成人高考高起点英语试题附答案

1、一.语音知识（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这 个词。1. a. piece b. cheek c. dealt d. receive2. a. glove b. stone c. globe d. spoke3. a. flew b. knew c. threw d. grew4. a. hotel b. hopeless c. holiday d. honest5. a. society b. precious c. decision d. medicine二.词汇与语法知识（共 25 小题；每题

2、 1.5 分，共 37.5 分。）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。6. allen _ any good job since he came to new york city two years ago.a. hasnt found b. didnt findc. doesnt find d. hadnt found7.“let me _ you，”said my boss，“you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.”a. ask b. advise c. remember d. remind8. t

3、he boys spent the whole morning _ possible answers to the question.a. discuss b. and discussingc. discussing d. and discussed9. this village _ to be the place in which ernest hemingway，one of the greatest american writers，wrote this story.a. is believing b. is believedc. believes d. believe10. its r

4、eported that by the end of last month the sale of the company _ by 10%.a. has risen b. had been risingc. had risen d. has been rising11.how _ will you be able to finish the painting？in a couple of hours.a. soon b. oftenc. long d. fast12. _ any friends in the city，he felt quite lonely and helpless.a.

5、 no to have b. no havingc. not to have d. not having13. dr. white was away to the south last month ，so he didnt attend the meeting _ in beijing.a. having held b. to holdc. to be held d. held14. _ at his paper over the weekend，neil didnt finish it.a. as he worked hardb. hard as he workedc. how he wor

6、ked hardd. how hard he worked15.are you satisfied with her work，sir？not at all. it couldnt be any _.a. better b. bestc. worse d. worst16. that was _ matter that i had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.a. a such serious b. a so seriousc. such serious a d. so serious a17. this disease is s

7、econd only _ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world. a. to b. ofc. with d. from18. the word is new to us. youd better _ in the dictionary.a. look at it b. look for itc. look it up d. look it out19. if there is no one _ him with the preparation，he will have to put off the meeting. a. hel

8、p b. to helpc. helps d. helped20. as soon as she _ open the letter ，mrs. white will find out what has happened to her husband.a. tears b. is tearingc. will tear d. has torn21. _ the government argees to give extra money ，the theatre will have to be closed next month.a. unless b. ifc. since d as22. t

9、o reduce weight，plastic has taken _ of iron and steel in making boats.a. its place b. placec. the place d. a place23.let me help you with your suitcase._.a. youre very niceb. yes，youre so helpfulc. no，i can dod. its very kind of you24. these three english novels are for you. the rest _ for the other

10、 students in your class.a. were b. isc. are d. was25. you _ have seen jane in her office last；shesfridaybeenout of town for twoweeks.a. couldnt b. mustntc. wouldnt d. shouldnt26. henry never said that he was good ，_atmathshe？a. was b. didc. didnt d. wasnt27. the little girl showed the policeman the

11、corner _ she was knocked off her bike. a. and b. whichc. that d. where28. the snow was so deep that the climbers could not _ to the camp.a. get over b. get alongc. get through d. get around29. in need of money，bob had to take _ job that was offered to him.a. whatever b. no matter whatc. whichever d.

12、 no matter which30. my friend and i would like to go to the concert，but _ of us has got a ticket.a. both b. nonec. neither d. all三.完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 30 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处 的最佳选项。i once went to a town in the north of england on business.it was about 7：30 in the evening when

13、 i reached the hotel. the manageress，a strict old lady of about 60，showed me to my room. when i asked her what time dinner was，she said there was only one sitting at 6：30，and i had 31it.“never mind，”isaid.“im not very 32. i ll just have a drink in the bar（酒吧）and a sandwich.”“bar！”she 33her voice.“th

14、is is a respectable hotel，young man. if you want 34，you must go somewhere else.”she spoke 35a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.i went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. at about 11 ： 30 i 36. everything was in darkness. i knocked at the door ，but nothing happene

15、d. the 37sound was the church clock opposite ，which suddenly struck the half-hour with such 38that it made me jump. 39a window opened upstairs. the old lady 40and asked me what was going on. i explained who i was and she let me 41after ten minuteswait. she was in her nightdress. she told me seriousl

16、y that guests were 42to be back in the hotel by 11 oclock.i went to bed but could not sleep. every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. just before dawn，i finally 43.when i arrived at 44，everyone else had nearly 45and there was not enough c

17、offee to go round.“did you 46well，young man？”the old lady asked.“47，i dont think i could go through 48night in that room，”i replied.“i hardly slept at all.”“thats because you were 49all night drinking ！”she said angrily ，putting 50to the conversation.31. a. had b. passed c. missed d. caught32. a. hu

18、ngry b. sleepy c. tired d. happy33. a. lost b. lowered c. dropped d. raised34. a. beer b. coffee c. milk d. tea35. a. even if b. since c. although d. as if36. a. went to bed b. walked to a clubc. returned to the hotel d. drove to a restaurant37. a. only b. sharp c. sweet d. last38. a. effort b. forc

19、e c. power d. attraction39. a. firstly b. wonderfully c. unfortunately d. finally40. a. came out b. got up c. looked out d. woke up41. a. down b. out c. back d. in42. a. ordered b. expected c. taught d. encouraged43. a. fell asleep b. went to bed c. got up d. gave in44. a. a decision b. breakfast c.

20、 once d. the office45. a. arrived b. done c. finished d. started46. a. play b. sleep c. eat d. do47. a. first of all b. never mind c. to tell you the truth d. as a result48. a. one b. another c. such d. any49. a. away b. here c. down d. up50. a. an end b. a saying c. a joke d. a pause四.阅读理解（共 15 小题；

21、每题 2 分，共 30 分。）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。athere was a river with a small town on either side of it. the towns were linked by a bridge.one day，a hole appeared in the bridge. both towns agreed that the hole should be mended. however，disagreement came up as to who should mend it. each town tho

22、ught that it had a better reason for the other to mend the hole. the town on the right bank said that it was at the end of the road，so the left-bank town should mend the hole. the town on the left bank，on the other hand， insisted that all the traffic came to the right-bank town，so it was in their in

23、terest to mend the bridge.the quarrel went on and on，and so did the hole. the more it went on，the more the hostility between the two towns grew.one day a man fell into the hole and broke his leg. people from both towns questioned him closely about whether he was walking from the right bank to the le

24、ft or from the left bank to the right，in order to decide which town should be blamed for the accident. but he could not remember，since he got drunk that night.some time later，a car was crossing the bridge and broke an axle （轴）because of the hole. neither town paid any attention to the accident，as th

25、e traveler was not going from one to the other， but was merely passing through. the angry traveler got out of the car and asked why the hole was not mended.on hearing the reason，he declared，“ill buy this hole. whos the owner？”both towns at once declared that they owned the hole.“one or the other，who

26、ever owns the hole must prove it.”“how shall we prove it？”asked both sides.“thats simple. only the owner of the hole has the right to mend it. i ll buy the hole from whoever mends the bridge.”people from both towns rushed to do the job while the traveler smoked a cigar and his driver changed the axl

27、e. they mended the bridge in no time and asked for the money for the hole.“what hole？”the traveler looked surprised.“i cant see any hole. ive been looking for a hole for several years now. im prepared to pay a good price for it，but theres no hole here. areyou pulling my leg or what？”he got into his

28、car and drove off.51. what did the two towns quarrel about？a. which of them should mend the hole.b. whether the hole should be mended.c. why there was a hole in the bridge.d. when they should mend the hole.52. the man who had fallen into the hole failed to answer any questions because he _. a. had o

29、ne of his legs brokenb. was busy changing the axlec. had drunk too much wined. was afraid to blame anybody53. both towns rushed to mend the hole in order to prove that _.a. they owned the whole bridgeb. they had the right to sell the holec. they were able to mend the holed. they could afford to mend

30、 the hole54. in“are you pulling my leg or what？”，the phrase pulling my leg refers to _. a. trying to stop meb. laughing at mec. putting me in troubled. making fun of mebscientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano（火山） explosion will be small or large. now，four scien

31、tists say they have discovered something in lava （熔岩）that will help do this. they did the research on mount unzen on the southern japanese island of kyushu.mount unzen exploded in november，1990. since then，more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2，000 others. the v

32、olcano is still active today.the scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element（成份），which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth ，not from the surface. they say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosi

33、ons instead of smaller ones.the scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of mount unzen that took place during many thousands of years. they also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than mount unzen. the lava studied came from both large and small explosions. the

34、scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones. the scientists say if they had known this two years earlier ，they could have warned the people living in the area near mount unzen and saved many lives.55. from the passage we learn that mount unzen is the name of

35、_.a. a huge volcano explosionb. a japanese islandc. an active volcanod. a kind of lava56. the four scientists discovered that the level of the element contained in the lava could tell _.a. the degree of a volcano explosionb. the place of a possible explosionc. the number of volcano explosionsd. the

36、time of a possible explosion57. the research of the four scientists was based on _.b. misunderstanding is damaging our normal lives.c. misunderstanding occurs now and then.d. its impolite to say no to others.59. the writer suggests that when talking to others，the speaker should _.a. know that listen

37、ers will show him that they understand his wordsb. express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understandingc. notice listeners signs of understandingd. look directly into his listeners eyes60. by train the editor in your head，the speakers are advised _.a. to get themselves trained by a good

38、editorb. to discuss problems with their husbands or wivesc. to express themselves in long but simple sentencesd. to make sure each sentence has only one meaning61. in the last paragraph，the words youre on the same page mean that _.a. youre following the speakers closelyb. youre reading the same page

39、 as the speaker doesc. you should know which page the speaker refers tod. your story is written on the same page as the speakersbwhile acting may run in the family ，it wasnt angelina jolie s only choice when thinking about her future. although jolie has studied her craft （技艺）since childhood ，at one

40、point the 26-year-old，who stars this month in tomb raider with her father，actor john voight，wanted to bea funeral（殡葬）director.“i thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.”tradition（传统）is always attractive and interestin

41、g to jolie，who moved with her mother， marcheline bertand，and brother after her parents separated when she was two. “i never had one home. i never had an attic（阁楼）that had old things in it. we always moved，so i was never rooted anywhere. and i always dreamed of having that attic of things that i coul

42、d go back and have a look. im very drawn to some things that are tradition，that are roots，and i think that may be why i paid such special attention to funerals.”finally，she chose acting.“following in my fathers footsteps，”she says，“is an interesting thing，because i think we speak to each other throu

43、gh our work. you don t really know your parents in a certain way，and they dont really know you. so he can watch a film and see how i am as a woman，the way im dealing with a husband whos been hurt，or the way i m crying alone.”“and its the same for me ：i can watch films of his and just see who he is.

44、i ve learned to understand him as a person.”62. the passage is about a woman who _.a. was once a funeral directorb. is the leading actress in tomb raiderc. wants an attic to live ind. was hurt by her husband63. which of the following can best support tradition is always attractive and interesting to jolie？a. jolie longed to have old things from her childhood.b. having more than one home is always interesting to jolie.c. jolies parents separat