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1、There be句型“变形记”四大要点突破“There be”句型英语中表示存有的句型很多,但要数“there be”最引人瞩目。虽然“there be”句型是一个很普通的句型,但它却渗透在单选,完型,阅读,改错和写作中。由此可见它的重要性。即使学生从初一就开始学习there be句型,但因为该句型有不同的表达形式,能够表示多种不同的含义,所以,即使到了高三,还有相当多学生不能准确应用该句型。作者根据十余年的教学经验,从四个方面对该句型实行分析和总结,希望学生能全面理解there be,从而破解there be句型的瓶颈。玩转there be C.have, on D.be, onting _
2、 the morning s to have111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111考考你?你会用be 动词的准确形式填空吗?1. I never expected there _ such a beautiful place.2. I never dreamt of there _ such a beautiful place.3. I wished there _ such a beautiful place.4. There _ no bus, we had to walk home.
3、5. As there _ no bus, we had to walk home.6. Its important for there _ a talk between them.7. The chance of there _ life on the moon is very low.8. Id like there _ a swimming pool in the garden.9. I dont mind there _ so much noise around.10. There _ so good a teacher to guide you is really an advant
4、age.答案:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.哈哈,晕了吧?错了很多吧?没关系,别着急,慢慢来!俺给你支几招,保你顺利过关!高考热点预测热点追踪:把握高考热点,破解高考难点!热点一:主谓一致There _ a book and two pens on the desk.比较:There _ two pens and a book on the desk. There _ a book and a pen on the desk. A.has B.is C.are D.have 小贴士:应遵循就近原则,即谓语动词的形式应和就近的主语保持一致。热点二:复合结构Its i
5、mpossible for there _ a peace talk between the two sides.比较:There _ a peace talk between the two sides.There _ a shopping center near my home is so convenient.比较:There _ a shopping center near my home.I expect there _ no misunderstanding between us.比较:There _ no misunderstanding between us.I never d
6、reamt of there _ so many famous stars attending the party.比较:There _ so many famous stars attending the party. A.is B.was C.being D.to be小贴士:there be的复合结构是难点,不好理解,容易出错!但只要抓住关键词,问题可迎刃而解。呵呵,只要把there当做sb即可。这不过我的独创啊!你知道答案了吗?热点三:独立主格There _no bus, we had to walk home.比较:As there _ no bus, we had to walk
7、home. There _ no bus, so we had to walk home. A.was B.being C.to be D.had小贴士:关键看有无连词,若有,则为两个句子;若无,则用非谓语形式(being).热点四:固定句型_ no need to discuss the problem again.比较:_ no use reading without understanding. _ no wonder that he won the game. _ no doubt that he will be successful. A.It has B.There has C.I
8、t is D.There is小贴士:准确记忆it 和there be 的常用句型,别无它法。没有死记硬背,就没有语言学习!There be 变形记密码破译:紧扣四大要点,轻松突破There be!There be 变形记(一)想一想:常见变形句型有哪些?1. There used to beEg. There used to be an old monk in the old temple.真题在线:There _ a cinema here.A.was used to B.used to be C.was used to be D.was used to being答案:想一想:你知道它的
9、反义疑问句吗?是什么呢?2. There happened to beEg. There happened to be a girl named Alice in my class.真题在线:_ happened to be nobody in the building when the fire broke out last night.A.It B.There C.That D.This答案:想一想:你知道它的反义疑问句吗?是什么呢?3. There seemed to beEg. There seemed to be no hope of beating him.4. There app
10、eared to beEg. There appeared to be some reasons for changing the plan.5. There ought to beEg. There ought not to be tigers in the forest.6. There should beEg. There should be no job left to be done.7. There must beEg. There must be sth wrong with my phone.真题在线:There must be something wrong with my
11、computer, _?A.mustnt there B.isnt there C.mustnt it D.isnt it答案:想一想:must表推测时其反义疑问句应遵循的原则是什么呢?分几种情况?8. There can/could be Eg. There can be a long way to go in front of her.9. There cant/couldnt beEg. There cant have been so much traffic so late at night.10. There may/might beEg. There may be some dif
12、ficulty finding the lost gun.11. There will/would beEg. There will be a dancing party tonight.12. There is/was going to beEg. Theres going to be a meeting tomorrow morning.13. There has/had to beEg. There has to be some reason for his being absent from the meeting.14. Theres likely to beEg. Theres l
13、ikely to be few people in the street.15. Theres sure to beEg. Theres sure to be restaurant nearby.16. Theres bound to beEg. Theres bound to be wonders if you hold firm to your belief.17. Theres certain to beEg. There s certain to be an old friend living in the countryside.18. Theres due to beEg. The
14、res due to be an increase in population in the near future.There be 变形记(二)做一做:相关句型考点有哪些?1. There lies/lie/lay真题在线:Once upon a time, there _ a river in my hometown.A.lies B.lying C.lay D.laid答案:2. There stands/stand/stood真题在线:There _ three tall trees in front of the building.A.standing B.stands C.sta
15、nd D.are standing比较: In front of the building _ three tall trees.答案:3. There goes/went真题在线:There _ the bell.A.going B.go C.gone D.goes答案:4. There exists/existed真题在线:_ true love or not in the world? A.Is there existing B.Is there exist C.Do there exist D.Does there exist答案:5. There lives/lived真题在线:Lo
16、ng long ago, there _ a king who loved horses. A.live B.living C.was lived D.lived 答案:6. There comes/came 真题在线:There _ a bus.A.coming B.come C.comes D.to come答案:7. There remains/remained真题在线:There remained a lot of problems to be solved, _?A.wasnt there B.werenyt there C.didnt there D.didnt it答案:比较:T
17、here were a lot of problems _to be solved.A.remained B.remaining C.to remain D.being remained 答案:8. There follows/followed真题在线:There _ a dead silence after the big bang.A.following B.to follow C.followed D.follows9.There occurs/occurred真题在线:There _ a high speed train crash in Wen Zhou last month.A.w
18、as occurred B. occurring C.occurred D.had occurred答案:10There enter/entered真题在线:Suddenly there _ a woman asking for help.A.enter B.to enter C.entered D.entering答案:There be 变形记(三)读一读:疯读狂背30遍,脱口秀一秀!(Talk Show)常见句型有:1Theres no need to doEg. There is no need to worry about him.2. Theres no doubt thatEg.
19、Theres no doubt that Obama will be elected President of the White House.3. Theres no point (in) doingEg. Theres no point talking about her.4. Theres no sense (in) doingEg. Theres no sense making Mum angry.5. Theres no difficulty (in) doingEg. There was much difficulty finding the old professors hous
20、e.6. Theres no knowing thatEg. Theres no knowing where he is now.7. Theres no possibility thatEg. Theres no possibility that the thief will escape from the prison.8. Theres no denying thatEg. Theres no denying that America is the most powerful country in the world.9. Theres no telling thatEg. Theres
21、 no telling what the earth will be like in 10,000 years.10. Theres a (high) chance thatEg. Theres a chance that they will find the cure for cancer.There be 变形记(四)析一析:揭秘There be 的非谓语,一剑封喉!There be 的非谓语形式(there being/there to be):1. There being a house with a garden is of great value.抛砖引玉:动名词做主语。2. It
22、s a great advantage for there to be a shop here.抛砖引玉:动词不定式做真正主语。3. Its a pity for there to be so much trouble in the company.抛砖引玉:动词不定式做真正主语。4. Its impossible for there to be a taxi here.抛砖引玉:动词不定式做真正主语。5. Id like there to be a talk between them.抛砖引玉:动词不定式做宾补。6. I wanted there to be nothing wrong wi
23、th my CD.抛砖引玉:动词不定式做宾补。7. There being nothing to do, we went home.抛砖引玉:独立主格结构,现在分词做状语,表原因,相当于As there was nothing to do, 8. Its too late for there to be no bus.抛砖引玉:动词不定式做状语。9The young man never expected there to be a romantic dinner with the beautiful girl.抛砖引玉:动词不定式做宾补。10.The young man dreamt of t
24、here being a romantic dinner with the young lady.抛砖引玉:动名词做宾语。走出误区动动脑:借你一双慧眼,去伪存真!注意哦,先辨错后纠错!1. There has a book on the desk.2. There has a man seating under the tree.3. Theres a way leads to the park.4. Theres a man was killed in the room.5. Theres ten minutes leaving.6. There has sth wrong with my
25、CPU.7. There will have a talk show on CCTV-4 on Sunday.8. There are many people think it necessary to learn English well.9. There are some people dont obey traffic rules in China.10.There must be a rain last night, for the ground is wet.答案:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.做全对了吗?真聪明!恭喜你顺利过关!译林高手动动口:试试谁的
26、“吾译高强”?注意哦,用there be句型!小心别出错呀!1 我们家有三口人,爸爸,妈妈和我。_.2 我们学校有一座实验楼,一座图书馆和三栋教学楼。_.3 昨天下午大约有二十个学生在教室学习。_.4 最近几年,我们学校发生了很大变化。_.5 本周六上午学校报告厅有一场厦门大学张继华教授做的有关英语学习的报告。_.一网打尽动动手:你已经学会了“降龙十八掌”,请大展身手,赶快出招吧!1. _ a reading lamp on the table. A. There is B. There has C. It is D. It has 2. He said, “_ a long way to s
27、chool. _ a long way to go yet before we arrive.”A. It is There is B. There is It is C. It is It is D. There is There is3. I didnt want _ to be a war between these two countries. A. it B. them C. there D. their 4. Where _ dirt, there are flies. A. there has B. is C. there is D. it is5. _ no customers
28、, they closed the door.A. It being B. There being C. It was D. There was 6. There is little hope of _ a settlement of the argument. A. to be B. there to be C. there being D. being 7. Ann never dreams of _ for her to be sent abroad very soon A.there to be a chance B.there being a chance C.there be a
29、chance D.being a chance8. There are five pairs_ , but Im at a loss which to buy. A.to choose B. to choose from C. to be chosen D. for my choosing 9. How many students, do you think, will be present at the speech?I expect_over 200 students then. A.there beingB.there to be C.there beD.there been10. If
30、 the storm had happened in the day-time, there _ many more deaths. A. were B. would have been C. had been D. would be 11. Look! _. A. There comes the bus B. There the bus comes C. The bus comes here D. There does the bus come 12. Attention,please! There will _ a class meeting _ the morning of August 20th.A.have, in B.be, in C.have, on D.be, on13. There are a lot of people _ for the bus to come. A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. is waiting 14. The little girl is afraid to enter the
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