中考英语短文填空题专项复习题附答案(最新整理)

1、难度： haveyou短文填空ever tried shopping online? what abouttalkingwith strangersthrough the internet?of (1), yes.(2)thedevelopment of society, the internet is playing a more and more importantpart inour dailylife; moreand more people, especiallyteenagers showgreat (3)in the interif we teenagers are crazy

2、about (4)games or chattingonline, itwill definitely have(5)influenceon our study and health. things is getting even (6)； it may makeus get tired of everything (7)surfingthewe should (8)more timereadinggood books, novelsor news reports on theinterin(9)word,theinternet makes our lifeconvenientand colo

3、rful,(10)we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.(二) 难度： true friends are hard to find.often you thought youcould believe in someone,but laterhe or she may let you(1). atrue friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.throughgood timesor (2)times, they willsta

4、nd by yourside.they willnot(3)you alonewhen things get difficult.they willacceptyou(4)trying to change you.a friend will bring new and exciting thingsinto your life and make it richer. true friends will keep your worst secretsas you will keep theirs.theywill (5)honest andyoucan alwaysbelievein them.

5、ifyou talk to someone who you believein,youdont haveto worry about whatyoumay say.we can enjoy thisfreedom only with(6). friendship is a twoway street.to find a true friend and keepthefriendshipbetween you, you must dothe(7)thingas well.bethere for your friends when (8)are in need and share the good

6、 timeswith them.offer them the same things they give to you.friendship will breakquicklyif only one person isgivingandputting effort into it. you willfind that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的) than having (9)true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)someone says,“thereis nothing on

7、thisearth more to beprized(珍惜) than truefriendship”. (三) 难度： when youre busy or stressed, dontforget your hobbies, such as listening to (1), reading and playingball games.ifeatingmakes you (2)better, you cango to yourfavourite restaurant to (3)a delicious meal. parents may not thinkthat it is (4)to

8、watchtv.(5)， if you areworried(6)your englishanddont knowhow toimprove (7), whynotwatch someenglish tv programmes? if youre feeling badabout yourweight anddont know(8)to do, why not go walking or jogging?finally, trying to keep yourworries toy ourselfcanmake themworse.ilike to share myproblems withm

9、y friends.they always give meuseful(9).ifyou dont know whoto talk to, youcan always write(10)me.youre neveralone. (四) 难度：every day whenkathy came home from school, her cat mimi would run to greet her.then kathywould pick up mimi and gave her (1)_hug (拥抱).one day, kathy camehome (2)hercatwasnt there.

10、hermom told herthat mimihaddied.kathy felt so sad. most of people all over the world have (3).maybe you havea pet,andmaybe someof your friends do, too.a pet can bea special friend,andyoumight think of him or her (4)a memberof the family.a pet can (5)with you orjust be with you whenyoudont feellike t

11、alking.you are(6)when a pet dies.youmaynotfeel anything at all.thats ok.or you may feel like crying and thats ok,too. kathydecided to talk with(7)parentsabout how shewasfeeling.she wanted to (8)about some things she didnt understand,like wheremimi went (9)death.kathysparents answeredherquestions in

12、the bestwaythe ycould.theytold her (10)was okto be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all.they told her tokeep a new animal when she wanted to. (五) 难度： if you thinkof afterschool activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! afterschoolactivitieshelp us grow up in many (1).above all, they

13、 offer uschances topractice (2)we learn in class.(3)variousactivities, we can also learn more about todays society (社会) and a lotof new things that wecant learn from ourbooks.whats more, they helpto develop our abilities that we need (4)for our studies now andfor our work and life in the future. we

14、are busy with our studies in school,so after school weall needto (5)ourselves.afterschoolactivities just make it possible (6)us to breathe (7)airand remove tiredness.then, we can pay (8)to our studies and achievegood results. some afterschool activities will make us useful (9)helpful to others.some

15、can keep us strong and healthy, some may even changeourlife.so, all the students, get out and take (10)active partin variousafterschool activities! (六) 难度：ourcitiesarecrowded.now cities are (1)of cars.something will have to be doneto change (2).what willthe cars of tomorrow be(3)？littlecars may some

16、day(4)the place of todays bigcars.ifeveryone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)in the air.we can breathe clean and fresh air.there will also be more space(6)parking cars in cities, and(7)streets willbe lesscrowded.the spacefora usual car (8)we use today isenoughforthree little c

17、ars. the little cars will cost much less to own and be saferto (9).what is (10), theselittlecars can go about 65kilometersperhour.(七) 难度： how muchdo youknow aboutamerican schools?they are quite differentfrom (1)in china.inamerica, (2)the beginning of the term, students must (3)their courses and teac

18、hers first.while in china, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers. selecting is very importantfor your grades in america.so at (4)first term, dont select toomany cour ses, (5)youll feel very nervous and it may infl uenceyour study.then you have to (6)for help from teac

19、hing plans.thereis some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.atthe same (7), you must choose the teachers.different teacher s have(8)teaching methods.iftheteacher iscalled“killer” bythelast grade, many students will give (9)choosing him.(10)this kind of teacher will leave

20、too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. (八) 难度： tv is one of the most important thingsof the day.many people like to (1)tv.tv brings (2)outsideworld closer to peoples homes.some people saytheworld issmaller(3)before because of tv. whats going on in (4)countries?howdo people live i

21、nplacesfaraway? is (5)a good sports gamesomewhere?whatslivingin thedeepestpart of the sea?if youwant toanswer these and other kinds of(6), just turn (7)thetv.you canseea lot and learn alot.ofcourse, people can also learn ifthey read or (8)to theradio.but with tvthey can learn betterandmore easily.wh

22、y? becausepeople canlistenandwatch (9)thesame time.tv helps to open oureyes.tvalso helps (10)to openour mind.tv often gives us new ideas.we learn newer and better ways of doingsomething on tv.(九 ) 难 度 ： baby animalshave lots ofstories.these baby animals (1)up in different ways. some animalsare born

23、helpless but (2)mothers protect them.(3)newbornkangaroo stays initsmothers pouch.she closes her eyes(4)atleast five months.a newborn monkey is (5)weak to walk.he is carried (6)hismother. other baby animalswalk soonaftertheyreborn.they learn to run with their mother (7)danger is near. somebaby animal

24、s are born in a (8)that is safe, while other baby animalsmaybe born in(9)places.baby wolves areborn in largeholes.ababy elephant is born on open, grassy land. animals that (10)theirmothers milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).they are interesting to study. (十) 难度： mr.ellis is very old.he has seen many cha

25、nges in hishometown. he knows that things are (1)now.but he neverforgets(2)old days.he likes to talkabout (3).he often talksabout his favourite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“wheni was aboy, thesehouses were not here.there were wide fields and tall trees.every springrobins would come.thousands of them wou

26、ld fly up to the north (4)the south.they (5)the winter in the south.some would build theirnests (巢) (6)the trees near our houses.(7)people startedto cutdown trees, and they(8)more houses.therobinsstoppedcoming.they couldnt build their nests near our houses because there wereno (9).” “now (10)are too

27、many houses and too manyroads.there are no places for the robins.they dont come any more.” (十一)难度： lastsundaymy father and i went fishing.we gotup very(1)that day.when we (2)home, the moon could still be seenin the sky.the morning air was cool and i felt wind (3)my face.thismade usvery comfortable.w

28、e laughedandtalkedallthe way whilewe wereridingour (4).by aboutsix wewere already sitting (5)the river.fishing is not (6).if you want to be successful, you mustbe very careful.that day we had another good catch.we caught a lot of fishand enjoyed (7)very much.it was late when we (8)home.wefelt a litt

29、le tired (9)happy.fishingis (10)very goodsport.i like it very much. (十二) 难度： hi, everyone, ive beenin xuzhou for over a week now.im having a(1)time.(2)thefirst five days i visited sometourist attractionsyunlong lake,yunlonghill, guishanhantomb (汉墓), etc.most (3)werecrowdedwith tourists, so yesterday

30、 i wentshopping and(4)somesouvenirs.today iwent to(5)interesting art gallery.i got loston my way backto thehotel,butit didnt matteri found a really goodmarket (6)lots of small shops.i ate in the hotel the first night,but usually i went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)the foodwasfantastic.ive (

31、8)a lot ofmoney,but its certainly worthit.i like people in xuzhou.(9)aresuch nice people!ive takenmany (10)so youll be ableto see foryourself when i come backhome next wednesday.see you then! (十三) 难度： believe it ornot: the more tv you watch, the lesshappiness you get.this isthe resultof (1)new study

32、.it shows that unhappypeoplewatch moretv than(2)people. well, you may say that you enjoy (3)tv.in fact,tv gives you (4)for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.why? itis because, if you watchtv,you cannot take (5)in manyother goodactivities.and sometimes, (6)you are unhappy,youusuallyprefer

33、being a couchpotato(整天坐在沙发上看电视的人), right?watching tv is relaxing (7)you. then if you want to be happy, whatshould you do? you can (8)newspapers, visit (9)friends,go toparties.butdontwatchtelevisionall thetime.now turn(10)the tv, and take a walk outside.its the first step to beinghappy! (十四) 难度： most

34、of us haveprobably heard of mickeymouse, donald duck, and many other famous disney characters.perhaps we haveeven seen (1)in movies.buthave you ever been todisneyland? infact, (2)arenow several different disneyland amusement parks(3)the world. disneyland is (4)amusement park, but wecan (5)call it a

35、theme park.it has all the normal attractions thatyoucanfind at anamusementpark, but it alsohasa theme.the theme, ofcourse, isdisneymoviesanddisneycharacters.for (6), youcanfind a roller coasterin (7)amusementparks, butin disneyland,the theme of the roller coaster is disney characters.this (8)thatyou

36、canfind disney characters all overthe roller coaster.you can alsowatch disney movies, (9)in disney restaurants, (10)buydisney gifts.and you canseedisneycharacters walkingarounddisneylandall the time! (十五) 难度： im john wood, a doctor at a famous boston hospital.during the first two years of high schoo

37、l, i found biologyvery (1).my report cards always saidthingslike “must studyhard” or “john shouldnt choose science classes”.(2) terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)was really becoming a doctor.ilost confidence, so i left high school at sixteen and (4)workingat a supermarket. oneevening is

38、aw a documentaryaboutalberteinstein.according to the documentary,einstein haddone really badly(5)school.i began to thinkthat einsteincould succeed, then imay (6)a chan ce, too.i didnt want to leave my job, (7)i decided to go to night school to finish high school.two years (8),i wentto (9)medical uni

39、versity.ive often thought ishouldcontactthe reporter of the einsteins (10)and thankhim.asforthebiology teacher, i mightcontact her, too,onedaybut not to thankher! (十六) 难度：shei s liu hui, a middle schoolstudent inanhui, one of the “stayathome children” in her town.liu hui is 12 yearsold and lives (1)

40、her sister.her parents left home to (2)money in big cities when she was only four.liu hui has to take (3)of her younger sister.they have to stay at home alone (4) to go to school in the town. “i used to feel (5)they have without my parentsat home，” she said,“but nowi know (6)they do so.they haveto g

41、o away to make money for us so that we can live (7) every day, liu hui gets up at 6：30 a.m.and cooks (8)better life.”.then the twogirls go to school.they have supper at 6：00 p .m.then liu hui does houseworkand(9)her sister withherhomework.she usuallygoes to bed at9： 30 p.m. though busy, liu huiis st

42、ill thebest studentin herclass.she said, “my life is ok.but i still hope my parents will come backandlive with (10).” (十七) 难度：born in the city,i regard the country life assomething faraway.im usedto (1)in the city, even the noises and pollution.i have (2)been to thecountry.natureis a strangeword to

43、me.this summeri had(3)opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside. (4)the first time in my life i have the experience with the country life.thisis a smallvillage far from cities.the (5)here is simple.it isdifferent fromthe city life.there are fewcars or othertraffic ontheway.thea

44、ir is(6).the people are friendly.they are notas busyas people in big cities.everywhere you can find them bathing (7)thesun.they (8)cleanwater.they enjoythe quietlife verymuch.whats more, here you can (9)the sound of nature.you can seethechildren playing with waterin the river and the dogs running af

45、terth e people.all these make a wonderful picture of countryside.(10)i love the country life! (十八) 难度： school education is very important and useful.the students both learn knowledge and get (1)education.yet,no onecan learn everythingfrom (2).thescientists, such as edison,newton,galileo and einstein

46、, didnt learneverything from school.they learned a lot of knowledge (3)schoolor in practice by themselves.ateacher,even he knowsa lot, cant(4)his students everything. the teachers (5)is to showhisstudents how to learn, how to readand how to think.a goodteacher(6)rich experience in teaching can teach

47、 his students the methodsof study.through these methods the studentsare (7)to learnandgeta lot of things by themselves. usually(8)is very easyforthe students to remember some knowledge, (9)it is very difficultto use it for problems.if a teacher really shows the students the abilityof how to (10)know

48、ledge, it meanstheteacher has learned lotsof knowledge by himse lf (or herself).the success in learning shows he or she knows how to study. (十九) 难度： china has the largest number of smokers in the world.each year, about one million chinese die (1) smokingrelated illnesses.official statistics (统计) in

49、2012 showed thatchina (2)300million smokers,with another 540million peopleforced to breathe in. china began taking part in (3)world healthorganization framework convention on tobacco control (世界烟草控制框架公约) in 2006.governments at different levels have paid more (4)to tobaccocontrol inthe last few years

50、.beijing,shanghai and hangzhouhave tobacco control rules.half of chinas public health institutions havebeen nonsmoking spaces (5)2011.smoking in someindoorpublicspacesandspecial (6)work spaces has not beenallowed sincejanuary, 2012. selling tobaccoto (7)younger than18 isnotallowed.the seller should ask the buyer to (8)his or her id cardif he can not see (9) please give (10)old the buyer is. for others and for yourself, smoking. (二十) 难度： tuesday, 4th mayhurray! ive just met my alltime herowong kampo.ive seen him many times(1) telev