高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 Unit 3 Under the sea限时规范特训 新人教版选修7(2021年最新整理)

1、2018版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 unit 3 under the sea限时规范特训 新人教版选修72018版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 unit 3 under the sea限时规范特训 新人教版选修7 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 unit 3 under the sea限时规范特训 新人教版选修7）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到

2、您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为2018版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 unit 3 under the sea限时规范特训 新人教版选修7的全部内容。9unit 3 under the sea。阅读理解（建议用时16)ai dont think i can recall a time when i wasnt aware of the beauty of the ocean。 growing up in australia， i had the good fortune

3、of having the sea at my side. the first time i went to halfmoon bay， i_suddenly_had_the_feeling_of_not_being_able_to_feel_the_ground_with_my_feet_anymore.for my 10th birthday, my sister and i were taken out to the great barrier reef. there were fish in different colors, caves and layers of coral。 th

4、ey made such an impression on me。 when i learned that only 1 percent of australias coral sea was protected， i was shocked。 australian marine life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. but sadly， only 45% of the worlds reefs are consider

5、ed healthy.this statistic is depressing， so its important for us to do everything to protect them。 the hope that the coral sea remains a complete eco。system has led me to take action. ive become involved with the protect our coral sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the wor

6、ld。 it would serve as a place where the oceans species will all have a safe place forever。together， angus and i created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement. angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing

7、, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species。篇章导读：在澳大利亚长大的作者对海洋有着深厚的感情，当他得知珊瑚和海洋生物正处在非常危险的状态时，他决定为保护海洋环境作出自己的努力。1from the underlined sentence in para. 1， we can learn the author _。aseldom went surfing at the seabforgot his experiences about the oceancnever went

8、 back to his hometowndhad a wonderful impression of halfmoon bay答案：d推理判断题.在文章第一段中作者提到，自己永远不会忘记海洋的美丽，当他第一次来到半月湾时，他有一种飘飘欲仙的感觉。由此可推断,半月湾给作者留下了非常美好的印象.故选d项。2according to the second paragraph， australian marine life _。ais escaping from the coral sea graduallybdepends on reefs for living greatlycmay be fa

9、ced with dangerdis protected better than that in other oceans答案：c推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知，在澳大利亚只有1的珊瑚海受到保护,而且全世界只有45%的珊瑚是健康的。由此可知，澳大利亚的海洋生物正处在危险之中。故选c项.3the protect our coral sea activity is intended to _。acontribute to a complete eco。systembprevent more marine species being endangeredcset up a large nature

10、reserve for reefsdraise more teenagers environmental awareness答案:b细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“it would serve as a place where the oceans species will all have a safe place forever。”可知，该活动的目的是防止更多的海洋生物遭受危险。故选b项。4angus and the author created a little video to _。aurge more people to take action to protect the ma

11、rine speciesbinspire more people to explore the secret of the oceancshare their childhood experiences about the oceandbring back to people their memories of ocean species答案：a细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句“together, angus and i created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement

12、.”可知,安格斯和作者做了一段视频，希望它能激励人们参与到保护海洋生物的行动中。故选a项。1marine adj。 海洋的 2.statistic n。 数据;统计数字3depressing adj。 令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的4inspire vt。 激发；鼓舞5admire vt。 钦佩;赞赏1take action 采取行动 2.serve as 充当；用作bla gomera is the only place in the world that has a whistle language。 we do not know how and why it began because we d

13、o not know the complete history of the island. but we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language。 there are many deep valleys on the island. a person on one side of a valley can not easily shout to a person on the other side. but he can whistle and be heard. some of

14、the best whistlers can be heard from four miles away and the record is seven miles。the people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. they must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.we can understand why the whistle language continues。

15、 it is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. when somebody is hurt or ill， the whistle language takes the place of telephone。 if the sick person is quite far away from the town， people pass the message from one to another。 a boy guarding cattle on a hillside whistles to a man fishing f

16、rom his boat。 the last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town。 people help one another in the same way when a car breaks down or a cow is lost。the whistle language is hundreds of years old， and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. radi

17、o and tv often kill the special ways of speaking in different parts of a country。 but on la gomera you are nobody if you cannot whistle。 perhaps soon after tv arrives on the island， people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions。 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了世界上的另外一种语言口哨语言。主要分析了la gomera的口

18、哨语言存在的原因及用途。5if a person on la gomera is ill， _.athe whistle language will help pass the message to the doctorbpeople will take him to town by carriagechis family will take him to the hospitaldothers will phone the doctor in town答案：a细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“if the sick person is quite far away from the town,

19、people pass the message from one to another.”可知,如果有人生病了,人们可以用哨音给他人传递这一信息.6la gomera is special because _。awe dont know its complete historybpeople have to shout if they want to communicatecpeople there have good teeth and earsdpeople there use the whistle language to communicate with each other答案：d细

20、节理解题。根据第一段第一句及“there are many deep valleys on the island。 a person.。can not easily shout to a person。.but he can whistle and be heard.可知，在这一地区，人们可以通过口哨语言进行交流。7which of the following is not true according to the passage？athe whistle language has been used for hundreds of years on the island, but will

21、 not be used any longer。bthe whistle language can only be found on la gomera.cit is not easy for a person to live on la gomera if he cannot whistle。dthe record shows that the best whistler can be heard by others from seven miles away。答案：a细节理解题.利用排除法，根据第四段第一句“the whistle language is hundreds of years

22、 old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more.”可知,a项错误。故选a。b、c、d三项与文中信息一致,均正确。8which of the following will be the best title of this passage？athe secret languagebdo you know the whistle language？cthe life of islandersdla gomeraa mystery答案：b主旨大意题。根据每段讲述的内容可知，本文讲的内容是一种口哨语言，

23、而不是介绍某个地方,排除d项。a项内容过于宽泛；c项文中并未介绍。故选b。1whistle n. 口哨v. 吹哨2certainly adv. 当然;行；必定3guard vt. 保卫；保护4exactly adv。 正确地;恰好地5special adj. 特别的；专门的1take the place of 取代；代替2break down 出故障;分解；累垮.七选五（建议用时7)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2016全国卷everyone knows that fish is good for health. _1_ but it s

24、eems that many people dont cook fish at home。 americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year， but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home。 buying， storing， and cooking fish isnt difficult。 _2_ this text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way._3_ fresh fish

25、should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge。 any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. _4_ when you have bought a fish and arrive home， youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fr

26、idge for only a day or two。 frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.there are many common methods used to cook fish。 _5_ first， clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound。 （a la

27、rger one will take more time。) then, its ready to serve.ado not buy it.bthe easiest is to steam it.cthis is how you can do it。dit just requires a little knowledge.ethe fish will go bad within hours。fwhen buying fish， you should first smell it.gthe fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disea

28、se。篇章导读:本文为说明文，介绍了买鱼和烹饪鱼的小窍门.1g上句提到吃鱼对人的健康有益，本句是对上句的解释说明，g项符合语境,意为“人们认为鱼的脂肪有助于预防心脏病”。2d上句指出购买、储存和烹饪鱼并不是难事。d项符合语境，本句承接上句，意为“它只需要一点儿知识”。3f下文指出了新鲜的鱼和不新鲜的鱼都有什么气味，由此可判断f项为主题句，意为“买鱼时应该先闻闻味道”.4a上句指出有腥味或者味儿很大的鱼不新鲜。本句承接上句，指出不要购买这样的鱼，故a项正确。5b上文指出做鱼的方法有很多种，根据下文出现的steam可知，此处讲述了清蒸的方法，故b项正确，意为“最简单的方法就是清蒸”。语法填空（建议

29、用时8)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。today i spent time _1_ （talk） to an old friend about some of the choices that we have made in our lives。 we both agree that life has _2_ (basic） been good to us。 and we are very _3_ (appreciate) of what we have been blessed with.today i would like you to think

30、 about your journey and where you see yourself in the next five years. do you see that you have become exactly who you set out to be? if you are like me， you are working daily on those goals. i work on my _4_ (aim) because i am excited about that opportunity。however， i do realize that sometimes life

31、 can get _5_ the way of our goals。 i remember when my friend _6_ （decide） to buy her first home. she was ready and had everything _7_ (line) up. but during this time her father died and she had to move home _8_ （help） take care of her mother。 her goal was delayed, but she didnt give it up completely

32、。 and thats exactly _9_ key to this all. in order to achieve your goals， you have to keep working on _10_.1_2._3._4。_5_6。_7._8._9_10._篇章导读：有了理想,有了希望，你就会感到生活中充满了快乐，在你实现理想的过程中,你就会体验人生最伟大的幸福.1talking考查固定搭配.根据spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”可知,答案为talking.2basically考查词性转换。此处用于修饰谓语“has been good to us”,应用basic的副词形式basically,表示“基本上”。3appreciative考查词性转换。be appreciative of为固定搭配，意为“对感激”.4aims考查名词复数。根据语境可知,此处为复数意义，aim为可数名词，故此处应使用其复数形式aims作work on的宾语。5in考查固定搭配。get in the way of.。意为“挡路;形成障碍。6decided考查动词的时态。根据句意，此处陈述的是过去的事实，故应用一般过去时.7lined考查非谓语动词。根据句意以及句子结