英语专业八级考试全真试卷

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 英语专业八级考试全真试卷考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。英语专业八级考试全真试卷试卷一 (95 min)part listening comprehension (40 min)in sections a, b and c you will hear everything once only. listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. mark the correct answer

2、to each question on your coloured answer sheet.section a talkquestions 1 to 5 refer to the talk in this section .at the end of the talk you w ill be given 15 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. now listen to the talk. 1. according to the passage, during the 18th and 19th centurie

3、s cities we are small in size mainly because _.a. the urban population was stable b. few people lived in citiesc. transport was backwardd. it was originally planned2. cities survived in those days largely as a result of _.a. the trade activities they undertookb. the agricultural activities in the ne

4、arby areasc. their relatively small sized. the non-economic roles they played3. city dwellers were engaged in all the following economic activities ex cept _.a. commerceb. distributionc. processingd. transportation4. urban people left cities for the following reasons except _.a. more economic opport

5、unitiesb. a freer social and political environmentc. more educational opportunitiesd. a more relaxed religious environment5. why did the early cities fail to grow as quickly as expected through out the 18th century?a. because the countryside attracted more people.b. because cities did not increase i

6、n number.c. because the functions of the cities changed.d. because the number of city people was stable.section b interviewquestions 6 to 10 are based on an interview .at the end of the interview you will be given 15 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. now listen to the interview

7、.6. according to janet, the factor that would most affect negotiations is _.a. english language proficiencyb. different cultural practicesc. different negotiation tasksd. the international americanized style7. janets attitude towards the americanized style as a model for business negotiations is _.a

8、. supportiveb. negativec. ambiguousd. cautious8. which of the following can not be seen as a difference between brazilian and american negotiatorsa. americans prepare more points before negotiations.b. americans are more straightforward during negotiations.c. brazilians prefer more eye contact durin

9、g negotiations.d. brazilians seek more background information.9. which group of people seems to be the most straightforward?a. the british.b. germans.c. americans.d. not mentioned.10. which of the following is not characteristic of japanese negotiators?a. reserved.b. prejudiced.c. polite.d. prudent.

10、 section c news broadcastquestion 11 is based on the following news. at the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. now listen to the news.11. the news item is mainly about _.a. a call for research papers to be read at the conferenceb. an international conference o

11、n traditional tibetan medicinec. the number of participants at the conference and their nationalitiesd. the preparations made by the sponsors for the international conferencequestions 12 and 13 are based on the following news. at the end of the news item , you will be given 30 seconds to answer the

12、questions. now listen to the news.12. the news item mainly concerns _ in hong kong.a. internet centresb. an ibm seminarc. e-governmentd. broadcasting13. the aims of the three policy objectives include all the following except _.a. improvement of government efficiencyb. promotion of e-commercec. inte

13、gration of service deliveryd. formulation of digital 21 strategyquestions 14 and 15 are based on the following news .at the end of the news item , you will be given 30 seconds to answer the questions. now listen to the news.14. which of the following records was the second best time of the year by d

14、onovan bailey?a.9.98.b.9.80.c.9.91.d.9.95.15. the record shows that bailey was _.a. still suffering from an injuryb. getting back in shapec. unable to compete with greened. less confident than before part three 答案部分英语专业八级考试历年全真试卷代城市生存下来的主要原因是什么？【试题分析】本题为细节题。【详细解答】谈话第二段第三句说”throughout the pre-modern

15、era, this part of urban life remained so overwhelmingly commercial that almost every city owed its devel opment to trade.”由此可知，经济贸易活动是当时城市生存下来的主要原因，故答案选a 。3.答案：d【问句译文】下列哪一项不是城市居民的经济活动？【试题分析】本题为细节题，可用排除法解答。【详细解答】短文第二段第四句说”they also col【详细解答】谈话第四段倒数第三句说”these individuals and groups sought economic o p

16、portunities or looked for a better social, political or religious atmosphere.” 这里提到了”的经济机会”，”更自由的社会和政治环境”，”更加宽松的宗教环境” ，只是没有提到”的教育机会”，故选项c为正确答案。5.答案：d【问句译文】在整个18世纪，为什么早期城市不能像预期的那样快速发展？【试题分析】本题为主旨题。【详细解答】谈话倒数第二段最后一句说”for the next thirty years, the proportion re mained relatively stable and it was not

17、until the 1830 did the urban figure move d back up to the level of 1690.” 由此可知，人口相对稳定是根本原因，故选项d为正 确答案。section b interview6.答案：b【问句译文】根据janet的观点，影响谈判的主要因素是什么？【试题分析】本题为细节题。【详细解答】当采访者指出商业谈判中可能会遇到一些情况，而且并不是每个人都能达到自己 的谈判目的。janet回答说”well, because, i mean, negotiations between business pa rtners from diffe

18、rent countries normally mean we have negotiations between indiv iduals who belong to distinct cultural traditions.”由此可知，不同的文化传统是影 响谈判的主要因素，故答案选b。7.答案：d【问句译文】janet对美国式的谈判态度如何？【试题分析】本题为推理题。【详细解答】当采访者问到janet对美国式谈判的态度时，她回答说 “the american negot iators make their points in a direct, sophistical way.”这里的关键

19、词sophistical 意为”复杂的，老练的”，那么和美国人谈判就必须小心谨慎，故答案选d。8.答案：a【问句译文】下列哪一项不是巴西和美国谈判者的区别？【试题分析】本题为细节推理题。【详细解答】女士在提到巴西和美国谈判者的特点时说”brazilian importers look at peop le theyre talking to straight in the eyes a lot. they spend time on what some p eople thinks to be background information. they seem to be more indir

20、ect.ameri can style of negotiating, on the other hand, is far more like that of point-maki ng; first point, second point, third point, and so on.”，这里是说巴西谈判者谈话 不是很直接，而美国谈判者在谈判之前要罗列很多点。由此可知，巴西和美国谈判者在谈判 时都拐弯抹角，故答案选a。9.答案：c【问句译文】下列哪一种人谈话最直接？【试题分析】本题为细节题。【详细解答】前面已经说到”the american negotiators make their p

21、oints in a direct , sophistical way.”而采访中并没有说英国人或德国人谈话直接，故答案选c。10.答案：b【问句译文】下列哪一项不是日本人的特征？【试题分析】本题为细节题，可用排除法解答。【详细解答】在谈到日本人的特征时，janet分别说到”the average japanese business p erson does choose his or more really her words very carefully.” 由此可排除选项a reserved（矜持的，寡言的）；由”many europeans nod its extreme polite

22、ness of t heir japanese counterpart”，可排除选项c . polite(礼貌的)；由”theyre also ve ry reserved to people they dont know well. “ 由此可排除选项dprudent（谨慎的 ）。只有选项bprejudiced（偏见的）没有提及，故为正确答案。section c news broadcastnews item 111.答案：b【问句译文】这则新闻主要是讲什么的？【试题分析】本题为主旨题。【详细解答】新闻首句说”the first international tibetan tradition

23、al medicine conference will be held”，由此可知，这则新闻主要是讲一次大型医药会的，故答案选b。news item 2 12.答案：c【问句译文】该新闻主要关注香港哪一方面问题？【试题分析】本题为主旨题。【详细解答】新闻第三句说”she outlined three policy objectives in developing an e-government in hong kong at the ibm asian e-government executive seminar.”由此句可知，该新闻主要关注香港的e-govermnent问题。13.答案：d【问句译文】三个政治目标中没有下列哪一项？【试题分析】本题为细节题，可用排除法解答。【详细解答】新闻末尾说到三个政治目标问题，即”the first policy objective is to develop an electronic and peopleless government so as to improve the efficiency, co