2021学年北师大版英语必修3课时作业：Unit 8 Adventure10 含解析

1、2021学年北师大版英语必修3课时作业：Unit 8 Adventure10 含解析课时作业10Lesson 2Extreme Sports.用所给词的正确形式填空1She very _ (obvious) wanted to be left alone.2The _ (similar) between Mars and the Earth were enough to keep alive hopes of some forms of Martian lives.3The captain was not willing to risk _ (take) his ship through th

2、e straits until he could see where he was going.4He sent off copies to _ (vary) people for them to read and make comments.5He knew how important a piece of _ (equip) the radio was when he could get in touch with the outside world.6I cant stand _ (study) in a noisy environment.7He was _(extreme) sad.

3、8On her _(arrive), she got down to cleaning the yard.9The _(organize) plays an important role in helping the poor.10He has a _(prefer) for music, especially pop music.答案1obviously 2.similarities 3.taking 4.various5equipment 6.studying7.extremely8/doc/6551811f326c1eb91a37f111f1

4、8583d049640f2e.htmlanization10.preference.单句语法填空1I decided to take _ playing chess as a hobby.解析：take up 开始，从事。答案：up2He promised to come to my party but he didnt turn _.解析：turn up 出现，露面。答案：up3He is keen _ sports while Im fond _ art.解析：be keen on 喜欢；be fond of 喜欢。答案：on; of4He has a _ (prefer) for roc

5、k climbing.解析：have a preference for 偏爱。答案：preference5_ order to pass the exam, he worked hard.解析：in order to 为了。答案：In6I cant stand _ (live) in noisy surroundings.解析：stand 后跟动名词作宾语。答案：living7He tried _ (knock) at the back door but there was no answer.解析：try doing 尝试做某事。答案：knocking8He seemed to wait _

6、 ages. But its not worth _.解析：for ages 很久；be worth doing 值得做。答案：for; waiting9_ (obvious) he got impatient.解析：副词作状语。答案：Obviously10I cant get _ my idea to her.解析：get across 使被理解。答案：across.语法填空A: What sports do you like doing?B: Im really _1_ ice skating. What about you?A: Im very keen _2_ playing tenn

7、is, _3_ is exciting. But my sister likes basketball. She decided to take _4_ playing football.B: I have a _5_ (prefer) for playing volleyball. We need a lot of time to set up the _6_ (equip). But its worth _7_ (wait). Its difficult to get _8_ how exciting it is.A: Yes. I hate _9_ when I have to stan

8、d for a long time. I cant stand _10_ (stand) in the sun.答案与解析1into be into 喜欢。2on be keen on 喜爱。3which which 引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。4up take up 开始，从事。5preference have a preference for 偏爱。6equipment名词作宾语。7waiting be worth 后跟动名词。8across get across 使(被)理解。9it it 作形式宾语。10standing stand 意为“忍受”时，其后跟动名词形式作宾语。.

9、阅读理解You may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years，this association, founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty (贫穷)and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small businesses. To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the worlds most promising “changemakers” seeki

10、ng to solve (解决) urgent problems and would like to create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker.Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change. The important thing is to simply give yourself permission. If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it. The young

11、 in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, contributing adult. In fact，it is many young peoples ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions. An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 19

12、95 in Dhaka, which handled the rubbish problem facing the city，helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there.When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhakas streets，attracting rats and disease, they discovered that 80% of it

13、 was natural waste. So they educated the poor people in the city to compost (把制成堆肥)this waste. They knew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical fertilisers (化肥) which were expensive and had reduced the naturalminerals in the soil over th

14、e years. At first, they were refused，but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made, the project took off. In 2021 sales were $14,000.Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious，practical progress in bringing about social change by changing

15、the way we look at economic development.1Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?AChangemakersBBusinessmenCSocial ConditionsDRubbish Problem2The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to“_.”Athe local farmersBMasqsood and IftekharCDrayton and his teamDthe poor people in Dhaka3It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can b