一般现在时专项练习题

1、般 现 在 时 专 项 讲 解 及一、概念:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。用法可概括为： 经常性或习惯性动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如：often, always，sometimes,every ,on Sunday等；I go to school on weekdays. 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。女口： I dont want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 普遍真理、客观事实等。女口： The earth moves around the s

2、un. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例: Columbus proved that the earth is round. 表示格言或警句中。如：Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。二、构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式：（1） be型：句子的谓语动词只有 be （am, is或are）：a. 肯定句中，只出现be,如：I am a student 我是一名学生。b. 否定句中，要在 be后面加not，如：She isnt a teacher 她不

3、是教师。c. 一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes, 主语+be.或 No,主语+be+not.如：Are you ready你准备好了吗Yes, I am.是的，我准备好了。（No, Im not.不，我没准备好。）试题演练：1）. She is a beautiful girl with long black hair.（改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定否 定回答）2）. They are Chin ese stude nts.同上）（2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）：a.肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：I get up in

4、the morning. 我早晨起床。b.否定句中，要在实义动词前面加 do (does) + not, do (does)作助动词，本身无意义,常与 not 缩写成 dont( does nt)，如：I dont like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。c. 一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do (does),句尾用问号，简略答语用 Yes，主语+do (does).或 No，主语 +do (does) + not.如：Do you like oran ges 你喜欢桔子吗Yes， I do.是的，我喜欢。(No， I dont.不，我不喜欢。)试题演练：1). Tom goes to

5、 school by bike every day.改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定否定回答)2). We like play ing basketball on the playgro und after school every day.同上)注：主语是任何一个单数名词、不可数名词或奢是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化，变化规律是：(1) 在动词后力口 -s， -es：女口： read - reads, write - writes，say - says(2) 以 s，x， ch，sh 结尾的词力口 -es： teach - teaches wash - washes, guess -

6、 guesses(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变 y为i再加-es：try - tries , carry - carries(4) 特殊变化的词：A. be (是)-am, is, areI +am ;she/he/it/名词单数 +is ; we/you/they/ 名词复数 +are女口 ： Lucy is at home now. 露茜现在在家。B. have (有)-have, hasI/we/ you/they/ 名词复数 +have ; she/he/it /名词单数 +has女口: We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。She has

7、math from Mon day to Friday.(5) 助动词do/does,使用了助动词就木有人称和数的变化，都用动词原形表示He doesn t likennis because he thinks it s boring.(6) 情态动词 can, may, must, need, ought to 等后跟动词原形：We can see some pictures on the wall. 我们能看至U墙上的画专题专练1：(一) 单选：1. WhereLucy come from?A. do B. does C. is D. are2. Most of the students

8、China.A. comes from B. is from C. are fromD. come of3. We speak English A. every daysB. everyday C. very day D. every day4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses.A. wearsB. put onC. wear D. puts on5. What your father and mother ?A. does, doB. do, do C. are, doD. do, does(二) 用动词适当形式填空：1. His radio is

9、 broken. It (sound)terrible.2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It (look) wet.3. Every year my parents ( give) me a present for my birthday.4. The club (send) her a letter every mon th.5. your dad (wash)his car once a week? Yes, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He (study) very hard.7. They (

10、 work) at the bank.(三) 句型转换：1. My livi ng room has three wi ndows.(改为否定句)2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.(就划线部分提问)3. We are in the same class.(改为一般疑问句)4. He comes from England.(就划线部分提问)专题专练2:一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. I often (help) my mother with housework.2. Uncle Wang ( introduce) his daughter to

11、 us.3. He (have) music class in Mon days.4. How (do) he (get)there?5. (do) you (agree) with me?6. All of us ( study) hard.7. He always ( forget) to close the window.8. Grandma often (cook)dinner for our family.二、填空。Mrs. Black s DayMrs. Black ofte n (get) up at 7:00 on Sun day morning. She (have) bre

12、akfast at 8:30. She(have) a little dog. She ( like ) to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes _( wash) her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually (go) shopping. She often_ (make) supper at 6:00 p.m.She doesn _t_ (watch) TV at night. She (go ) to bed at about 10:30p.m.三、联词组句。1. tomor

13、row, give it back , please2. is, it, today, what day3. Uncle Joh n, I, speak to, May, please4. some mon ey, borrow, I, from you, May5. at this time of day, the shop, I thin k, is, closed专题专练3:I .用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.3. S

14、he and I (take) a walk together every evening.4. There (be) some water in the bottle.5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sun days.7. they (like) the World Cup?8. What they usually (do) on holidays?9. your parents (read) newspapers every day?10. The girl (teach) us En gl

15、ish on Sun days.n .按照要求改写句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改为否定句 )Daniel TV every evening.2. ?I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)you homework every day No, I .3.?She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） she milk?Yes., she does.4. Sim on is from Beiji ng.(同义句改写)Sim on Beiji ng.5. ?Millie is cleve

16、r at Maths.(同义句改写)Millie Maths .川.改错。1.Is your brother speak En glish?)ABC(2. Does he looks like his. father?ABC(3. Helikes play games after class.ABC(4. Mr Wu teachs usEnglish.A BC(5She doesnt her homework on Sun days.ABC（）IV .将下列句子译成英文。1. -桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗 ？-不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书.Sandy badminton after schoo

17、l?No. She hard. She always books after school.2. 他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.He in No .3 Middle School. He day.3. 父亲早晨送我到学校.My father me to school in the morning.4. 我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐.My daughter TV and to music.5. 西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.Simon s friend s sister to a sin ger whe n sh up.专题专练4 :1. 按要求改写下列句子.1、 Sandy has l

18、ong hair in a pony tail.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）Sandy long hair in a pony tail?Yes , .2、Sim on and Da niel are good friends .（改为否定句 ）Sim on and Dan ielgood frien ds.3、 We are in the school football team.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） you in the school football team? Yes,.4、 Amy likes playing computer games.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）A

19、myplayi ng computer games? 5、We go to school every morning .（ 改为否定句 ）We to school every morning.6、 She is always ready to help others.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）always ready to help others?.7、 ?The earth goes around the sun. 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）around the sun? .8、He speaks English very well.（改为否定句）well.9、John comes f

20、rom Canada.（对划线部分提问）?10、I like taking my dog for a walk after supperafter supper?.二.改错：(划出错误的地方，然后把正确的改在题后。)1. Lily and Lucy does nt want to clea n the blackboard.2. Mr Gree n likes work in Chi na very much.3. My mother ofte n go to the shop on Sun days.4. She doesn t likes bread or cakes.5. Where i

21、s Jim and Kate now?6. There are some water and leaves in the pool.7. Please give a colour pen cil for me.8. They aren t go to school at the weekend.9. The dog sits betwee n the chair.10. She ofte n works hard and goes to bed in ni ght.11. Millie is good in En glish. She speaks En glish well.12. She

22、is a member at the Computer Club.13. Do you help your mother in the housework?14. Do Simon ofte n go home by a bus?15. I ofte n take bus to school.16. Do you want to play with us after the school?17. Daniel and David want to play on us.专题专练5 :一 用所给动词正确形式填空1. He loves(read )n ewspaper.2. Nick goes(sw

23、im )every Saturday after noon.3. Simon enjoys(play )football.4. Mr. Mu likes( walk) after school.5. Amy likes(talk) on the phone with her frien ds.6. Simon usually goes(run) for half an hour.7. Sandy enjoys(look )for things on the Intern et.8. I don t like(danee).9. Eric is a member of the(read) Clu

24、b.10. It s a fine day. What about( play) badminton in the park?二用适当的介词填空1. I go to schoolmy frien ds.2. Daniel is clever En glish.3. Millie takes Eddiea walk every after noon.4. Kitty lives a flatBeiji ng.5. ?Sa ndy sitsKitty and Amy.6. Here is a picturemy family. Do you want to look it?7. Does Simo

25、n ofte n eata restaura nt?8. the weeke nd, Wendy and Kitty play tennisan hour.9. ?Sandy has black haira ponytail（马尾辫）.Kitty has long black hairbunches （辫子）10. Mr Smith comes New York. He is America n.专题专练6 :一、按照要求改写句子1. This is my pencil ?（变一般疑问句）2. These red socks are Kate变一般疑问句）3. I want to buy a

26、big green bag .（就划线部分提问）4. Mary does not have any books .（变肯定句）5. The clothing shop is on sale.（变为否定句 ）6. She likes the black bag very much .（变为否定句）7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan.（用 she 改写句子）8. Itan English dictionary .（对画线部分提问）9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now .（对画线部分提问）10. Her dog is

27、 2 years and 5 mon ths old .（变为否定句）11. I usually get up at seven o clocl用?？e 改写句子）12. He often has hamburgers and apples for dinner .（变为一般疑问句 ）13. My family always like thrillers .（ 对画线部分提问）14. Jane s sister wants to see the come（变为一般疑问句 ）15. Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday .（对画线部分提问）三、

28、完成句子1. 他每天六点钟起床。He at six every morning.2. 小明经常去远足。Xiao Mi ngofte n hiki ng.?3. 她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。She always her gran dpare nts on Sun days.4. Sandy 周末上学吗 Sandy school on weekends?6. 李云喜欢秋天，不喜欢冬天。Li Yun autu mn, but he like win ter.7. 今天的天气怎么样What s thelike today ?8. 她有电脑吗 shea computer?专题专练7 :四、BE动词填空。

29、1. you Li Fen? No, ?_? not .2. Mr. Gree n very busy? Yes, he.3. He mustat home.4. Comediesvery in terest ing.5. What classyou in?6. You and Igood frien ds.7. His friendsvery funny.8. The twinsvery happy because they want to go to a movie.五用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. My classmate (know) the man on the bike.2. Hi

30、s sister usually(go) to school at 7:00 am.3. Lin Tao(like) his new sweater.4. Let me (have) a look.5. Let _s (play) tennis!6. he ? (like) En glish?7. I want (go) to a movie.8. He(not know) the teacher hasne.9. Nice(meet) you!10. Can I(ask) the policema n?11. (sit) dow n and (have) a cup of tea .12.

31、(not look) at your book!13. you(ca n see) the bananas on the table?14. I n eed(buy) some new clothes.专题专练8:一、填空1 I can take Li Ming there when he ( come) to visit.2 your sister(kno w)E nglish?3Her home (远离 )her school.4The pot(not look) like yours very much.5 Whereyou(have)l unch every day?6 Who(想要)to go swimming?7 she(do) the housework every day?8 Jenny and Danny usually(play) games in the after noon .二、单选：1. Jenny is a nurse andin Town Hospital.A. works B. to workC. is worki ng D. work2. Joh nto bed early but his brother doe