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1、英语文章常见的句间关系及连接词,句子间及段落间的衔接与连贯,句子之间的衔接与连贯:6种句间关系,1、表递进、并列的连接 常用连词:similarly, likewise, besides, furthermore, moreover 例句: (1)machines have been serving in peoples daily life; similarly, they could also be used to keep a check on a peoples health (2)the computer is a game expert admired by children. f
2、urthermore, it is also the most obedient and diligent house-keeper or servant for housewives. 错例: 1. it is necessary for individuals to protect the environment; moreover, relying only the government is not an effective and wise enough idea.(应为:_) 2. the definition of “old” may differ with a persons
3、own perspective; besides, “old” things seem to deserve the same ending, abandonment. (应为:_),扩展句之间的连接:6种句间关系,2.表转折连接词 例词:however, on the contrary, whereas, nevertheless, in/by contrast 例句: 1. books are very convenient ways of getting information; however, the information brought by books is usually n
4、ot up-dated news. 2. it doesnt seem stupid for people to save old things; on the contrary, i think its rather smart to collect potential antiques. 错例: 1. nowadays, we can find more and more cars on every tiny road in the city; nevertheless, traffic problem has become more crucial than it ever used t
5、o be.(应为_) 2. studying abroad is no longer the only way to get prior to others in job hunting; however, recruiters should select their staff according their ability rather than diplomas.(应为:_),扩展句之间的连接:6种句间关系,3.表原因连接词及正误例句 例词:since , now that, because (of), due to, owing to 例句:due to circumstances b
6、eyond our control, we usually need to back things up with possible alternatives. now that there are more and more false reports and misleading commercials on tv, people are more inclined to get information from the internet. 错例: nowadays housing shortage is getting more and more serious because ther
7、e are more and more new apartment complexes.(应为:_) life with no change can reduce the risks and danger which may occur with instability because it can make your life more colorful and worthwhile.(应为_),扩展句之间的连接:6种句间关系,3.表结果连接词及正误例句 例词:as a result, thus, therefore, consequently, hence 例句:life is alway
8、s full of surprise and opportunities; therefore, having a too-stable life will make you miss all of these gifts from a real life. a clean environment is the top guarantee of a healthy life; as a result, there are more and more environmentalists working on anti-pollution programs. 错例: 1. peoples life
9、 has been changed a lot since the invention of the internet; therefore, traditional teaching method is still being used widely.(应为_) 2. the internet offers enormous information to students who have trouble with their paperwork so libraries can provide their readers with quiet and healthy surrounding
10、s.(应为:_),扩展句之间的连接:6种句间关系,4.表举例、引入事实连接词及正误例句 例词:admittedly, undoubtedly, obviously, in fact, for instance, such as, a case in point is that ; take for example 例句:undoubtedly, commercials are the mainstream of profit making for many tv broadcasting companies. risky life can bring us great excitements
11、and stimulations, for instance, a adventurous cliff-climbing experience can give us unforgettable memory of how exciting life can be. 错例: 1. obviously, whether there should be human organ transplant for some sorts of diseases treatment? (既然是明显的就不应该是一个问题) surprisingly, the internet has become more an
12、d more important in our life.(这一点都不surprisingly,应为:_),扩展句之间的连接:6种句间关系,5. 表对比、比较连接词及正误例句 例词:while, whilst, compared with, in comparison, on one hand/on the other hand 例句:daily life in a village cannot be compared with that of a large city; therefore, i dont personally think that the life in large cit
13、ies is more attractive. making profit is of top priority for any corporations while winning reputation is of crucial importance which can never be ignored. 错例:compared with the demand of life, money is the most important aspect in many peoples opinion.(money属于demand of life,不可比较),扩展句之间的连接:6种句间关系,6.
14、表目的连接词及正误例句 例词:so that, in order that, in case (of), for the fear that 例句:everyone is working on environmental protection so that we can own a real clean and clear surrounding ultimately. censorship is used for the fear that teenagers may encounter with inappropriate information like pornography and
15、 violence. 错例:the world cup involves the most outstanding soccer players in the world so that its one of the hottest sports games worldwide.(应为:_) we all need to work hard so that we may get the chance weve been longing for.(应为_),练习:在下列文中填入适当连词并分析其连贯性,in china, both the poor and the rich have to bud
16、get their boney well _ they can cover their medical bill they needed. _, to most people, _ how hard they save up, they will go into debt. _ they are in hospital for serious diseases. _, nearly all the people in china wish that the country should introduce free state-healthcare for citizens. _, free
17、healthcare should be provided by the state for the following reasons. _, free healthcare provided by the state can guarantee medical care for everyone, including those who can not afford them. china is a developing country, which means most people are still rather poor. people in less developed area
18、s, the west part of china, _, can hardly cram themselves with food, let alone save money for their medicine. _ these people and many others with low income, free state healthcare may be the best way to guarantee their receiving treatment in time.,_, a whole healthy nation is more likely to be produced by state free healthcare. just as i have mentioned, most people cannot afford their medical care in china. _, a big portion of the whole nation have to suffer from kinds of diseases just _ they have to pay for the necessary medicine or operation, what
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