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1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry课文重难点详解Sectio n A1.1 d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I【解析d rather是would rather的缩写形式,宁愿;宁可;更喜欢”,后跟动词原形【肯定句: would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth.I w ould rather stay at home because it s cold outside.【2014 四川达州32. Walking more is

2、 good for our health.You re right. So Id rather an hours walk to work tha n con siderm eating.a car.A. take; drivi ngB. take; drive【否定句: would rather not do sthC. take; to drive宁愿不做某事D. to take; driv ing()He would ratherto jazz.A. not liste nB. not to liste n【疑问句:将would提到句首C. not liste ningD. liste

3、n notWould you rather stay at home or p lay tennis with us?would rather do sth than do sth (than 所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致I would rather(watch) TV at home than(go) out for a walk.【2014 湖北襄阳 3 Driving less, walking more is good for our health. So rd ratheran hours walk to work tha n con sidera car.A.

4、 take, drive B. take, to drive C. take, drivi ngD. tak ing, drivi ng=would do sth rahte tha n do sth =p refer to do sth. rather tha n do sth.不愿做某事(表示在两者之间进行选择) What a heavy rai n! So it is. I preferrather tha non such a rai ny day.A. to go out; stay at homeB. to stay at home; go out_ C. going out; s

5、tay at home D. stay ing at home ; go out【解析1 主语+make sb. +adj.意为 使某人感到 ;使处于某种状态”。The color red makes me n ervous.红色会使我紧张。【拓展1 : make (made , made)的用法s make it the day after tomorrow.宁愿做某事而rather tha nAs for our next meeti ng, let make构成的短语】make faces 做鬼脸make tea 泡茶make kites 制作风筝make the bed整理床铺make

6、 sentences 造句make a no ise 制作噪音make mistakes 犯make money 赚钱make p rogress取得进步 make friends withmake a tele phone打电话 make fun of 取笑make sure 查明,弄清与交朋友make one s at home随便,不拘束make a milk shake制作一份奶昔make a living 谋生make up 组成,编造be made up of 由组make a pla n 制定计戈 Umake one s plan制定某人的计划make a decisi on 做

7、决定make one s mi nd 下定决心 make one s bed 整理床铺make tea 沏茶【拓展2】make构成的词组(1) be made of +材料(看得出原材料) 被用制成”,The table is made of wood.()In the old days, Dai people usually lived in the traditi onal build in gs. This kind ofbuildi ngs wereA. made inB .made of C. made out D. made frombe made from+材料(看不出原材料)

8、被用制成”,be made in +宀丄山 齐甘讥知、小”(4) be made up of【拓展3】makebamboo and wood.产地在某地制造 =consist of被 - 构成”构成的句型(1) make sb/sth +可用到的形容词有:形容词让某人或某物 ” make you happyhappy , p leased , surp rised , angry , anno yed , sad , up set , unhappy , worried , anxious excited , relaxed , stressed out , tense , calm , sc

9、ared , comfortable ,sickMr. Liu usually makes his less on in terest ing so that we all like to liste n to him in class.【2011 鄂州】 I m very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance exam in ati on(中考).Why notmusic? It can make you.A. liste n to; relaxed B. to liste n to; relaxed C. l

10、iste n to; relax D. to liste n to; to relax28. Overseas exp erie nee may help make our life. So why not try to study abroad?A.usual B. useful C. successful D. traditi onal make sb./sth do sth使某人 /物做某事 ” make me laugh.happy or sad, en ergetic or slee p.B. feeli ngC. feltD. Feel68. Scie ntists are wor

11、ki ng hard to make the dream()Colors can cha nge our moods and make usA. to feel(come)【2014江苏盐城】true.You look so tired.My mother makes mep lay ing the piano for 2 hours everyday.A. p racticeB. to p racticeC. P ractici ngher.【2014 贵州六盘水】37. The teacher spoke loudly in order to make the studentsA. hea

12、rB. heari ngC. heardD. to hear(3)be made to do sth被让去做某事”【2014四川内江】A. to wear【2014浙江杭州】The stude nts in this school are madeschool uni forms on Mon day.B. weari ngC. wearD. wornMany fast food restaura nts paint their walls red, play loud music andhave hardcustomers eat quickly and leave.A. make B.to

13、 make C.madeD.mak ing【2014 山东烟台】30. Would you mind notnoise? Alice is sleeping.sea tsSorry, I did nA.make ; thinkB.mak ing; thought28. Overseas exp erie nee may help make our lifeA.usual B. useful C. successful 【拓展3】make itt know. Ishe was awake.C.mak ing; thinkD.make ; thought. So why not try to st

14、udy abroad?D. traditi onal make it 办成功,及时到达;赶上约定(时间)【2014山东荷泽】习惯用语,及时赶到,至U达目的地做到,赶到I think we ll just make it.The train leaves in five minutes, we ll never make it!2. We decide to makea rule for us room-mates to turn off thelights at 10:30 pm.A. that3. Wait ing for Amy drove Tina mad.B.thisC.itD.o n

15、e等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。wait for【解析1】动名词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数(say) is easy,(do) is difficult.说起来容易,Our En glish teacher ofte n says to us,【2014四川内江】(2b )等待做起来难“En glish well is veryimportant ”.A. Learn【解析2】driveB. Lear ningC. Lear nedD. To lear ningTdrove driven v 驾驶 v 迫使 driver n 司机drive to(开车去)go for a drive 开车兜风(

16、for表示目的)drive v.迫使 drive sb.+adj.使某人怎样(1)drive sb. crazy/mad =make sb. crazydrive sb. to do sth驱使某人做某事()Hun ger drove him _A.stealB.steali ng使某人发疯/发狂C.to stealD.steals4. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy【解析】【2014.(2b )主语+谓语+so +adj./adv. +that + 句子”引导结果状语从句,如此以至于”。四川泸州】 8. The movie isw

17、on derfulI want to see it aga inD. so; asA. too; to B. so; that so that /so thatC. as; as【辨析】(1) so +形容词或副词+ that .引导的肯定的结果状语从句如此以至于”I studied so hard that I got the first p lace.()(1) The camera isexpen siveA. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to() 一fine day it is today!I cant afford it.D. eno ugh,

18、that【2014 四川雅安】Students should learn howp roblems.Yes, the sunshine isbeautiful that rd like to go swim ming in the sea.A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, soD. What a, soso +形容词或副词+ that .引导的否定的结果状语从句,如此以致于不能 ”。()Miss Gao asked a questi on, but it wasthat n obody could an swer itA. very difficult

19、B. too difficultC. difficult en oughD. so difficultso that以便;为了”引导目的状语从句。从句中常使用 can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词;I study hard so that I can have a good future.( )She bought a digital camera onlineshe would save a lot of time.A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that 5.Jo

20、h n: Did you have fun with Amy last ni ght?Tina: Well . yes and no. She was really late.玩的开心很愉快做某事_, Jim. You can make it.【解析 1 】have fun =have a good time/ great time = enjoy on eself have fun with sb.禾 R某人玩的开心have fun doing sth【2014 嘉兴】一I m really tired. I have to stop running. _A. Come on B. Take

21、 careC. Have fun D. Good luck【2014 绍兴】 I m sorry I have broke n the chair. . I can easily get it rep aired.A. That s true B. You re welcome C. Never mi nd D. sounds fun【解析2】yes and no 既是又不是;不能说定 ”。表示对某一问题的两可回答,Were you surp rised whe n you received someth ing from An dy?Well, yes and no. I knew he w

22、ould send me something.But I just wasn t sure what itwould be.6. I m not sure what to do about it.【解析1】sure adj.确信的,确实的;楚定的make sure 确保,核实,查收,弄清be sure to do sth一定要做某事be sure not to do sth千万不要做某事be sure +that 从句 相信;对有把握 be sure about /of+n/pron 确信,对有把握()you n eed to take no tes at meet ing so make s

23、urea pen and a p iece of paperwith you.A. bring B. bringingC. to bring D. Broughtadv.当然; 确实地; 无疑地=Certainiy = Of courseCan I borrow these magaz in es?Sure / Certai nIy / Of course.当然可以。【解析2】what to do做什么【辨析】what to do和how to do it的区别这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的,相当于宾语从句。what to do是完整的(what是do的宾语),表示做什么,故不定式后不

24、可再加宾语I dont know what to do. (= I dont know what I can do .)how to do是不完整的(how提问方式),必须加上 do的宾语,表示如何做一般情况do后必须加上宾语。how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词,充当do的宾语I dont know how to do it=l dont know what to doA. solve B. solvi ng C. can solve D. to solvemy car?Sure. Park it right here. IA. how to stopB. where to park【

25、2014 青海 11 I don t know【2014 山东青岛 21 Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ ll help you.C. where to stopD. whe n to parkn ext.You d better finish your homework first.A. what to doB. how to do C. whe n to domy car?【2014 龙东地区1 Excuse me .Could you please tel l me _Sure. Park it right here. I ll help yo

26、u.A. how to sto pB. where to park C. whe n to park【2014 山东济宁 41 I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?I haven t decided where.A. go7. What happen ed?【解析1 (1) happen v 发生”偶然性(1)“sth.+happen地点 /时间”,What s happening outside?B. wentC. going发生了什么事(2d )D. to go不及物动词,没有被动语态,主语是物,强调某事发生

27、的某地/某时发生了某事” 外面发生什么事了 ?sth. ha ppen to sb.某事发生在某人身上A car accide nt happened to him yesterday.What happened to you?=What was wrong with him?sb. ha ppen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事She happened(be) out whe n we called.【拓展1 take place发生,指事情有计划有安排地发生昨天他发生了交通事故。The sp orts meeti ng took p lace in our school last we

28、ek. 【2014四川泸州1A. with【2014山东荷泽】7. Can you tell me what happenedhim just now?B. forC. toD. atLook, so many people are running out of the stati on. I won der whatA. is happenedB.was happening C.is happening D. had happened8.Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more I ve realized that we have a lot

29、incom mon.【解析】“ The形容词或副词比较级(+句子),the+形容词或副词比较级越越.。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化,其中的两个是冠词。(+句子)”the都是副词,而不The harder you work, the greater p rogress you will make.【2013 黔西南 31 Remember this , children .careful you are ,mistakesyou will make .We know , Mr. Li .A.The more; the more B.The fewer; the more C. The m

30、ore; the fewer D. Theless; the less【2013茂名3】130.you hit the horse,it will go.A.hard; fastB.The hard; the fastC.The harder; the faster【2014 达州 4】一My teachers often encourage memore friends but I find it difficult.you will be.Your teachers idea is right. Tie more friends you make, _A. to make; the mor

31、e happyB. to make; happ ierC. making; the happ ierD. to make; the happier【2014 昆明 4 】一It s smoggy these days. That s terrible!Yes, I hope to plant trees.trees,air p olluti on.A. The more; the fewerB. the less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the lesswe study,【2014 湖南益阳】一As a student, we s

32、hould study hard. Yes,results we ll get.C.The harder; the better.A.The hard; the goodB.The harder; the best【解析2】havein common有共同点;相似”My sister and I have only one thing in com mon.我和姐姐只有一个共同点。Cathy had very little ( 共同之处) with her sister.9.Umm . it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now

33、 better friends with me than with her.【解析】friend n 朋友friendly adj.有好的(反)unfriendlyfriendship n 友谊【记】 We are good. She isto others. I believe ourwill lastforever. (frie nd)【2014 上海中考】 I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of (1) make frie nds交朋友make frie nds with sb.与某人交朋友(3)be frie ndly to

34、对.友好【2014 十堰中考】It s very friendlyhim to hel p me whe n I.(me) m in trouble.A. of B. with C. toD. in(4)be frie nds with sb是某人的朋友because they treat【2014 山东枣庄】 Of all the teachers I love the ones who are stude nts as theirfamily members.A. the stron gestB. the frien dliestC. the most exp erie needD. th

35、e funni est【2014 江苏扬州】 一My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. Great!A. One tree cant make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in n eed is a friend in deed【2014 河北中考】27. We must protect plants. They are friends of.A. we B. us C

36、. ourD. ours9. Mmm . why don t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?【解析 1 】Why don t +sb.+do sth.? =Wh y not + do sth.? 为何不?用来提出建议或劝告。Why don t you go with us? =Why not go with us?【2014年丹东】40.Look! It s raining heavily!take a rain coat with you?Well, IA. Why not 【2014黑龙江龙东

37、】ll take one right now.B. Wh y don t C. Would you mind D. Would you likegood.A. stop havi ng B. to stop havi ng -I hear there let s go.A. go【2014南京中考】C. stop to haves a good French restaura nt n earby. Why notthere f or lunch? -Yeah,B. goingC. to go15. - We can invite our teachers to the farewell pa

38、rty next Saturday. -Yes,? I ll call them at once.A. what for【2014江西中考】B. whatC. why not34.- Why dont you join us for breakfast?D. Why-Sure!A. Good luck!【2014黔西南州】D. Why not?A. Yes, I like it.【2014江苏无锡】B. Con gratulatio ns!C. What to do?10. - What s the weather li ke in your hometown?B. It s warm in

39、win ter. C. Why n ot?D. Yes, very much.14. Are you willi ng to live on Mars one day?. It sounds excit ing. But it still worries me.A. Of course I am B. I m not sure C. Why not?D. Are you joking?【解析2】each time名词词组,充当连词引导时间状语从句,意为每一次”类似的词组还有 every time, n ext time, last time, the first timeYou should

40、take off your shoes first each time you en ter the room.10. Then she won t feel left out.然后她就不会觉得被忽略 (2d )【解析】leave out不包括;不提及;忽略to be /feel left out (感觉)被遗忘;(感觉)被忽略No one sp eaks to him, he always feels left out.没人跟他讲话,()He had bee n asked to the party and was feeli ng left.A.beh ind B.out【拓展】leave

41、 (left;left)leave out搁置;不考虑某事C.off短语;D.overleave beh ind忘带,留下 leave for等。他总是觉得被人冷落。出发 leave off停止做20. You look too tired. Why n ota rest ? Sou nds11. A long time ago, in a rich and p eaceful coun try,there lived an unhappy kin g.( 3a )【解析】there lived曾经住着12. He slept badly and didn t feel like eating

42、 anythin他睡眠不好,而且不想吃东西。(3a )【解析1】feel like doing sth.=want to do sth. 想要做”,此处like为介词,意为 相似;类似;I feel like goi ng out for a walk . = I want to go out for a walk.我想出去散散步。【拓展】feel like的其他用法表示 摸起来像 ” It feels like silk.这东西摸起来像丝绸。表示 感觉像(是)”My legs feel like cotton wool.表示 有的感觉 ” I m surprised that he feel

43、s like that.表示 给人的感觉(像)是 ”I was only there two days, but it felt like a week.表示 想吃或喝” Do youfeel like a drink?【辨析】feel like / would likeI .feel like 与would like 意思很相近,但 feel like后面常跟名词;动名词。 构成:feel like (doing) sth.would like 一般接名词;动词不定式。构成: would like (to do) sth.的句式。 I feel like (havi ng) a drink.

44、 = I would like (to have) a drink. Do you feel like talki ng a walk. = Would you like to take a walk? I don t feel like eating.n .feel like 还表示:觉得好像,摸起来像 ”。It feels like silk.13. His face was always pale as chalk.他总是面色苍白。(3a )【解析】(as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞结构,chalk是一种白色的石灰岩,汉语描述不健康的人面部颜色时常用白”字,如 煞白;苍白

45、;灰白”等等,英语常用pale来表达。You look as pale as chalk today. What s wrong with you?14. He ofte n cried for no reas on( 3a )【解析】for no reason 没有理由的;无缘无故【2014 谷城县】 一Sally is ill . Do you know what s the matter with her?Poor girl. Her ill ness is theof eati ng un healthy food.A. causeB. reas onC. result D. end1

46、5. One day, a doctor was called in to exam ine the king.【解析1】call in 召来,叫来 Call in the doctor at once.马上去请医生来。(1) call sb. in 召来;叫来”。(2) call sth. in下令收回;要求退回”。He only waited two minu tes before he was called in.回电话,再打电话想起,回忆起call短语归纳call back 唤回,叫回;call up (给)打电话;call away 叫走,叫开检查,检验 T n exam in at

47、i on对某人进行.的考试【解析2】examine v (仔细)exam ine sb. On /in sthall subject at the end of the term.D.for无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他。(3a );和都不”,列的成份,谓语动词的单复数采取就近原则”。()The stude nts will be exam inedA.inB.atC.with16. Neither medic ine nor rest can help him.【解析】neither.nor.既不也不其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并I have n either money nor time.

48、Neither Tom nor his sisters were at home.【辨析 1 】both, either & neither他的父母都不是医生。谓语动词用复数形式。他的父母都是医生。”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。 neither表示 两者都不”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。Neither of his parents is a doctor. both表示 两者都”,作主语时,Both of his parents are doctors. either表示 两者中的任何一个Either of his parents is a doctor.他的父母中有一个是医生。【

49、辨析 21 either.or . ; both . and ./neither.nor.(1) either or意为 或者或者;不是就是”就近原则”表示两者之一,连接句子中两个并列的成分,谓语动词的单复数采取Either you or I am going there tomorrow.both and 嘅?又”连接任意两个并列成份,做主语是谓语动词用复数。Both you and I are going there tomorrow.neitherno既不也不,谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。Neither he nor I am from Beiji ng.【2014 福建莆田125. Wh

50、ich drink would you like, fruit juice or milk?,because I have a stomachache.A. Neither【2014山东泰安】of them an swered it.B. EitherC. Both23.I made a call to my parents yesterday, butA.either【2014山东烟台】B.noneC.n eitherD.no bodyCan you come on Mon day or Tuesday, Scott?I m afraid is po ssible . I ll be on

51、bus in ess on those two days.D.eachis po ssible . IB.n eitherC.every28. Which jacket do you p refer, this one or that one? much.A.eitheris OK. I dont care tooA.BothB.EitherC.Neither D.All【2014 福州中考】33. Tim, how do your parents like pop music?my dadmy mom likes it. They both p refer classical music.A

52、. Either .orB.Neither . norC.Not o niy . but also【2014 四川宜宾】28. I m not going swimming this afternoon. I have to help my mother do some clea ning.A. So am I.B. So I am.C. Neither am I. D. Neither I am.【2014 重庆 B 卷 128. - Would you like coffee or tea? -. Some water, please.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD

53、. All【2014 兰州中考137. I m not going swim ming tomorrow after noon. I have to clea n up my bedroom.A.So am IB.Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am【2014 四川遂宁133. Will you go to peter s party this Saturday evening?I haven t decided yet. If you don t go ,.A. so will IB. Neither do I C. Neither will I25

54、.Which do you like better, Han Han or Guo Jingming?Jia ng Fan gzhou.A. Either.In fact, I preferB. NeitherC. BothD. All17. I m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position. 【解析 11 worry v 担心 worried adj. 焦急的 be worried about =worry about 担心 We are all worried about mygrandpa s health.【2014 广东佛山1 Peter has hurt his leg.A.It does nt matterB.D on

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