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1、上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,1,perch (v.) (on/upon sth) (of a bird) come to rest or stay (on a branch, etc) e.g.: The birds perched on the television aerial,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,2,perch (v.) (on/upon sth) 2. (of a person) sit, esp on sth high or narrow e.g.: He perc

2、hed on high stools at the bar,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,3,wind / wand/ wound wound / waund/ (v.): (cause sth to) follow a curving, twisting or spiral course e.g.: The river winds down to the sea,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,4,winding / wandng/ (adj.) e.g.: a winding road

3、,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,5,wound / wund/ 1.(n.) injury e.g.:He died after receiving two bullet wounds in the head. 2.(v.) give a wound to (sb) ; hurt (sbs feelings, reputation, etc) e.g.:The guard was wounded in the leg. He was deeply wounded by their disloyalty,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a deb

4、t to dickensvocabulary,6,twist (v.) 1.turn (sth) round; revolve 转动(某物); 旋转 e.g.: I twisted my head round to reverse the car. 我扭过头去把汽车向后倒. 2.turn round; revolve 转动; 旋转 e.g.: I twisted round in my seat to speak to her. 我坐在位子上转过身来跟她说话. She was still twisting about in pain. 她疼得一个劲儿地打滚,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a de

5、bt to dickensvocabulary,7,hang: 牛津高阶双解:be supported, or support (sth) from above, esp so that the lower end is free 悬挂; 吊: A towel hung from the rail. 栏杆上搭着条毛巾. Hang your coat (up) on that hook. 把你的外衣挂在那个挂钩上 柯林斯:If something hangs in a high place or position, or if you hang it there, it is attached

6、there so it does not touch the ground.Notices painted on sheets hang at every entrance.small hanging lanterns.They saw a young woman come out of the house to hang clothes on a line. 牛津搭配:by The monkey was hanging by its tail from the beams overhead. | from Banners hung from every window,上外版综合英语 Uni

7、1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,8,Splash (v.) 1.cause (a liquid) to fly about in drops,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,9,Splash (v.) 2.make sb/sth wet in this way sth (about) on/onto/over sb/sth; sb/sth with sth e.g.: splash water on/onto/over the floor splash the floor with water Children l

8、ove splashing water over each other,China: The Water Splashing Festival Thailand and Myanmar : Songkran Festival Day,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,10,Compare: spray drip,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,11,make off to leave quickly, usually in order to escape: e.g.:The burglars

9、made off before the police arrived. Compare: make out If you make something out, you manage with difficulty to see or hear it.e.g.: I heard the voices, but couldnt make out what they were saying. If you try to make something out, you try to understand it or decide whether or not it is true. e.g.: I

10、couldnt make it out at all,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,12,make at sb move towards sb (as if) to attack him 逼近某人(似)欲袭击 e.g.: His attacker made at him with a knife.那人持刀袭击他. make away make away with oneself: commit suicide 自杀. make away with sth= make off with sth make off make off with s

11、th: (infml ) steal sth and hurry away with it 携偷得之物逃跑 e.g.: Two boys made off with our cases while we werent looking. make off: (infml) hurry or rush away, esp in order to escape 匆匆离开; (尤指)逃走 e.g.: The thieves made off in a stolen car,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,13,heritage (n.) featur

12、es belonging to the culture of a particular society, such as traditions, languages or buildings, which still exist from the past and which have a historical importance e.g.:These ancient buildings are part of the national heritage. Derivation: legacy (n.) 1.money or property left to sb in a will 2.

13、Something handed down from an ancestor or a predecessor or from the past inheritance (n.) (of sth) (from sb/sth) inheriting (sth from sb) 继承; 遗传the inheritance of good looks from ones parent (from sb) what is inherited 继承或遗传之物,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,14,inherit (v.) sth (from sb) r

14、eceive (property, a title, etc) as a result of the death of the previous owner继承 e.g.: She inherited a little money from her grandfather. 2. derive (qualities, etc) from an ancestor遗传 e.g.:She inherited her mothers good looks and her fathers bad temper. inheritor (n.) a person who has been given som

15、ething by someone who is dead 继承人. heir / e/ heiress /ers/ (n.) (to sth) person with the legal right to receive property, etc when the owner dies 继承人,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,15,resolve (v.) 1.decide firmly; determine e.g.: She resolved that she would never speak to him again. The c

16、ompany resolved to take no further action against the thieves. He resolved on/upon/against (making) an early start. 他决定/反对尽早出发. 2. solve or settle (problems, doubts, etc) e.g .:We must find a way to resolve these problems before its too late,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,16,So to speak u

17、sed to explain that what you are saying is not to be understood exactly as stated e.g.: The boy is, so to speak, very clever, but he doesnt study hard In that relationship its very much Lorna who wears the trousers ( makes all the important decisions), so to speak,上外版综合英语 Uni 1 a debt to dickensvocabulary,17,despise sb/sth (for sth) Look down upon sb. or sth e.g.: She despised him for the way he treated her sister. He despised himself for being such

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