2020-2021学年高一英语课时同步练习3-3 Reading for Writing

1、Unit 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 3.3 Reading for Writing一、基础巩固I.单词拼写1. An educated girl can influence future generations in a p_ way.2. To a certain point，the more s_ you are under，the better your performance will be.3. Im afraid he is in e_ in saying that.4. Young people are often c_ to the rising sun.5.

2、She s_ down to 60 kilos before her wedding.6. Life is like a long race where we c_ with others to go beyond ourselves.7. When I go on a d_，I eat only fruits，and that reduces my weight quickly.8. With sweat soaking her back, Yang Yuqing, a senior high school student, was j_ among the crowd of people

3、walking on the soft pathway.9. Liaoning province is employing artificial intelligence to catch those trying to c_.10. Im c_ in the Chinese governments strong leadership and that this goal will be reached, he said.II.单句语法填空1. You rather than I _ (be) going to go camping. 2. If you pretend (know) what

4、 you dont know，youll only make a fool of yourself.3.The two girls stopped _ (talk) when they saw me.4. Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a _ (different) in the world.5.As the youngest competitor，I had to compete _ the writing contest against 20 other top students for the

5、annual writing award.6. C_ (compare) to our small apartment，our uncles house seemed like a palace.7. This is _ my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.8. It is my greatest comfort to be able _ at least one generation through education.9. At the age of 29, Shi Qiqing

6、does not mind_ older than her years if she can help mothers stuck at home join the workforce. 10. People who have just risen out of poverty can fall _ poverty again due to natural disasters, illnesses or other problems.III.短语填空Even though， millions of ， deal with ，instead of，make a difference，go ban

7、anas，have one thing in common，now and then ，compare with，rather than1.I often _ what I think _ what others have thought.2. _ family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful.3. Chinas development creates opportunities _ challenges.4.Every _ fema

8、le students disappeared from my class.5. We will do something to _ to the environment.6. This is a kind of creature that lived on the earth _ years ago.7. My mom will _ when she finds out I crashed（撞毁） her car.8. Additionally, about 250,000 police offices and sentry（哨兵） posts have been established,

9、which could _ situations when teachers or students call police for help.9. Jiang said she now prefers reading e-books via her computer and mobile phone, _ printed ones.10. I think all of the overseas officers _ - that Hong Kong is their home. IV.完成句子1.与原来的那个健身房相比，我们现在经常在里面锻炼的那个健身房要大得多。The gym where

10、we are always working out is rather big，_.2.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们不讲同一种英语，也可以相互理解。Native English speakers can understand each other, _. 3.他唯恐蔬菜烂掉，把它们以半价卖掉了。_, he sold them at half price.4.无论运动员们说什么，都不会对队长的安排产生影响。Whatever the athletes say_ the captains arrangements.5.中国不再是她过去的那个样子了。China is no longer_. V.课文缩

11、写1.我一直想让自己看上去像电视上的苗条女孩，即使这是不可能的。2.我应该运动并且吃健康的食物而不是减肥。3.最终我不再与演员和模特比，也不再寻找我的脸蛋和身体有什么问题。(定语从句)4.通过对自己和自己的身体保持积极的态度，我变得更加快乐和健康。二.拓展提升I.阅读理解AAt 39 weeks pregnant most women would only be thinking of racing to hospital. But not Amber Miller，who set off to run the Chicago Marathon while expecting her seco

12、nd child any day.As she neared the final stage of the race，she began to feel pain in the stomach. But the determined athlete managed to cross the finish line in 6 hours and 25 minutes.Unbelievably the Chicago race was not even baby Junes first marathonMiller ran the Wisconsin Marathon earlier this y

13、ear，four months pregnant. She also ran another marathon when she was about four months pregnant with her son，Caleb.Although there was extra weight，the seasoned runners time was just 3 hours off her personal best.Miller began to feel pain near the end of the race，but she was not sure if it was labor(

14、分娩)，because she typically feels some pain when she runs while pregnant. After her race her husband drove her to Central DuPage Hospital in Winfield where she gave birth to the healthy 7 pounds,13 ounce baby.Miller decided to run because she and her husband had already signed up for the race. The ath

15、letic mother said she experienced an enthusiastic welcome from crowds as she ran along. But the devoted runner，who had completed eight marathons，admitted that she did get a few strange looks along the course.“I know what I can handle. This is something Ive been doing for a long time，” the experience

16、d marathon runner said.June was born at 1029 p.m. on Sunday night after seven hours labor. “Shes absolutely perfect，” Miller said. “We are extremely happy，but very tired.”After her surprising double achievement，Miller says she is planning to take some time off to concentrate on being a full-time mom

17、.1.What can we learn from the passage?A. Miller failed to finish the race due to her labor.B. Millers husband was against her running the race.C. Miller knew she was going to give birth at the end of the race.D. It wasnt Millers first time to run a marathon while pregnant.2.What is the name of Mille

18、rs kid born right after the Chicago Marathon?A. Caleb. B. June.C. Amber. D. Wisconsin.3.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Young American Couple Loving MarathonsB. How to Finish the Latest Chicago MarathonC. How to Train a Pregnant Woman for MarathonsD.A Pregnant Woman Giving Birth After a Ma

19、rathonBPeople need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago，groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes.Over 2,000 years ago in Greece，certain days in the year were festival days. These w

20、ere holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill.The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus. For five days，athletes from all parts of th

21、e Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games，people could watch them box，run，jump and so on. There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch(火炬) was passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were a

22、t war with one another had to stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the games freely. Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa，Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.1.What happened

23、in Greece over 2,000 years ago?A. People stopped work and enjoyed themselves.B. The cities there were often against one another.C. People watched baseball games.D. People didnt go to any games at all.2.What did people do at the games?A. They fought.B. They just talked to friends.C. They cheered for

24、good athletes.D. They tried to find friends.3.Greek cities then were fighting so they .A. were weakB. were strongC. couldnt go to other cities freelyD. could see each other4.The best title for the story is “ ”.A. Greece at WarB. Together for the GamesC. Stop FightingD. SportII.七选五The smell of campfi

25、res attracts many people into the woods and mountains for camping trips. Especially，the start of summer or perhaps fall is the perfect time to take a camp. Here are several reasons you should consider packing up the sleeping bags and heading into the mountains.You get closer to nature 1 Campgrounds

26、are about as close as you can get to some of the most beautiful places on the earth.You get far away from technologyCommunicate with nature. 2 So you and your children can leave the cellphones at home. You may get close to wildflowers and the fresh air.Food tastes much better in the outdoorsCooking

27、over an open fire gives meat a special taste which cant be done well on the stove at home. 3 Camping is affordableWhen short of cash for a vacation，many families can keep it cheap by heading into the woods for a camping trip. Camping equipment can be bought with very little money. 4 You can have goo

28、d memories35 Most of your friends will wish they had come along with you.A. Give your friends some advice about camp.B. You may want to enjoy yourself in your house.C. Most campgrounds dont have Wi-Fi or even a phone signal.D. The biggest cost is usually the gas to get to the campground.E. Post a fe

29、w photos of your camping trip to mountains when at home.F. While camping，youre most likely to be in a national park or national forest lands.G. Camping food is some of the best-tasting food and it tastes even better in the fresh air.III.完形填空On a hot day in December，I had been standing perfectly stil

30、l for a few minutes among the dry weeds when a large black snake was moving past me. The long body 1 moving slowlyso slowly that it 2 appeared to move. I stood shaking with 3 ，not daring to make the slightest 4 .At last it 5 and I ran away，thinking that 5 again would I near that 7 spot.However，I did

31、 venture. The picture of that black mysterious thing was always in my 8 from the moment of 9 in the morning until I fell asleep at night. Yet I never said a word about the 10 to anyone. It was my 11 ，and I knew it was a dangerous secret， 12 I did not want to be told not to 13 that spot again. And I

32、simply could not 14 it；the desire to look again at that strange thing was too 15 . I decided to visit the place again. And I had made up my mind that if it did 16 ，I would take to my heels(拔腿逃走).It was when standing in this central spot that once again the slight sound，like that of a few days before

33、，reached my 17 .And there appeared the black head and neck，followed by the long，endless body. I dared not 18 ，since just running away might alert the snake. There was a 19 in the ground at about a yard from me. The snake put its head into the hole and slowly 20 itself in. I stood still until the who

34、le body had disappeared and all danger was over.1.A. continued B. started C. enjoyed D. stopped2.A. naturally B. hardly C. finally D. clearly3.A. surprise B. joy C. terror D. cold4.A. mistake B. movement C. difference D. change5.A. disappeared B. died C. rested D. moved6.A. ever B. once C. never D.

35、still7.A. attractive B. dangerous C. boring D. quiet8. A. eye B. opinion C. mind D. dream9.A. waking up B. sleeping C. planning D. exercising10.A. picture B. plan C. snake D. trouble11.A. excuse B. secret C. shortcoming D. duty12.A. but B. and C. or D. for13.A. imagine B. visit C. recognize D. searc

36、h14.A. look down upon B. put up withC. get along with D. keep away from15.A. harmful B. terrible C. strong D. important16. A. live B. appear C. fall D. die17.A. ears B. feelings C. abilities D. goals18.A. shout B. move C. look D. leave19.A.box B. shelter C. hole D. tree20. A. cut B. found C. pulled

37、D. lostIV 写作假如你是李华。今年暑假你校邀请了部分美国中学生来校参加“体验中国”的文化交流活动。其中就有你的美国朋友Peter。他来信想了解这次活动的具体细节。请给他写封回信。要点如下：1.具体时间；2.食宿安排；3.活动安排；4.你的祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，You are welcome to our school. I hope you will have a good time in China. Im looking forward to your arrival.Yo

38、urs，Li Hua诗欣赏SPRING MORNINGTranslated by Xu YuanchongThis spring morning in bed Im lying,Not to awake till birds are crying.After one night of wind and showers,How many are the fallen flowers?春晓孟浩然春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声，花落知多少。答案：一、基础巩固I.单词拼写1.positive 2.stress 3.error 4.compared 5.pete 7.diet

39、 8.jogging 9.cheat 10.confident II.单句语法填空1.are 2.to know 3.talking 4.difference 5.in6.Compared 7.what 8.to change 9. o III.短语填空1.compare with 2.Even though 3.rather than 4.now and then 5.make a difference 6.millions of 7.go bananas 8.deal with 9.instead of10.have one thing in commonIV.完

40、成句子1. comparedwiththeold one.2. eveniftheydontspeak thesamekindofEnglish.3. Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad, 4. willnotmakeanydifferenceto 5. whatsheusedtobe. V.课文缩写I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried almost all kin

41、ds of ways to lose weight. Then an article I read changed my attitude towards this problem. I should do sports and eat healthy foods rather than going on a diet. Finally I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.By being positive

42、 about myself andmy body, I became both happier and healthier.二.拓展提升I.阅读理解A语篇解读：本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛上，Amber Miller已怀孕39周，但她坚持用6小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。1.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，这并非Miller第一次以孕妇之身参加马拉松比赛。年初，已经怀孕4个月的她参加了威斯康星州马拉松比赛。此外，在怀着第一个孩子Caleb的时候，她也参加过马拉松比赛。故选D。2.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句及倒数第二段第一句“June was born

43、 at 1029 p.m.on Sunday night after seven hours labor.”可知，芝加哥马拉松比赛结束后，Miller的小女儿June诞生了。故选B。3.答案D解析标题归纳题。本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛上，Amber Miller已怀孕39周，但她坚持用6小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。故选D。B语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了2 000多年前在古希腊的奥林匹亚镇，为纪念希腊神话的主神宙斯，每四年举行一次奥运会。1.答案B解析推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“The Olympic Games were thought to be so

44、important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting.”可知，两千多年前，希腊的这些城市互相交战，故B项正确。2.答案C解析细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句“They met as friends to cheer their favourite athletes and to enjoy themselves.”可知C项正确。3.答案C解析推理判断题。由文章最后一段的“People were allowed to travel to the games freely.”可知，人们在运动会期

45、间被允许自由活动。由此可推知，人们在交战的城市之间是不能自由走动的，故C项正确。4.答案B解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述不同城市的人们因为比赛而走到一起成为朋友，并一起为运动员喝彩，故B项正确。II.七选五语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章给出了几个你应该去露营的原因。1.答案F解析下文说露营地离你能到的地球上最美丽的地方最近。而F选项“露营时，你最有可能在国家公园或国家森林里”切题，故选F。2.答案C解析上文说与大自然沟通，下文说所以你和你的孩子可以把手机留在家里。该空承上启下，C选项“大多数露营地没有Wi-Fi，甚至没有电话信号”切题，故选C。3.答案G解析这一段落标题意思是“在户外

46、，食物吃起来味道更好”。上文说在明火上烹饪，肉有一种特殊的味道，这是在家里的炉子上做不到的。该空承接上文，且与标题相呼应，G选项“露营食物是最美味的食物之一，在新鲜的空气中吃起来更美味”切题，故选G。4.答案D解析上文说用很少的钱就能买到露营设备。该空承接上文，D选项“最大的花费通常是到达营地的汽油”切题，故选D。5.答案E解析下文说你的大多数朋友会希望他们和你一起去。该空引出下文，E选项“在家的时候，贴几张去山上露营的照片”切题，故选E。III.完形填空语篇解读:明知山有虎，偏向虎山行。作者明明知道有蛇出没的地方很危险，而且第一次蛇从身旁经过时都吓得浑身发抖，却摆脱不掉猎奇的心理，最后还是去了那个危险之地冒险探秘。1.答案A解析根据上文中的“a large black snake was moving past me”和空后的moving slowly可知，那条蛇“继续”缓慢移动。2.答案B解析根据语境可知，那条蛇