八年级下册英语人教版 Unit 9综合能力检测卷

1、八年级下册英语人教版 Unit 9综合能力检测卷 时间:60分钟 满分:100分一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.My father likes playing sports and he always me to do sports with him. A. encourages B. decides C. develops D. explains2.The question is very easy. Everyone can answer it. A. itB. that C. itselfD. one3.Guess what? Even Lucy, the top student

2、 in our class, made a mistake in the exam. So she did. But no one is .A. possible B. naturalC. perfect D. normal4.Every year, books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. thousands5.Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right p

3、erson for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless6.Many old people like to go to enjoy their holiday.A. somewhere peace B. somewhere peaceful C. anywhere peacefulD. anywhere peace7.Nowadays, people like HUAWEI phones better, and about of them are adults.A. the number of; four-fifthsB. a numb

4、er of; four-fifthC. a number of; four-fifthsD. the number of; four-five8.Have you ever the Terracotta Army in Xian?Yes, I went there last year.A. gone toB. been toC. been inD. gone in9.Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support we met

5、 difficulties.A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever10.Ive never been to the new water park. How about you, Frank? . Lets go there together!A. Neither have IB. Me, tooC. That sounds funD. So have I二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Do you want to visit the coldest place in the world? Thousands of tourists 11

6、Antarctica(南极洲) every year. They go there in the summer because it is never dark. The sun 12 all day and all night. It is very cold in Antarctica in the summer, 13 not as cold as in the winter. In the winter the 14 is very low, sometimes-80 and it is always dark, all day and all night. Most 15 go to

7、 Antarctica by ship. They usually sleep and eat on the ship because there are no hotels in Antarctica.Tourists can see some amazing 16 in Antarctica. The biggest animal in the world lives there. It is the blue whale. A blue whale is 30 meters long and can weigh 150,000 kilos. But only 17 tourists ma

8、y see one.18 animal tourists always see when they visit Antarctica is the penguin. Lots of penguins live there. Penguins are 19 birds. They can fly and swim very well. They 20 little fat men wearing black clothes.11.A. catchB. discussC. leaveD. visit12.A. restsB. shinesC. risesD. sleeps13.A. soB. an

9、dC. butD. or14.A. temperatureB. addressC. weightD. height15.A. customersB. teachersC. driversD. tourists16.A. birdsB. animalsC. gamesD. places17.A. famousB. luckyC. richD. busy18.A. OtherB. Any otherC. AnotherD. The other19.A. strangeB. beautifulC. noisyD. clever20.A. look afterB. look forC. look at

10、D. look like三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AThe Palace MuseumLocation: Beijing, ChinaAttraction: It is the most famous place of interest in China. In the old days, it was the palace for emperors.Ticket price:60 yuan for adults, 20 yuan for studentsThe Louvre MuseumLocation: Paris, FranceAttraction: It has almost

11、 38,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus. The Louvre was once homes of the emperors of France.Ticket price:15 euros for adults, free for studentsThe Metropolitan Museum of ArtLocation: New York, the USAAttraction: It is one of the worlds largest museums. It has a great collection of artwo

12、rks.Ticket price:25 dollars for adults, 12 dollars for students, free for children under 12The V&A Museum of ChildhoodLocation: London, the UKAttraction: It is famous for its collections, such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on.Ticket price: Free21.The Louvre Museum is in .A.

13、France B. China C. England D. America22. were both homes of emperors in the old days.A. The Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of ArtB. The Palace Museum and the Louvre MuseumC. The Louvre Museum and the V&A Museum of ChildhoodD. The V&A Museum of Childhood and the Metropolitan Museum of Art2

14、3. If Mr. Li wants to take his 10-year-old son to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, he needs to pay .A. 12 dollars B. 25 dollars C. 37 dollars D. 50 dollars24.It is best for children who love dolls to visit .A. the Palace MuseumB. the Louvre MuseumC. the Metropolitan Museum of Art D. the V&A Museum of

15、 Childhood25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is in New York.B. The V&A Museum of Childhood is free.C. We can see the famous painting Mona Lisa in the Louvre Museum.D. The Palace Museum is free for students.BThe people below all want to have holidays. Here are de

16、scriptions (描述) of some places. Please choose the best place for everyone to go.1.Sam studies French in a university. He wants to have a holiday in the summer, but he doesnt have much money.2.David Brown is a businessman. He does not have much free time for a holiday. He decides to have a good holid

17、ay this summer. He likes sea very much.3.Sarah and her young daughter want to see some animals that Australia is famous for. Sarah also wants to buy presents for her friends.4.Susan wants to go shopping before she leaves Sydney. She is looking for something special for her father who is interested i

18、n art. She does not like large shopping centers.a.Bell Island HotelIt is famous for the excellent cooking. It also has many entertainments (娱乐节目). Visitors can see the beautiful sea from their windows. The price of rooms is lower in winter months (November-March).b.The Australian Wildlife ParkIt is

19、built for people to have a close look at Australias native animals. You can take photos of kangaroos and koala bears (考拉熊). Visitors can also buy some animal toys in the park.c.Students Working HolidaysFor a cheap holiday, you can come here. Pick fruits in the country. It provides rooms and meals fo

20、r the visitors. It is near the railway station and costs a little money to get there.d.The RocksIt is surrounded by the modern city. It has a long history. On weekends, there are outdoor concerts to enjoy. People can also buy some works (作品) of local artists in the market.26. Who is a college studen

21、t?A. David Brown.B. Sarah.C. Susan.D. Sam.27.How about the price of rooms in Bell Island Hotel in December?A. More expensive.B. Lower.C. We dont know.D. Free.28.What animals can people see in the Australian Wildlife Park?A. Giraffes and kangaroos.B. Kangaroos and koala bears.C. Elephants and kangaro

22、os.D. Monkeys and bears.29.What does Susan want to buy before she leaves Sydney?A. Some art works for her father.B. Some toys for her daughter.C. Some clothes for her mother.D. The tickets for concerts.30.Which place is the most suitable(适合的)for each person according to the passage?A. a d c bB. c d

23、b aC. c a b dD. d c b aCVenice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like New York or Houston, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so, travelling isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways

24、 and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(景色) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lake

25、s when some Italians escaped(逃走) from a war about 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. People used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the ye

26、ars. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.31.When did some Italians escape fro

27、m a war and build Venice?A. About 500 years ago. B. About 1,000 years ago.C. About 1,500 years ago.D. About 1,800 years ago.32.What do people like to do in Venice?A. To say to themselves.B. To see the beautiful scenery.C. To take boat training.D. To build waterways and bridges.33.Why is Venice facin

28、g the serious problem?A. Because too many tourists visit there.B. Because lots of bridges have been built.C. Because the underground water is rising.D. Because too much underground water is used and seawater is rising.34.What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters?A. Summer and autu

29、mn. B. Autumn and winter.C. Summer and winter.D. Spring and winter.35.What kind of subject is this passage about?A. Maths.B. History.C. Language. D. Geography.四、任务型阅读(每小题1分,共10分)No trip to Shanghai is complete(完整的) without a visit to Shanghai Disneyland Park. If you plan it right, it can be the Happ

30、iest Place on Earth. Here are some easy tips for you to follow. Public transport. In Shanghai, there is a good bus and underground service. The best way to get to the theme park is by underground, which is much quicker and cheaper. What to wear. In summer, the strong sunlight is bad for you, so a ha

31、t is necessary (必要的). And youre going to do a lot of walking, so youd better wear comfortable shoes. Make a plan. It is really impossible to do everything in one day in the park. So you need to plan a route (路线) through the park and choose a few must-dos in the park. Make good use of FASTPASS. Get t

32、o the park early in the morning, and go on the popular rides first, to avoid (避免) lines later in the day. However, your best choice for popular rides is the free FASTPASS. It can save you from waiting in long lines. Go shopping. Dont wait to do your shopping until the end of the day. Thats when ever

33、yone does it and the lines are long. Things to remember. Selfie sticks (自拍杆) are not allowed (允许). Only well-packaged food and water are allowed. Visitors above 16 should not be dressed in cartoon costumes. 根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词) Tips for visiting Shanghai Disneyland ParkPublic transport36 the underground

34、 is the best way to get to the park.What to wearIn summer, a hat can 37you from the strong sunlight.Wear comfortable shoes because you need to 38 a lot.Make a planIt is not 39 to do everything in one day.You need to plan a route and 40 a few must-dos in the park.Make good use ofFASTPASSYou can easil

35、y get a FASTPASS for 41. It can save you much42.Go shoppingAvoid shopping at the 43 of the day.Things to rememberYou cant 44 selfie sticks in the park.Only well-packaged food and water are allowed. Visitors above 16 years old should not 45 cartoon costumes.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.五、根据短文内容及所给提示

36、,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)Dear Simon,Im writing this from London. We arrived in London on Tuesday, after 46(stay)in Madrid and Paris. London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe, but its also one of the most expensive 47(place)to stay. Its bigger than Paris and older than Sydney. You k

37、now I love history, and there are lots of great museums here in 48, I think the British Museum is probably the best museum in the world. The people in Madrid were quite friendly. They were 49(friendly) than London people, but it was more difficult to communicate(交流) with 50(they) because I didnt kno

38、w their language. Paris was fantastic, of course, and I 51(eat) the most delicious food of my life in some of the Paris restaurants.My aunt says that British food is better than French food, 52 shes wrong about that! Tonight my aunt and uncle will take me to 53 show. Its a musical (音乐剧) called The P

39、hantom of the Opera. They say that it is the most w54 show in London. Of course I think it would be more exciting to see a pop concert (流行音乐会). However, that would be the worst t55 in the world for my uncle and aunt.We will fly home to Sydney in five days. See you then!Yours,Sheila46.47.48.49.50.51.

40、52.53.54.55.六、在空白处填上一个适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)Judy: What did you do last weekend?Nancy: I went to visit the new museum. 56.?Judy: No, I havent. 57.?Nancy: It opened last month. Judy: 58.?Nancy: It is great! It has so many amazing artworks, and I learned the history of our city there. I didnt leave unti

41、l closing time.Judy: You really had a good weekend.Nancy: Yes. 59.?Judy: Boring. I went to see a film last weekend, but it was terrible.Nancy: Do you want to visit the museum this weekend? We can go together.Judy: 60.! I cant wait to visit it.七、书面表达(20分)5月18日是国际博物馆日,下图是你班同学参观博物馆的情况。请你结合调查结果、自己的参观经历和

42、感受,写一份报告,并在英语课上汇报。注意:1.词数:80左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。Visiting museums has become one of the most popular ways for us students to spend our spare time._Unit 9综合能力检测卷题号1561011151620答案ACCBCBCBAADBCADBBCAD题号212526303135答案ABBDDDBBACCBDBD一、单项填空1.A句意:我爸爸喜欢做运动,他经常鼓励我和他一起做运动。encourage sb. to do st

43、h.鼓励某人做某事,为固定搭配。 2.C句意:问题本身很简单。每个人都能回答出来。根据句意及主语The question可知,用反身代词itself。3.C根据答语中的So she did可知,答话人认为没有人是完美的。4.B句意:每年,成千上万的书被捐赠给农村的贫困儿童。当thousand前有具体的数字时,表示确数,thousand后不加-s,其后也不用of;当thousand前没有具体数字时,表示约数,thousand后既加-s,也要加of。5.C句意:在你向某人求助之前,弄清楚他是否是能帮你解决问题的合适人选。表示是否要用whether。6.B句意:许多老年人喜欢去安静的地方度假。any

44、where表示在任何地方,常用于否定句或疑问句,故排除C、D。peace为名词,peaceful为形容词,修饰somewhere时要用形容词。7.C句意:如今,许多人更喜欢华为手机,并且他们中大约五分之四是成年人。a number of 表示许多;分数的表达形式:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母加s。8.B你曾经去过西安兵马俑吗? 是的,我去年去的。have been to曾经去过某地,现在已经回来了;have gone to到某地去了,人不在说话现场,还未回来;have been in表示某人正在某地;没有have gone in的用法。9.A你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗?

45、记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她都一直鼓励并支持我们。whenever表示无论什么时候; whatever表示无论什么; however表示无论怎样;whoever无论谁。根据句意可知选A。10.A我从没去过新开的水上公园。你呢,弗兰克?我也没去过。我们一起去那里吧!Neither+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语,表示前面说的否定情况也适合于后面的情况。二、完形填空【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者主要介绍了南极洲的天气情况和一些动物。11.D根据空前的Thousands of tourists可知,本句指无数的游客来参观南极洲。visit意为参观,访问。12.B根据上文中的because

46、it is never dark可知,本句指太阳日夜发光。shine在此表示发光。13.C空处前后表示转折关系,故用but但是。14.A根据下文中的sometimes-80 可知,此处指在冬天,温度非常低。temperature意为温度。15.D根据上文中的Thousands of tourists和下文中的Tourists can see some amazing 16 in Antarctica可知,此处指大部分游客乘船到南极洲。16.B根据下文中的The biggest animal in the world lives there可知,此处指animals动物。17.B但是只有幸运的游

47、客才可能看见一头。lucky意为幸运的。18.C当游客们去南极洲时,他们经常看见的另一种动物是企鹅。another在此表示多种动物中的另一种,故选C。19.A根据下文中的They can fly and swim very well可知,此处指企鹅是很奇怪的鸟。20.D它们看起来就像是穿着黑色衣服的小胖子。look after照顾,照料;look for寻找;look at看;look like看起来像。三、阅读理解A【解题导语】本文向我们介绍了四个著名的博物馆。21.A细节理解题。根据The Louvre Museum部分中的Location: Paris, France可知,卢浮宫在法国。

48、22.B细节理解题。通过阅读四个博物馆的介绍可知,故宫和卢浮宫在古代都是皇帝的家。23.B细节理解题。根据The Metropolitan Museum of Art部分中的Ticket price:25 dollars for adults, 12 dollars for students, free for children under 12可知,成人票价25美元,12岁以下的孩子免费,故李先生带着10岁的儿子应付25美元。24.D细节理解题。根据The V&A Museum of Childhood部分中的It is famous for its collections,such as

49、teddy bears,dolls.可知选D。25.D细节理解题。根据The Palace Museum部分中的Ticket price:60 yuan for adults, 20 yuan for students可知D项表述错误。B【解题导语】本文是一份信息配对的材料,要求根据四人的不同需求选择适合他们去的地方。26.D细节理解题。根据材料中的Sam studies French in a university可知选D。27.B细节理解题。根据材料中的The price of rooms is lower in winter months (November-March)可知选B。28.B细节理解题。根据材料中的You can take phot