八下unit3课后练习

1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?第一课时 Section A (1a2d) 课后练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. My mother told me to _(打扫)the floor every day .2. Dont put your sweater on the chair . _ (折叠) it and put it on the bed . 3.Jack, can you help me _ the living room ?4. What a _ you made ! Youd better clean it up

2、 before Mum gets home.5. Lets _ out the rubbish and put it in the trash bin .二、根据句意， 用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Two years _(be) a long time for me . 7. Could you please _(help) out with a few things ?8. I want you _(take) Mary to the park .9. Linda, I need _(sweep) the yard . Could you bring me a broom (扫帚)？10.

3、 My brothers job is to wash the _ (dish) in a restaurant . 三、单选题。11.Could you please sweep the floor ? _. Im busy babysitting my sister.A. Sorry , you cant B.Yes, sure C.Yes , I can D.Sorry , I cant 12.Ted , could you please _ the trash ? Of course, Mom.A. take after B. take off C. take out D.take c

4、are of 13. Im afraid you cant use mycomputer , because Im going to _it now.A. work with B. work on C. work at D. work for 14. It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we _ to bed too late. A.go B. went C. will go D. have gone 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 15.Jim , you should learn to _ (整理床铺) because yo

5、u are old enough . 16. Dave, you cant _(搭便车)。 There is no more seat in the car. 17. Mom , could I _(在外逗留很晚) on weekend evening ?Sorry , you cant .18. Whom did you _ (去看电影) with ?19. The teacher asked us to _ (取出) all our books from the desk . 第二课时 Section A (3a3c) 课后练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Please _

6、(抛)the basketball to me .2.Im going to buy a new _(衬衫) this afternoon.3.Hes so _ (疲倦的) that he can hardly keep his eyes open. 4.“Where did that come from?” She asked in _ (吃惊地).5.The more you _ (分享), the more you get . 二、根据句意， 用所给单词的适当形式填空。6._(final) , they took the advice .7.He didnt say _(somethin

7、g) and walked away . 8.Where is the rubbish ?I _ (take) it out 5 minutes ago . 9. My mother shouted _ (angry) at me . “Dont play computer games!”10.Helen is going to talk with you as soon as she _(finish) her work.三、单选题。11.I felt sorry that I dropped the juice on Tinas bed . But she wasnt _at all .A

8、.excited B.happy C. angry 12.Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon._ . I have to clean up my bedroom A.So am I B.Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am 13.Liu Ying is as _ as her sister . A. tall B. taller C the tallest14.Mom, Im leaving for Beijing tomorrow . Thats nice . Youd better ring me up

9、 _ you get there.A. until B. as soon as C. because 15. Would you like some juice or coffee ? _ . I like green tea instead . A. Either B. Neither C. Both四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 16.不要生他的气， 他只是个孩子。 Dont _ _ _ him . He is only a child . 17.我们吃饭后去遛狗吧！Lets _ _ _ _ _ after supper !18.你每天什么时候放学回家？When do you _ _ _

10、_ every day ?19.他们一直都在笑。 They were laughing _ _ _ .20.他和我都不喜欢唱歌跳舞。_ he _I _ interested in singing and dancing .第三课时 Section A ( Grammar Focus 4c) 课后练习情态动词could 的用法情态动词could 构成的句型用于向对方提出或征求对方的许可，表示委婉的语气。委婉地表示请求别人做某事时用：Could you (please) do sth. ? 此句型的肯定答语用：Yes, sure. /Yes, I can. /Of course, I can .

11、/No problem. /With pleasure .等；否定答语有：Sorry, I cant .I have to / Im afrad I cant . I have to 等。总之，答语没有固定的形式，但要符合上下文的语境。eg:Could you pleasw make your bed ? Yes , sure . 委婉地表示请求别人允许自己做某事时用：Could I do sth. ? 此句型一般不在I 后面加please。 肯定回答用语：Yes , you can . /Yes , please. 等。 否定回答用语：Sorry , you cant ./Im afraid

12、 you cant .等。eg: Could I go to the movies ? Yes , you can . 注意：无论是Could you please ? 还是 Could I ?句型，其答语中一般避免使用could 来回答。 一、单选题。1.Could you help me put up the maps on the wall ? _ .A. No problem B. I hope so C. Thats all right D. Thats a good idea . 2.So many people ! Could I stand here ? _. Dont you

13、 see the sign “Line up , please .”?A. My pleasure B. No problem C. Of course D. Sorry , you cant 3.Cathy , could you come to our art club tomorrow ? _ . A. Im sorry to hear that B.Sure , Id love to C. Never mind D. Youre welcome4.Could I borrow your camera ？ _, but please give it back by Saturday. A

14、. Im sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks 二、从方框中选择短语， 补全对话。（不限使用次数）Yes, you can . Sorry , you cant No, you cant . Could you please Could I 5._ use your computer ? _ . I am working on it now . 6._sweep the floor ? _. Im too tired. 7. _buy some snaks ? _. But you cant buy too many .8._inv

15、ite my friends to the party , Mom ? _ . But you have to clean your room first . 本课时其他知识点精讲精练辨析borrow, lend 与keep borrow 指向别人借东西，即“借入”。常用于词组borrow sth. from sb. 或borrow ones sth.中lend 指把东西借给别人，即“借出”。常用于词组lend sth. to sb. 或lend sb. sth. 中。 keep 表示“借”， 为延续性动词，通常和“for+一段时间”连用，表示“借某物多长时间”。while 连词，意为“当的时

16、候；在期间”，表示在某一段时间里某动作或状态是延续的。Eg:Please look after my pet dog while Im in Shanghai . 我在上海期间请照顾我的宠物狗。 重点短语归纳pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给/递给某人finish doing sth. 结束做某事 hate to do /doing sth. 讨厌做某事1.She cut her _ (手指) on a piece of glass.2._ (递) the newspaper to me, please .3._(当.时候) we were in Be

17、ijing , we saw him twice.4.My brother Tom hates _ (do) the dishes . 5.Can I _ your bike ? With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others . A. lend; borrow B. borrow ; lend C. lend ; lend D. borrow ; borrow第四课时 Section B(1a1e) 课后练习按要求完成句子1. Im thirsty . Could you buy me some drinks ? (改为同义句) Im thirsty

18、 . Could you buy some drinks _ _ ?2. You need to clean your room again for your party . (对划线部分提问) _ _ you need to do for your party ?3. Could I watch the foot ball game ? (作肯定回答) _ , you _ . 4. Could I use your new bike ? (改为同义句) Could you _ _ your new bike ? 5. 你能把电视搬到客厅吗？（翻译句子） _6. 你能帮我洗碗吗？ _7. 我一

19、周有一次考试。 _8. 汤姆正在整理床铺，杰克正在倒垃圾。_第五课时 Section B ( 2a2b) 课后练习一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词或短语。1. I had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open . What a _ (浪费).2.That company _ (提供) us with 3,000 dollars in 2012. 3.I dont care what you say . Im going to do it _ (反正).4.I have a lot of _ (精神压力) because o

20、f the heavy work these days .5. Can you go for a picnic as planned? It _ (取决于) the weather . 二、根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. There is no need for you _ (do) the dishes. 7. Jack doesnt mind _ (play) basketball this afternoon. 8. Its every teachers job _(make) things clear and easy .9. When I get older ,

21、I _ (be) stronger and stronger . 10. I spent all the morning _ (help ) my mother clean the house.三、单项选择。11. Ann often helps me _ math after school . A. for B. with C. on D. by 12. Do you often get online ? Yes , I _ lots of time on it . Its a gook way to kill time . A. cost B. spend C. take D. use 1

22、3. A lot of famous doctors gathered (聚集) in Harbin _ save “Chinas most beautiful teacher” Ms Zhang Lili.A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. as a result 14. _ a teacher , Mr. Wang thinks its very important to teach the students how to learn .A. From B.With C.As D. Of 15. Its nice of you _ m

23、e with my math. A. help B. helping C. to help 四、情景交际：在空缺处填上适当的句子， 使对话完整、正确。 A: Hi , Jason ! Could you play basketball with me this afternoon ?B: _. I have to wash the clothes this afternoon.A: _ ?B: No, not really. Its very boring , but my parents are too busy to do it . A: I see . I hate doing it t

24、oo . But I like other chores . B:_?A: I like taking out the rubish and making the bed . I think they re relaxing and vey easy to do . B:_?A: Yes , very much . I think cooking is interesting . B: _ . I often help my mum cook . 第六课时 Section B ( 2C2e) 课后练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. Its three years _ I came

25、 here . 2. He was _ with a bad cold . 3.The glass _ (掉下) out of her hand just now . 4.Alice is my _ (邻居) . We are good friends . 5.For players , _(公正性) is the most important in a competition . 二、 根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. Its important for us _(learn) English well . 7.Everyone in my class should do

26、his /her part in _(keep) classroom clean . 8. Doing chores can help to develop childrens _(independent)9.Jack has no idea how to look after _ (he).10. My _ (neighbor) son got into a good college . We are all proud of him .三、单项选择。11. Its helpful to _ a good habit (习惯) of reading in language learning.

27、A.take B. show C. develop D. match 12. Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow ? Well , it all _ the weather.A. belong to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on 13.Would you mind _ the window ? Its very hot . No , not at all . A.open B. to open C. opening 14. Remember this , children. _ careful yo

28、u are , _ mistakes you will make. We know , Mr. Li. A. The more ; the more B. The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less15. Thank you for your invitation , but Im so sorry I cant go . I need to _ my baby at home . A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of 四、根据汉语意思

29、完成下列句子。16.你介意我出差时照顾一下我的园子吗？ Would you mind _ my garden when I am on business ?17.想要更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。 It is necessary _ to know more about the world .18. 什么时候动身取决于天气条件。 When to start _ the weather conditions . 19. 老师告诉这个男孩不要在玩游戏上花太多时间。 The teacher told the boy not to _ too much time _ games.20.锻炼得越多

30、，身体就越强壮。_ _ exercise you take , _ _ you are. 第七课时 Section B ( 3a3b) 课后练习本单元以“家务，杂务”为话题展开，引导学生学习并掌握情态动词could 表示委婉地请求许可的用法。结合本单元所讲内容“青少年在家应不应该做家务”，具体到书面表达中，要求同学们会写有关议论的短文，即议论文。写议论文时相关短语和句型：引出议论的相关表达方式：These days , some students are interested in 近年来一些学生迷上了.Some parents think 一些家长认为The students of our

31、class have different ideas about 我们班的学生在方面有不同的观点。用关联词和相关句型列举事实依据，采用正反对比或归纳推理的方法，证明所持观点的正确性或表明所持的态度。I like but I hate 我喜欢但是讨厌For example 例如First,Second,Third, 首先，第二， 第三，用表示因果关系的关联词和总结性语句来强调和重申提出的观点。In a word 总之In my opinion , 在我看来As we know , 正如我们所知道的Whats more 更重要的是经典范文展示有点父母怕耽误孩子的学习时间，宁愿自己干家务也不让孩子干

32、。你同意这种做法吗？请写一篇短文，说说孩子是否应该做家务。Some parents think students should study in the free time . They dont let their kids do any chores . They think the only thing kids need to do is to study well . I disagree it . I think its good for kids to do some chores.Firstly, doing some chores at home can make us in

33、dependent . We cant dependent on others all our life . So we should learn to do some chores . Sceondly , when we do chores with my parents , we can understand and communicat with them well . Thirdly , we can also relax ourselves from hard work at school .So , I think students should do some chores i

34、n their free time.热点作文练习前天，你所在的班级就学生的作业问题开展了一次讨论。以下是你班同学的观点：许多学生认为做作业有很多好处，而部分学生不这样认为。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇简要的介绍，并表明你自己的观点。许多学生部分学生你自己1.帮助复习所学知识1.耗时太多，影响休息2.帮助学生会独立解决问题2.不能做他们喜欢做的事3.完成作业是学生的职责，应合理安排时间3.有些作业太难，无法完成参考词汇（仅供选用）：its good to do something ; review (复习)； solve; problem; duty; tooto;in my opinion _第

35、八课时 Self Check课后练习一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Our teacher s are _(公平的) to every body in our class . We all love them .2.Jack, here is some _(垃圾). Could you please take it out ?3.Some students think preview (预习) is a _(浪费) of time .4.Yesterday afternoon I _(借) two books from the school library .5.Im very cxcit

36、ed , because my mother is going to buy me a new _(衬衫).二、单项选择。5.Could you please _ me look for my dog ?A.help B. helped C. to help D. helping 6.Could I use your bike ? Sure, you _ .A. need B. can C.should D. must 7.Do you like to do chores , Kate ? No, I _ them .A.love B. hate C. enjoy D.mind8.Could you plea