissuccess to the support of his friends.10、If _ (possibility), Id like to work in theMinistry of Financebecause I am good at mathematicsand know much professionalknow

4、ledgeabout finance.11、 Tom wantedto playfootballwithhisfriendsin thestreet, buthis father toldhim not _.12、 Knowing histrouble,I had nothingtodo but_ (inspire)him to continuehis work.13、 He rushes out of the room as if _ (meet) some important person.14、 Though _(surprise) to see us, the old man gave

5、 us a warm welcome.15、 Mary, how about going to the movies after supper?_ (sound) great. 16、Americans recognize that not developed their sense ofthere theis a past on which the present rests. depth of time as much as this has beenBut they havedone in theMiddle East and South Asia. The Arab looks bac

6、k two to six thousand years for hisown origins. History is used as the basis for almost any modern action. The chances are that an Arab wont start a talk or a speech or analyze a problem without firstdeveloping the historical aspects of his subject. The American assumes(认为 )thattime has depths but h

7、e seldom stresses its importance.The American neverquestionsthe factthattime shouldbe planned and futureeventsshould befittedinto a schedule.He thinks thatpeople shouldlook forwardto the future and not talk too much on the past. His future is not very far aheadof him. Results must be obtained in the

8、 foreseeable futureat the most, fiveor ten.Promises to meet deadlines one or two years or, and appointments are taken veryseriously.There is realpunishmentforbeing lateand fornot keepingcommitments( 承诺 ) in time. The American thinks it is natural to calculate the value of time. Tofail to do so is un

9、thinkable. The American calculates how much time is required todo everything.” I llbe therein tenminutes. ” Itwilltakesixmonths tofinishthat job. I will be in the army for four and a half years.The Americans,likeso many otherpeople,alsouse timeas a linkthatchainseventstogether.Ifone event occurs on

10、the heelsofanother,we willcertainlytryto find a causal relationship between them. If A is seen around the area of Bsmurdershortlyafterthe crime has been committedwe automaticallyforma connectionbetween A and B. However,eventswhich are separatedbytoo much timeare difficultfor us to connect them in ou

11、r minds. This makes it almost impossible for us as anation to engagelong-range planning.1. How do Americans see past time according to the first paragraph?A. Its valueless.B. Its limited.C. It reflects today.D. It helps start a talk.2. What does the underlined phrase to do so in Paragraph 2 refer to

12、? A. To calculate the value of the past.B. To plan a schedule for future events.C. To figure out the importance of time.D. To meet deadlines and appointments.3. When will Americans chain two events together? A. When common evidence is found.B. When the two events happen one by one.C. When A is found

13、 near the scene of Bs crime. D. When one event happens long after another.17、A ten-year-old boy from Howell, Michigan is being praised as a hero thanks tohis persistence(坚持 ) thatled to savingthe lifeof an elderlyneighbor.The eventhappened late in an evening when Danny DiPietro was being driven home

14、 from hockeypractice by his mom.Thats when the young boy noticedan open garage( 车库 ) and a figure thathebelievedwas a dog outsidean apartment buildingnear his house.Given thefreezingweather, the young boy got a feeling that something was not right. But instead ofdismissing it like most kids at his a

15、ge, he insisted that his mother, Dawn, findout what was going on. Dawn tried to make Danny believe that no one would leave adog out in such cold weather, hut he refused to take no for an answer.Dawn finally gave in and decided to drive to the area with the family dogand see iftherewas any truth in D

16、annyshunch( 直觉 ). Sure enough, as she gotcloserto the apartmentbuildingshe noticed a garagethatwas wide open and someone wavingmadly for help. Upon getting there, she realized that it was not a dog the youngboy had seen, but Kathleen St. Onge. The 80-year-old woman had fallen down on someice in fron

17、t of her garage and had been lying there for two hours, unable to get up.Dawn called 911 at once. The two then returned with some blankets to cover Ms. St. Onge, while they were waiting for the ambulance to arrive. Though still in hospital, the elderly woman is recovering well and forever grateful t

18、o Danny forfollowing his hunch!1. When seeing a figure in front of an open garage, DannyA. recognized it was an old womanB. thought it was a homeless dogC. realized something was wrongD. believed it was nothing important2. When Dawn got closer to the garage, she_.A. noticed the dog had gone away_.B.

19、 knew Danny s hunch wasC. found an old lady waving for helpD. felt something must have been stolen3. Which of the following can best describe Danny? A. Brave and patient.B. Friendly and honest.C. Considerate and positive.4. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Always Follow Your HunchB.

20、Be Ready to Help Save the ElderlyC. An unknown Hero Brings Love and HopeD.A 10-year-old Boy Saved His Elderly Neighbors Life18、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加 : 在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除 : 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改 : 在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限

21、一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do whena fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait yourteacher to lead you outside. Stay close to yourteacher andclassmate. Dont panicor get out of line, and tryi

22、ng to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighterswillcome and put out a fire.Ifitsa falsealarm and thereis no fire,your teacherwillleadus hack tothe classroom.Ifyou noticethatsomeone ismissingand hurt,tell to your teacher immediately.答案以及解析1 答案及解析:答案: that解析:考查 doubt 的用法。句意 : 我相信我们的国家在国际事务中正发挥着越来

23、越重要的作用。在否定句和疑问句中 , doubt 后的宾语从句用 that 引导。2 答案及解析:答案: whether解析:考查名词性从句。句意: 他们的足球队能否赢得这场比赛还不能肯定。在肯定句中doubt 后接由 whether 引导的同位语从句。3 答案及解析:答案: where解析:考查定语从句。句意: 当收获的季节来临时,他总是在镇里人们经常碰面的市场上卖蔬菜。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句, 由于定语从句中缺少地点状语,故填 where 。4 答案及解析:答案: that解析: 考查强调句。 句意 : 直到将近信的结尾她才提及了自己的计划。本题为强调句型, 被强调部分为not

24、 until near the end of the letter,故填 that 。5 答案及解析:答案: treatment解析: 考查名词。 句意 : 医生们讨论了他的疾病的各种治疗方法, 并得到了一个好的方案。据空前的冠词the 及空后的 of 可知 , 此处需要用名词。treatment 治疗 。根6 答案及解析:答案: poisonous解析: 考查词形转换。 句意 : 要是塑料和橡胶被焚 , 它们就会放出有毒的气体。 分析句子结构可知 , 空处修饰名词 , 故填形容词 poisonous 。7 答案及解析:答案: injury/injuries解析:考查词形转换。句意: 昨天她头

25、部受重伤被送到了医院。根据空前的serious可知 ,空处应填名词。8 答案及解析:答案: wounds9 答案及解析:答案: talking解析:句意 : 他的剧本很受欢迎, 每次谈论它的时候, 他都把他的成功归功于朋友们的支持。此处使用了省略, 完整表述为every time he was talking about it。10 答案及解析:答案: possible解析:句意 : 如有可能 , 我想在财政部工作, 因为我擅长数学, 并且了解很多有关金融方面的专业知识。 If possible = If it is possible,意为 如有可能 , 此处省略了it is。11 答案及解析

26、:答案: to解析:句意 :Tom 想和他的朋友们在街上踢足球, 但是他的父亲告诉他不要去。不定式符号to后省略了与第一个分句中相同的内容, 此处省略了play football with his friends in thestreet。12 答案及解析:答案: inspire解析:句意 : 知道了他的困难, 我除了鼓励他继续工作外什么也做不了。当不定式作but 的宾语, 而且其前面有动词do 时 ,but后常省略不定式符号to,故填动词原形。13 答案及解析:答案: to meet解析:句意 : 他冲出房间 , 好像是要去见某个重要人物似的。在此句中 to meet 是 as ifhe i

27、sto meet的省略。14 答案及解析:答案: surprised解析:句意 : 虽然那位老人看到我们很吃惊, 但他还是给了我们热烈的欢迎。根据句意可知,Though surprised to see us是 Though he was surprised to see us的省略。故填surprised。15 答案及解析:答案:Sounds解析:Mary, 晚饭后看电影如何?听起来不错。 本题考查的是省略现象-Sounds great是It sounds great的省略。16 答案及解析:答案: 1.C; 2.C; 3.B解析: 1. 考查细节理解。文章第一段第一句中提到美国人承认现在以

28、过去为基础, 从而说明美国人认为今天的某些事情是过去的一种反映。故选C。2. 考查词义猜测。前一句讲The American thinks it is natural to calculate the valueof time,说的是美国人认为 计算时间的价值 是 自然的 , 也就是美国人看重时间的重要性。而这正是后面 to do so的内容。故选 C。 B项与 D 项是美国人重视时间的表现。3. 考查细节理解。第三段第二句If one event occurs on the heels of another. betweenthem 谈到 , 如果一件事情紧随着另一件事情发生, 我们会试图找

29、到两者之间的联系。one theheels of. ”紧跟 ; 紧接在后 。 B 项中的 the two events happen one by one就是 两件事一件接着另一件发生 的意思。故选 B。17 答案及解析:答案: 1.C; 2.C; 3.D; 4.D解析: 1. 考查细节理解。由文章第二段中的Given the freezing weather, the young boygot a feeling that something was not right可知 , 当看到在一个开着门的车库前面一个身影时 ,Danny 意识到出了问题 , 故选 C。2. 考查细节理解。由文章第三段中的Sure enough, as she got closer to the apartmentbuildingshe noticed a garage that was wide open and someone

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