1. 优秀品行正确的人生态度公民义务与社会责任

1、1. 优秀品行，正确的人生态度，公民义务与社会责任核心单词名词affection喜爱，钟爱；argument 争论，辩论；belief 相信，信念；devotion 深爱，挚爱，奉献；encouragement 鼓励；expectation 预料，期望；faith 信仰，信任；fancy 想象，喜爱；preference 偏爱，喜欢；tendency 倾向动词accept接受；accuse 指责，控告；admire 钦佩，羡慕；adore 热爱，爱慕；agree 同意，应允；approve赞成，同意，批准，通过；argue 争辩，争论；blame 责备；care 在乎，关心；complain

2、抱怨；desire 渴望，想要；disagree 意见不一致，不符；dislike 不喜欢，厌恶；doubt 怀疑，疑惑；encourage 鼓励；expect 预料，盼望，认为；hate 讨厌，憎恨；inspire 鼓舞，激励；intend 想要，打算；motivate 激发兴趣；object 反对；oppose 反对，反抗；praise 赞扬，表扬；prefer 宁愿(选择)，更喜欢；resist 抵抗，抵制；scold 责骂；support 支持，赞助；suspect 怀疑；tolerate 容忍，忍受形容词devoted忠诚的，热爱的；eager 渴望的，热切的；impossible

3、不可能的；likely 可能的；possible 可能的重点短语agree on就取得一致意见；agree to (suggestion, proposal, plan，etc.) 同意(建议、提议、计划等)；agree with 同意(看法等等)，符合；be fed up with 对受够了；have a preference for 偏爱；look down upon 看不起，轻视；look up to 尊敬；trust sb/believe in sb信任某人；complain about抱怨；make up (for)弥补经典句式1. there seems to be somethi

4、ng wrong with the product.so im writing to complain.2by participating in more social activities, college students could shoulder more social responsibilities.3whatever we have undergone in our life, we shouldnt complain about it.4please remember, everyone is so talented, and no one is born stupid.5i

5、t is our duty to keep the environment clean.6we should help those homeless and provide shelters for them.7nowadays more and more rich people care about the charities, which attracts great attention of society.8the other is that they should be praised by everyone.9the teachers agree on what the stude

6、nts should do.10as far as i am concerned, i support the first view.必备范文(2019河北省石家庄市一模)假如你是李华，外教peter布置了一篇作文作为家庭作业，你抄了别人的作业并交了上去，事后觉得自己不诚实，很后悔。请写一封道歉信向外教表达你的歉意，要点如下：1你抄作业的原因；2你的补救措施。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear peter,_yours,li huadear peter,hows everything going? im writing to make an apology f

7、or not being honest and having cheated you.last week, you assigned an essay about the universe to us as our homework. much to my regret, i copied one from others and handed it in. the reason why i did so was that i knew nothing about it. besides, due to my mothers illness, i was too busy to search f

8、or some information. having handed in my copied essay, however, i felt conscience-stricken. ill try to make up for my fault. i have referred to the internet and finished my own one. enclosed is my essay.i sincerely hope that you can forgive me. once again, please accept my apology.yours,li hua巩固自评(2

9、019浙江卷)zachariah fike has an unusual hobby. he finds old military(军队的) medals for sale in antique stores and on the internet. but unlike most collectors, zac tracks down the medals rightful owners, and returns them.his effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a christmas gift from his

10、mother, a purple heart with the name corrado a. g. piccoli, found in an antique shop. zac knows the meaning of a purple hearthe earned one himself in a war as a soldier. so when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.through the internet, zac tracked down corrados sister

11、 adeline rockko. but when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: “who are you? what antique shop？” however, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call. so she called zac back and apologised. soon she drove to meet zac in watertown, n. y. “at that point, i

12、 knew she meant business,” zac says. “to drive eight hours to come to see me.”the piccolis grew up the children of italian immigrants in watertown. corrado, a translator for the army during ww， was killed in action in europe.before hearing from zac, adeline hadnt realised the medal was missing. like

13、 many military medals, the one zacs mother had found was a family treasure.“this medal was very precious to my parents. only on special occasions (场合) would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands，” adeline says.as a child, adeline couldnt understand why the medal was so significant.“but as

14、 i grew older,” adeline says, “and missed my brother more and more, i realised that was the only thing we had left.” corrado piccolis purple heart medal now hangs at the italian american civic association in watertown.zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in alabama. since he first re

15、united corrados medal, zac says his record is now 5 for 5.1where did zac get a purple heart medal for himself?ain the army. bin an antique shop. cfrom his mother. dfrom adeline rockko.2what did zac realise when adeline drove to meet him?ashe was very impolite. bshe was serious about the medal.cshe s

16、uspected his honesty. dshe came from a wealthy family.3what made adeline treasure the purple heart?aher parents advice. bher knowledge of antiques.cher childhood dream. dher memory of her brother.选出能替换画线部分的正确选项1but unlike most collectors, zac tracks down the medals rightful owners, and returns them.

17、afirst blast clegal dillegal2but when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: “who are you? what antique shop?”atouched bcalled cfound dsaw3however, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call.adealt with bmet with cmade up dpicked up.根据句意和所给的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1

18、as a child, adeline couldnt understand why the medal was so _(意义重大的)2soon she _(驱车) to meet zac in watertown, ny.3corrado piccolis purple heart medal now _(悬挂) at the italian american civic association in watertown.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1he finds old military medals for sale in antique stores and

19、on _ internet.2but unlike most collectors, zac tracks down the medals rightful owners, and _(return) them.3his effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a christmas gift from his mother, a purple heart with the name corrado a. g. piccoli, _(find) in an antique shop.4zac knows the meaning of a purple hearthe earned one _(him) in a war as a soldier.5so when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away _ he had to do.6the piccolis grew up the children of italian immigrants in watertown. corrado, a translator for the army during ww， _(kill) in ac