（临沂专版）2018中考英语总复习 第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石 九全 第23讲 Unit 13-14课件

1、第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,九年级,第 23 讲Unit 13Unit 14,要点梳理过关,.词形转换 1There is a _wooden_ table in the middle of the room.(wood) 2There used to be many _fishermen_ in the village. (fisherman) 3Their school is very beautiful，_ours_ is even more beautiful.(we) 4We all support his _scientific_ research.(science) 5Smok

2、ing is _harmful_ to your health.You must give it up.(harm) 6Helen is a _caring_ woman and she is always considering others more than herself.(care) 7Lucy worked as a manager after _graduation_ from university.(graduate) 8The boy wants to be a _manager_ and has a lot of money.(manage),.单项填空 9Look at

3、the cat.Its very _A_We dont like to play with it at all. Augly Bclever Cinteresting Dsmart 10The box is used to collect waste which can be _C_，such as plastic bottles and paper. Areported Brepaired Crecycled Dreviewed 11Jack，please_A_ the lights to save electricity. Aturn off Bturn on Cturn up Dturn

4、 down 12We shouldnt use _B_ chopsticks so that we can help save more trees. Aplastic Bwooden Ciron Dsilver,13Lets go hiking _C_staying at home，shall we? Good idea. Aas well as Bin order to Cinstead of Deven though 14Why dont you buy the computer? Its too expensive.I cant _A_ it. Aafford Bsell Cborro

5、w Dkeep 15Anyone who sings well can _A_ the activity in our school. Atake part in Btake off Ctake out Dtake care of,16There used to be a church here.It was pull_C_ in 1990s. Aup Boff Cdown Don 17Mother felt _B_ the people.They helped her find her little son. Athankful to Bthankful for Cthank for Dth

6、ank to 18Will you fix up the machine according to the _A_，David? No problem. Ainstructions Binventions Cinvitations Dinterviews,高频考点精讲,考点1 辨析cost，spend，pay与take,Its good for health and it doesnt cost anything！它对健康有益，而且不花费任何东西！ Unit 13 P98,考点2 afford的用法,Yes，we cant afford to wait any longer to take a

7、ction！是的，我们不能再等了，必须采取行动！ Unit 13 P100,【透析】 afford作动词，意为“买得起；负担得起”，通常与can，could，be able to等连用，后跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。如：Can you afford (to buy) a house in Beijing？在北京你能买得起一套房子吗？The piano is too dear.I cant afford to buy it.这架钢琴太贵了，我买不起它。,考点3 Shall we动词原形.？,Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say th

8、ank you？我们给他们每个人买一张卡片和一件礼物来道谢好吗？ Unit 14 P106,【透析】 该结构为表建议的句型，建议对方和自己共同做某事，语气比较委婉，意为“我们好吗？”如：Shall we go to see a film tonight？我们今晚去看电影好吗？Good idea.好主意。 【归纳】 常见的表建议的句型：What / How about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？Why not do.？Why dont you do.？为什么不？Youd better do.你最好做Would you like to do.？你想做吗？Lets do.咱们做Could

9、you please do.？请你做好吗？Would you mind doing.？你介意做吗？,考点4 辨析deal with与do with,And yes，some of you were a little difficult to deal with！是的，你们中的一些人(当初)有点难以对付！ Unit 14 P110,考点5 辨析separate与divide,Although you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that in a few years time，youll come back to visit our scho

10、ol.虽然你们现在都要开始自己的旅程，但我希望几年以后，你们能回到母校看看。 Unit 14 P110,关联语法链接 语法1：情态动词的用法见P151 语法2：动词的时态见P154 语法3：动词的语态见P157,考点即时运用,单项填空 1考点2They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxi. Aleave Bbuy Cafford Dallow 2考点3Shall we climb the hills this Sunday? _ AGood idea BYoure welcome CYoure right D

11、Not at all 3考点1How much is the ticket to Central Park? A oneway ticket _ $40，and you can _ another $20 for a roundtrip. Acosts；pay Bcost；spend Cpay；spend Dspends；pay,C,A,A,4考点4How to _ the waste is still a problem. Akeep up with Bpoint out with Cdeal with Ddo with 5考点2We have some money but we cant

12、afford_ a car like that. Abuy Bbought Chave bought Dto buy 6考点5A year has four seasons and it _ twelve different star signs. Adivide into Bis dividing into Cdivided into Dis divided into,C,D,D,7考点5Tim and Jim are fighting.Lets go and _ them and make them calm down. Adivide Bmix Cseparate Dcut 8语法2To

13、m，_ you ever _ that new film? Yes.I _ it a week ago. Ahave；seen；saw Bhave；seen；see Cdo；see；see Dhad；seen；saw,C,A,9语法2Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World，Steven? Not yet.I _ it with my cousin this evening. Awill watch Bwas watching Cwatched Dhave watched 10语法3A new school _ last year in my

14、hometown. Aset up Bsets up Cis set up Dwas set up,A,D,话题写作指导,话题13：环境保护,考情分析,分析临沂近8年及全国近6年“环境保护”相关话题的书面表达，此话题主要从以下四个方面进行设题： 1表达对未来环境的看法及其解决方法； 2谈论保护环境的重要性； 3保护环境的措施和建议； 4对环境污染的看法并提出保护环境的措施。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】 破坏环境的行为及影响 1cut down砍到 2pour waste water into向里排放污水 3throw litter around / everywhere到处扔垃圾 4throw

15、 away扔掉、抛弃 5be bad for对有害 6be harmful to对有害 7become worse and worse变得越来越糟糕,保护环境的做法 1turn off the light / tap关掉灯 / 水龙头 2clean up the park打扫公园 3call on号召 4stay / keep away from远离 5stop doing sth.停止做某事 6prevent.from polluting the environment阻止污染环境 7protect.from doing sth.保护某物免受 8start with.从开始 9start t

16、o do sth.开始做某事 10try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事,总结 1in my opinion依我来看 2in a word 总而言之 3so that以便；为了 4make a difference起了作用 / 影响 5take action to do sth.采取措施做某事 6Its ones duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任,【基础写作运用】 1砍伐太多的树木对环境有害。 _ too many trees _our environment. 2为了能节约更多能源，我们应当在离开房间时关灯。 _save energy，we s

17、hould _the light when we leave the room. 3依我看来，如果每个人都尽最大的努力保护环境，我们的城市就会越来越漂亮。 _，if everyone _ to protect environment，our city will get _ beautiful.,Cutting down,is harmful to,In order to,turn off,In my opinion,tries their best,more and more,4环境污染越来越严重，我们必须采取措施拯救我们的地球。 The environment is getting sero

18、us and serous，we must _ save our earth. 5首先，我们应该步行上学并告诉父母步行上班而不是开车上班。 First，we _ and tell our parents to _ driving the car.,take action to,should go to school on foot,walk to work instead of,经典亮句积累,开头句 1As a student，we should try our best to protect our environment.作为学生，我们应该尽我们最大努力保护环境。 2Its everyon

19、es duty to love and protect the environment.热爱和保护环境是每个人的职责。 3Its important for us to keep air clean and fresh.对我们来说，让空气清新是重要的。 4Now more and more people get to know the importance of protecting our living environment.现在越来越多的人逐渐认识到保护我们生活环境的重要性。,中间句 1We should turn off the lights when we leave a room.

20、当我们离开房间时，我们应该关灯。 2Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.Dont use plastic bags.购物时，使用布袋，而不使用塑料袋。 3We should plant more trees，reduce the waste we produce，recycle the waste paper.我们应该多植树，减少废水排放，再循环使用废纸。 4The polluted air has caused many serious problems.空气污染导致很多严重的问题。 5We can begin with small things: s

21、uch as planting more trees，riding bikes instead of driving.我们可以从小事做起：比如多植树，骑自行车而不是开车。,结尾句 1Lets take action now.让我们现在就开始吧。 2Lower carbon，happier life.低碳幸福生活。 3I think people should care for these problems and I hope the government will solve them.我认为人们应该关心这些问题，我希望政府能解决它们。,典例运用,【例】 在学校，一些同学不注意保护学校环境，

22、使学校环境受到了损害。请你根据所给内容要点，以“Keep Our School Clean”为题目用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 内容要点： 1学校环境越来越差。 2随地吐痰(spit)和乱扔垃圾。 3毁坏(destroy)花草树木。 4多植树，循环使用教材。 5保护学校环境。 要求： 1包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。 2语句通顺、语法正确。 3文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。,【审题指导】 本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，要求考生介绍一个以“Keep Our School Clean”为主题的短文，写出让校园干净的措施。描述措施时使用第一人称；时态采用一般现在时

23、。写作时要确保文章的结构完整、语言流畅、思路清晰、逻辑性强。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】 Keep Our School Clean _ _,Keep Our School Clean As we all know，its very important for us to keep our school clean and tidy，because we are junior students，its our duty to keep the school clean. However，our school environment is becoming worse and worse，we

24、can still see that there are many wastes on the ground，such as plastic bags，waste paper and so on. So we have to protect the environment as soon as possible，such as we cant spit anywhere and we shouldnt throw rubbish anywhere，for its very rude.We should protect the tress and keep off grass.At the sa

25、me time，we need to plant more trees.We also can reuse our books，it is a good way to reduce the waste of natural resources.In this way，Im sure that our school will be more and more beautiful in the future.,范文借鉴,借鉴点,开头直接引出话题。 worse and worse，such as，keep off，as soon as possible等短语以及句型“Itsadj.for sb.to

26、 do sth.”的运用，让文章增色不少。 However，so，at the same time，in this way的使用，使文章层次清晰，上下过渡自然。,话题14：毕业感想,考情分析,分析近几年全国各地和临沂中考有关“毕业感想”话题的书面表达，主要涉及以下两个方面： 1介绍或回顾自己初中的生活和学习，并展望毕业后的高中生活。如：介绍学校生活情况，包括校规、学习习惯、课外活动、成长经历、感谢师恩等； 2介绍初中班会经历、毕业典礼、校庆活动和毕业聚会的情况，并谈论自己的感受。 近年来，临沂市中考书面表达更倾向“感恩”这一话题，体现在毕业之际，感谢师恩上。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】 描述过

27、去经历的短语与句型 1I still remember.我仍然记得 2Tom still remembers the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.汤姆仍然记得七年级的第一天就像昨天一样。 3I never forget being a volunteer once.我不会忘记曾经当一名志愿者的经历。 4win many prizes in the school sports meeting在校运动会上获得很多奖 5caring teachers，kind classmates and friends体贴的老师，善良的同学和朋友 6be

28、always patient with对总是有耐心,描述初中进步的短语与句型 1put in more effort更加努力 2work hard 努力学习 3make great progress取得巨大进步 4have grown up已经长大 5Now I have the abilities to get good grades.现在我有能力取得好成绩。,展望未来的短语与句型 1try ones best to achieve ones aims尽力实现自己的目标 2set out on a new journey开启新的征程 3want to get a business degre

29、e and become a manger想获得商学士，成为一名经理 4I will never give up and always do my best.我将永不放弃，一直努力。 5Im looking forward to new experiences in senior high school.我期盼着在高中有新的经历。,【基础写作运用】 1Tim has taken part in many school activities and_ (享受)every year of junior high school. 2The teacher I will never forget is

30、 Ms.Lee，who was always _(耐心的)with me and helped me _(解决)the answers by myself no matter how difficult they were. 3Daming has grown up so much and he is _(自豪)of himself. 4Betty used to be scared of a teacher with high _(标准)But now she _ (克服)the fear.,enjoyed,patient,work out,proud,standards,has overc

31、ome,经典亮句积累,开头句 1Our school life is very busy and colorful.我们的学校生活紧张并且丰富多彩。 2How time flies！Well graduate from our school this weekend.时光飞逝！我们这周就要从我们学校毕业了。 3I have many unforgettable memories of the past three years.在过去三年里，我有很多难忘的记忆。 4I feel so excited and so happy.We have had three fantastic years i

32、n our school.我感到如此兴奋和快乐，我们已经度过了精彩的三年。,中间句 1Our teachers not only teach us how to learn，but also teach us how to be a useful person in society.我们的老师不仅教我们怎样学习，也教我如何在社会上如何做人。 2We have studied and lived together like a happy family.我们一起学习生活，就像一个快乐的家庭。 3Having been a friend for three years，he has done a

33、lot for me.成为朋友已经三年了，他为我做了很多。 4We helped and learned from each other.我们相互帮助，相互学习。,结尾句 1Thanks to my teachers and my parents，Ive made so much progress.多亏老师和父母的帮助，我取得了非常大的进步。 2I have learnt not only how to study，but also how to be a man.我不仅学会了学习，也学会了做人。 3I wish my classmates and teachers health，happiness and good luck.祝愿我的同学和老师健康、快乐、好运。,典例运用,【例】 中考结束后，你将告别熟悉的校园。三年的初中生活也许会成为你一生中的“永恒记忆”。请你根据下列图中所给的四个方面，以“Three Years School Life”为题写一篇小短文，回顾你的初中校园生活。 要求：1.词数：7080； 2条理清晰，语句连贯，句式规范，字迹工整