other,another,theother练习题(最新整理)

1、1. other 可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如： do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗？ ask some other people. 问问别人吧！ put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。2. the other 指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用 the other，不能用 another，此时的 other 作代词。如： he has two daughters. one is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，

2、一个是护士，另一个是工人。the other 后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的 other 作形容词。如： on the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。he lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的对岸。这几个词汇的区别中学中比较常见，总结如下： one the other 只有两个 some the others 有三个以上 one anoth

3、er，another some others，others others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全部another 与 other 的区别。1) 泛指另一个用 another。2) 一定范围内两人(物)，一个用 one，另一个用 the other。3) 一定范围内三者，一个用 one，另一个用 one (another)，第三个可用 the other，a third。4) 一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用 the others。5) 泛指别的人或物时，用 others 当在一定范围内，除去一部分后，剩余部分但

4、不是全部时， 也用 others。some students like english and other students (others) like physics. 有些学生喜欢英语，有些学生喜欢物理。【解析】other 表示“别的”，“另外的”，只能与复数名词连用。但 other 前有冠词 the 即可与单数名词连用。如：i have two pens. one is blue. the other (pen) is black.我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的，另一支是黑色的。john did better than all the other players in the sport.

5、在那项运动中 john 比所有别的运动员都出色。【解析】the other 加复数名词指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”，是特指；而 other 加复数名词却是没有明确范围的“另外的人或事物”。如： we must think more of other comrades. 我们必须多想想别的同志。 this shirt is too large for me. please show me another.这件衬衫我穿太大。请另外拿一件我看看。（一般商店不会只有两件衬衫）【解析】another, the other 作代词的用法。the other 表示“两个数量中的另一个”，表示特指，

6、总数为俩；another 表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个”，表示泛指。如：his parents both work in a hospital. one is a doctor and the other is a nurse. 他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生，一个是护士。（父母为两个人）其他习惯用法 one another, from oneto another, the other day = a few days ago，every other day/ week/year， some, others，如： i met mr. smith in the park the oth

7、er day. 前几天我在公园里碰见了 smith 先生。while at the university, he went to the library every other day. 在大学时他每隔一天去图书馆一次。some people like football, others like volleyball. 有些人喜欢足球，有些人喜欢排球。they are very different from one another. 他们互相之间差别很大。when americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialec

8、ts with them. 当美国人从一个地方迁移到另一个地方时， other 指另外的人或物；other 泛指别人，可与 some 连用；the other 指两个中的另一个，常和 one 连用；the others 表示其余所有的人或物； another 则泛指另一个。other 可以做形容词，表示其他的，比如 other people 其他的人。也可以做代词，但是做代词时一般不以原形出现，一般用以theother或者以复数形式“others”出现。 others和 some 对比使用时, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲, 如:some cleaned the windows, oth

9、ers mopped the floor. 有的擦窗户, 有的擦地板。 the others是“其余的”意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部, 如: this dictionary is better than the others. 这本字典比别其余的好。 the other是其中的“另一个”, 如:give me the other one; not this one. 给我那一个, 不是这一个。 两个中的“另一个”是“the other”; 不定数目中的“另一个”是“another” , 如:this glass is broken. get me another. 这个杯子坏了, 给我另

10、拿一个来。(在许多杯子中的一个)any other 刚指其他一切的什么、another 指另一个，没有固定的范围。比如：this dress is dirty,please change another one for me.这件裙子脏了，再给我换一件吧。 . 指单数时的区别若泛指用 another，若特指用 the other。如： give me another (one). 另外给我一个。shut the other eye, please. 请把另一只眼睛也闭上。 2. 指复数时的区别若泛指用 other(后接复数名词)，若特指用 the other(后接复数名词)。如： there

11、are other ways of doing it. 做这事还有其他的办法。 where have the other students gone? 其他学生都到哪里去了？ 3. others 的用法它永远表示复数意义(且其后不能再接名词)。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”，同样地 the others 大致相当于“the other复数名词”。如：other people others may not think that way. 别的人可能不这样想。he is cleverer than the others the other students in her class. 他

12、比班上其他学生聪明。 the others the other复数名词：其余的 4. another 的用法一般只能表单数，且其后接名词也只能接单数名词。但是若其后有数词或 few 修饰时，则也可接复数名词。如： we need another few chairs. 我们还需要几把椅子。in another two weeks itll be finished. 再过两个星期就可做完了。参考答案：1.other 2.another 3.the other 4.others 5.another 6.the others 7.other 8.the other 9.the other 10.th

13、e other 11.the other 12.others 13. others 14.others 15.other 16 another 17 other 18 another 19 theother 20 other 21 other 22 the others 23 other专题练习题1. do you read anynovels? 2. would you likecup of tea?3. she has two sons. one is in america, andlives with her. 4. some like singing, prefer dancing.5

14、. i have three daughters. one is a nurse, another is a teacher andis a worker. 6. two boys will go to the zoo, andwill stay at home. 7. put it in yourhand.8. he has two daughters. one is a nurse,is a worker. 9.onside of the street，there is a tall tree. 10.mary is much taller thangirls. 11.he lives o

15、n side of the river.12.some of us like singing and dancing,go in for sports. 13.give me some,“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teaching position, i understand the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all