新概念英语二第74课课件（谷风讲课）

1、Lesson 74 Out of the limelight,1,沐风教资,2,沐风教资,Many people want to be famous actors or actresses, but if you are famous ,newspaper men and film fans will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. This makes a lot of famous actors and actresses uncomfortable. So sometimes they disguise themselv

2、es as common people , but there are still lots of trouble. Why ?Now lets watch the story.,Presentation,3,沐风教资,limelight /5laImlaIt/,precaution /prI5kC:Fn/,fan /fAn/,4,沐风教资,shady /5FeIdi/,sheriff /5FerIf/,notice /5nJtIs/,5,沐风教资,sneer /snI/,6,沐风教资,New words,limelight /5laImlaIt/ n.舞台灯光 precaution /prI

3、5kC:Fn/ n.预防措施 fan /fAn/ n.狂热者，迷 shady /5FeIdi/ adj.遮荫的 sheriff /5FerIf/ n.司法长官 notice /5nJtIs/ n.告示 sneer /snI/ n.冷笑,7,沐风教资,limelight n. 舞台灯光.precaution n. 预防措施fan n. 狂热者，迷shady adj. 遮荫的sheriff n. 司法长官notice n. 告示sneer n. 冷笑,8,沐风教资,limelight,n. 舞台灯光,9,沐风教资,1.Limelight：n. 舞台灯光 原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”，其引申意义为“

4、众人注目的中心”。 Fond of the limelight 喜欢引人注目，爱出风头 In the limelight 成为引人注目的衷心，处于显要地位 Out of the limelight 舞台之外 Steal the limelight 抢风头，抢镜头，把注意力从别处吸引过来,10,沐风教资,长期以来他在音乐界一直引人注目 He has long held the limelight in the musical world. 她似乎爱出风头 . She seems (to be ) fond of the limelight. 从出名那天起他就一直非常引人注目。 Since the

5、 day he became famous, he has been living in the limelight. 他在晚会上最抢眼 He stole the limelight of the party.,11,沐风教资,2.precaution n. 预防，防范，警惕 pre-是个前缀，意思是“在前，前面”，相当于“before” prefix前缀/preface序文，前言/precondition先决条件/prehistory史前/preview预习/ pre-arrange提前安排/predecessor前任，前辈/ predict预言，预知/ caution n. 警告，小心 W

6、e need to move with caution. The weather report gave the public a caution of the coming sandstorm.,12,沐风教资,safety precautions 安全预防措施 precaution against fire 防火办法 take precautions 采取措施 e.g. You must take all reasonable precautions to protect yourself and your family. 你必须采取一切合理措施保护你和你的家人。 Take necessa

7、ry precautions to avoid the spread of diseases. 采取必要措施预防疾病传播,13,沐风教资,3. fan,n. 迷(粉丝), 狂热者,n. 迷(粉丝), 狂热者,14,沐风教资,1. n. 狂热者，迷。 e.g. He is a big fan of basketball. 他是一个狂热的篮球迷。 2. n. 风扇 e.g. a folding fan 折扇 an electric fan 电风扇 3. v. 扇，吹, 激起 e.g. He fanned his face with a magazine. 他用一本杂志向脸上吹风。,15,沐风教资,

8、4.shady 1）adj. 遮荫的 ，荫凉的 shade n. 树荫，阴凉处 e.g. I lie in the shade of a tree in summer. 夏天我躺在树荫下边。 e.g. We sat on the shady grass for our picnic.我们坐在荫凉的草地上野餐。 e.g. We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink. 我们去找个凉快的地方喝点东西。 e.g. a shady path 一条荫凉的小路,16,沐风教资,Shady 2) (口）adj. 不太正直的，名声不好的 e.

9、g. a shady business 不正当的生意 a shady-looking person 一个鬼头鬼脑的人,17,沐风教资,5. sheriff,n. （美国）县治安官 （英国）郡长（任期一年的荣誉职位） （苏格兰）司法长官,18,沐风教资,6.notice 1) n. 告示 Weve put a notice up on the door to say we are open. I saw a notice in the paper announcing their marriage. 2) 预告，警告 e.g. Prices may be altered without noti

10、ce. 价格变动不另行通知。,19,沐风教资,sneer,n. 讥笑（的表情） v. 讥笑，冷笑,20,沐风教资,sneer n. / v. 冷笑，嘲笑 1. v. 讥笑，嘲讽 sneer at sb/sth e.g. He sneered at my effort/endeavor and said it was impossible for me. 他嘲笑我的努力然后对我说这是不可能的。 2. n. 冷笑 e.g. He looked at my sock with a sneer. 他看着我的袜子带着冷笑,21,沐风教资,sneering adj.冷笑着的 a sneering lett

11、er a Sneering look 他轻蔑的表情让我很郁闷。 His sneering look made me dismayed.,22,沐风教资,laugh, smile, grin, chuckle, sneer,1. laugh 哈哈大笑 We laughed to tears at the funny picture.,23,沐风教资,2. smile 微笑,24,沐风教资,3. grin咧着嘴笑 He grinned from ear to ear. 他笑容满面。,25,沐风教资,4. chuckle 咯咯的笑 5. sneer 冷笑 （带嘲笑意味）,26,沐风教资,1、Out

12、of the limelight She has been in the limelight since she became an actress. Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight.,27,沐风教资,2、An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. river bed指河床，名词river作形容词用，类似的还有flower bed（花

13、坛） party作量词用时表示“一行，一伙，一群”等， a party of tourists/robbers/thieves,28,沐风教资,3. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes 是主句的伴随状语；they had taken special precautions 是主干 so that no one should r

14、ecognize them 是目的状语从句 =so that people wouldnt recognized them =so that they would not be recognized by movie fans =so as to avoid being recognized =so as to prevent people from recognizing them should 正式用法，推测未来时，语气较强,29,沐风教资,4. It couldnt be better. It would not be possible to find a better place. T

15、his is the best place. 否定+比较级=最高级 It couldnt have been worse.,30,沐风教资,5. Why dont we come more often? =Why not come more often? Why not? 是口语中常用的表达方式，是why dont you do 的省略形式，通常提建议时使用。 “Why +dont/doesnt +主语 +动词？” (advice) Why dont you have a rest? Why not + do sth.? Why not have the basement painted? W

16、hy not speak it up?,31,沐风教资,6. Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. spot 名胜，观光点，地点： There are a lot of spots to visit in the old city. on the spot 当场，立刻 The thief was caught on the spot.,32,沐风教资,7. When

17、 they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. We must keep the room clean. The noise will drive me mad. The boy set his bird free. Lets get everything ready in time. The chairman declared the meeting open. Verb + obj + adj (补语),33,沐风教资,8. Now you get out of here, all of you! he sho

18、uted. get out of here 从这里走开，滚出去 Why dont you get the dog out? The door is locked. I cant get out. Now you get out of here fast! get into 进来 Ive lost my key. I cant get into the house. getoff 脱下，除去/取下 Please help me to get the box off the boat. When he got the lid off the box, he saw a man lying in i

19、t.,34,沐风教资,get off 没受重伤/重罚而逃脱（常与with连用） Tom was punished, but Jim go off lightly. I can hardly believe that the thief got off with just a warning. get though 通过（考试、测验等） Have you got through your driving test last week? 吃掉，喝完，用光 Have you got through your driving test last week? Fancy Helen getting th

20、rough all the food!,35,沐风教资,get on 前进，进展（与get along同义） He is getting on quite well in his new job. 继续干；相处融洽（常与with连用） After a short break, he got on with his homework. Tom talked with his brother for a while, and then got on with his homework. Hes so difficult. I cant get on with him. 他这个人这么别扭，我无法和他

21、相处。 get over 恢复过来，痊愈 Has your mother got over her illness? 解决/结束（某件不愉快但必要做的事）（常与with连用） They wanted to get the job over as quickly as possible.,36,沐风教资,9. Im sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says No Camping - in case you cant read! Im sheriff here. （sheriff 是一种官衔，官衔前面不加冠词） He is president. 总

22、统（官衔） Who is monitor? 谁是班长（官衔） I am a teacher. teacher 不是官衔，加不定冠词 until further notice 在另行通知之前 This office will close at five oclock until further notice.,37,沐风教资,in case +从句 假使，万一的话，免得，以防万一（常用于引导条件或目的状语从句，当句子表示将来的时间时，in case后面必须用现在时态或should/might） in case you cant read 除非你们不识字。 Im taking a raincoat

23、 with me in case I need it. In case he comes/should come, give him this letter. in case of + n. 假使，万一的话，免得，以防万一 Take your umbrella in case of rain. You should insure your house in case of a fire.,38,沐风教资,10. dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves. be hard on 对（过分）严厉 D

24、ont be too hard on that child. He is always hard on his employees.,39,沐风教资,用于公共标语的no 公共标语通常字数很少，语言精练。在表示“禁止”时往往用no+名词/动名词或名词短语，如No Camping（禁止野营），No Smoking（禁止吸烟），No Parking（禁止停车），No Left Turn（禁止左转弯）。在真正的公告牌上，这些标语往往全部用大写字母，不加标点，如NO SMOKING等。 On public notices we write No Camping instead of Do not cam

25、p. 在公告牌上我们不用Do not camp，而用No Camping。,40,沐风教资,限制性定语从句 The food which wasnt in the fridge all went off. 非限制性定语从句（有逗号隔开，该从句删去后不影响整体句子意思） The food， which wasnt in the fridge，all went off.,41,沐风教资,as引导定语从句,1. as引导限制性定语从句,42,沐风教资,the sameas asas suchas soas,43,沐风教资,1) Its the same person as we wanted to

26、find yesterday. 2) Such girls as he knows are good at English.,44,沐风教资,3) Do you have such books as we like? 4) She will marry as wealthy a man as she can find.,45,沐风教资,2. 引导非限制性定语从句 as指代整个主句内容 As everyone knows, China is a beautiful country with a long history.,46,沐风教资,Tom works hard and is willing

27、 to help others, as we all know.,47,沐风教资,(2) as引导非限制性定语从句，有“如，正像”的含义 as has been said above,48,沐风教资,关系代词as, which区别,1. as可以放句首 The moon travels round the earth once every month, as/which is known to everybody.,49,沐风教资,As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (2001

28、/高/34),50,沐风教资,2. 当非限制性定语从句是否定句或表示否定时， 只能用which He came here very late, which was unexpected.,51,沐风教资,Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.,8. be hard on: 使难堪,Article focuses,52,沐风教资,二、选词填空 get through get along with get over get off ge

29、t on get out get into 1.You should_ all of your classmates. They are helpful. 2.How is your daughter_ at her new school? 3.Finally I_ the blow(打击)of losing parents. 4.Mike_with just a warning, but his friends were all punished. 5.You must_ of here. It is dangerous. 6.I asked the conductor where I mu

30、st_ for the museum. 7.The building was surrounded. No one was permitted_ the building. 8.I have_ my driving test and got the driving license.,get along with,getting on,got over,got off,got through,get off,to get into,get out,Exercise,53,沐风教资,三、单项选择 1._in a white uniform ,he looks more like a cook th

31、an a doctor. A. Dressed B .To dress C .Dressing D. Having dressed 2.Famous actors dont want to be_ in public. A .recognized B. knew C. called D. showed 3.What a beautiful and quiet place! Here is a _ place for a picnic! A .dirty B. wonderful C .noisy D .rude 4.Dont be too_ on him. He is only a child

32、! he said to her. A. easy B. hard C .friend D. hardship 5.They had all the foods_. A. prepares B .prepared C .prepare D. preparing,A,A,B,B,B,Exercise,54,沐风教资,Out of the _ An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clo

33、thes, they had taken special _ so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect. This is a wonderful place for a picnic, said Gloria Gleam. It couldnt be better, Gloria, Brinksley Meers agreed. No newspaper men, no film _! Why dont we come mor

34、e often? Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a _spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. Now you get out of here, all of you! he shouted. Im sheriff here. Do yo

35、u see that _? It says No Camping - in case you cant read! Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves. Oh, is it? said the sheriff with a _. Well, Im Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!,limelight,precautions,fans,shady,notice,