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1、路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,走向高考 英语,人教版 高考总复习,Unit 5Theme parks,必修四,第一部分基础知识聚焦,单词速记 A快速识记 1_ n纪念品 2_ n主题;题目 3_ n商标;牌子 4_ n生物;动物 5_ n行动;事迹 6_ n发动机;引擎 7_ adj.独一无二的;仅有的 8_ n摇摆;秋千vi.摇摆;摆动 9_ n移民;殖民者_ v定居;解决,souvenir,theme,brand,creature,deed,engine,unique,swing,settler,settle,10_ adj.中心的;中央的_ n中心;中央 11_ n少数;少数民族(反义
2、词) _ n多数 12_ vt.保存;保留 n保护区_ n保存;保留 13_ n翻译;译员_ v翻译_ n翻译 14_ n幻想;怪念头_ adj.奇异的;空想的;极好的,central,center,minority,majority,preserve,preservation,translator,translate,translation,fantasy,fantastic,15_ n允许进入;承认;入场费_ vt.承认;允许进入 16_ adj.不同的;各种各样的_ n多样;种类;多样化 17_ n旅游;旅游业_ n旅行;旅游_ n游客 18_ vt. whether2.With; no
3、 wonder; wherever3.together with; e to life4.not only; but also5.whatever; for,语法过关 构词法 1The burning plastic gave off _ (poison) gas, which is harmful to our health. 答案:poisonous考查词性转换。应该用形容词修饰名词。 2When I first got this horse, she was not going to accept any _(instruct) from me. 答案:instructionsinstr
4、uction“指示,命令”,侧重于表示每一步的具体指示,3The little girl is walking along the beach, happy and joyful,_(occasion) bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell. 答案:occasionally句意:那个小女孩高兴地沿着沙滩漫步,偶尔弯下腰捡一个美丽的贝壳。根据句意可知,此处应用occasionally,表示“偶尔,间或,4(2014南京模拟)Alex has been in China for quite a few years. _(consequence),
5、 he speaks fluent Chinese. 答案:Consequently句意:Alex已经在中国待了好多年了,因此,他说一口流利的汉语。consequently“因此,所以”,符合句意。 5In _ (conclude), I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today. 答案:conclusion考查词性转换。in conclusion总之,语篇填空 The theme park you are _(probable) most familiar with is Disneyland. _ can be found
6、 in several parts of the world. It will bring you into _ magical world and make _ dreams e true, whether _ (travel) through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you wander around the fantasy _ (amuse) park, you may see Snow White or Micke
7、y Mouse in a parade or on the street,Of course Disneyland also has many exciting tides, _ giant swinging ships to terrifying freefall drops. _ all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing _ there is a Disneyland. _ you want to have fun and more than fun, e to Disneyland! 答案:probablyItayour
8、travelingamusementfromWithwhereverIf,1.amusement n. 消遣;娱乐;乐趣 归纳拓展 amuse sb./oneself逗乐某人;自娱 to ones amusement 令人感到发笑的是,His various fantasies turned out to be quite _(amuse) 答案:amusementMuch to our amusement/To my great amusementamused herselfamusing,2attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引;吸引力 归纳拓展 tourist attracti
9、on旅游景点 attract sb. to sth.吸引某人到 attract sb.s interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/吸引某人的注意力 be attracted to . 喜爱;为吸引,答案:Attractedattractionswere attracted,3advance n. wellpreservedkept in preserve,1.get close to接近;靠近 归纳拓展 get close to(be close to)接近;靠近 keep close to紧跟 keep a close eye/watch on严密监视;密切注视 stand/s
10、it/live close to靠近站着/坐着/住着 e close to doing sth.差一点儿就做某事,答案:get close to the burning buildingstood close to his mother,2be modelled after根据模仿;仿造 归纳拓展 follow the model学习榜样 make a model for.(set an example to.)为树立榜样 a model worker模范工人,答案:is modelled after boat sailsmade a good model for usset a good e
11、xample to us,3e to life活跃 归纳拓展 (1)e to (oneself) 苏醒过来 e to light 被发现;被知晓 e back to life 苏醒过来;复活 when it es to. 当谈及 (2)bring sth. (back) to life 使生动;使恢复生机 live/lead a.life 过着的生活 make a life 生活;享受生活,答案:When it came tocame to lifecame to light,1.It will bring you into a magical world and make your drea
12、ms e true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼里面的卡通人物,迪斯尼会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。 本句中的whether . or .意为“无论还是,不管还是”,引导让步状语从句,归纳拓展 whether . or .除了引导让步状语从句外,也可引导名词性从句,_ has not
13、 been decided.(主语从句) 他是否出国这件事还未定下来。 No one knows _.(宾语从句) 没有人知道该地区是否会发生大地震。 答案:Whether he rides a bike or takes a buswhether they e from the land, the sea or the airWhether he will go abroad or notwhether a big earthquake will happen or not in this area,2With all these attractions, no wonder tourism
14、 is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。 归纳拓展 There is no doubt that . 毫无疑问 There is no possibility that . 不可能 There is some chance that . 很可能 There is much hope that . 很有希望,He hasnt slept at all for three days. _ _ _ _ that he is tired out. 他三天没睡觉了,难怪他疲惫不堪。
15、答案:no wonderIt is no wonder(No wonder,答案:whatever考查名词性从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导的从句作动词believe的宾语,且又在从句中作主语。句意为:有的人相信不管以前发生了什么或者正在发生些什么事情在将来都会重复发生,答案:speaking考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:当涉及到当众演讲时,没有人比得过他。When it es to sth./ doing sth.当涉及到做某事时,to 为介词,后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。“做演讲”speak为不及物动词,无被动语态,答案:preserved句意:这个小镇如此漂亮,我喜欢。我也是。
16、小镇的特色被很好地保持了,答案:whatever句意:这个周末出去野营来改变一下如何?行,你喜欢干什么都行。whatever“无论事物;任何的事物”,无固定范围,答案:Whichever考查名词性从句。句意:无论你们中哪一个打破了窗户都必须赔偿。只有whichever后面可以接代词one,答案:beyond考查固定搭配。beyond意为“超出”,beyond ones knowledge为固定搭配,意为“超出某人的知识范围(解答不了,答案:in考查介词短语。句意:在制订计划前我们最好事先考虑所有的可能性。in advance“预先;提前”,与句意相符,答案:Not句意:我们不仅忘记关厨房的灯,
17、而且也忘了锁前门。not only位于句首时,其后的成分要部分倒装,答案:as; for考查介词搭配。句意:他作为小说家和诗人而闻名,但更以其小说而闻名。be famous as.“作为而闻名”;be famous for.“以而闻名,答案:getting,答案:it句意:笑是最好的药,至少当涉及保护心脏的时候(是这样)。when it es to.“当涉及”,为固定句型,答案:a考查冠词。颐和园作为“一个”景点,是泛指,4他不仅说英语,而且能用英语写文章。 Not only _ _ _ _, but also he can write articles in it. 5In my opini
18、on, this book is _ _(不只是) a grammar reference book. It is a grammar dictionary. 6他那么用功,难怪他成功了。 He had worked so hard. _ _ _ _ _ he succeeded,7无论她到哪里,总是有很多影迷等着见她。 _ _ _, there are many fans waiting to see her. 8当这个侦探苏醒过来时,他发现自己躺在床上。 When the detective _ _ _, he found himself lying in bed. 9好好复习功课吧,因为
19、这次考试很重要。 Work hard at your lessons, _ _ _ _ _,10袁隆平作为一名科学家以他的超级杂交水稻而闻名。 Yuan Longping _ _ _ _ _ _ _ super hybrid rice. 答案:1.get close to(approach)2.been modelled after3.a variety of(varieties of)4.does he speak English5.more than6.It was no wonder that7.Wherever she goes8.came to life9.since the exam is important10.is famous as a scientist for his,6If he hadnt got close the fire, he wouldnt have been killed._ 7What a fun it is to enjoy a rich dinner with your family members!_ 8In Beijing Olympics, Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history, became the first athlete to win the most gol
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